《大学体验英语3》模拟试题.docx

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《大学体验英语3》模拟试题

《大学体验英语3》模拟试题A卷

PartIFillintheblanks(每题2分,共60分)

1.Everyoneassumedwhathesaid________c__________basedonfacts.

A.isB.tobeC.wereD.being

2.__C_____,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.

A.OtherthingsbeingequalB.Wereotherthingsequal

C.TobeequaltootherthingsD.Otherthingstobeequal

3.when_________A______whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenaskedB.askedC.askingD.tobeasked

4.urbanmothershaddifficulty____C______theirchildrenintochildcarecenters.

A.gettingB.getC.togetD.forgetting

5.Ms.Sierraoffered_____B___becauseshehadfaithinhiscapabilities.

A.Mr.ArmstrongthepositionB.toMr.Armstrongtheposition

C.thepositionforMr.ArmstrongD.Mr.Armstrongtotheposition

6.Hersonpromised________D__________inthebedroomuntilthebabystopped__________.

A.staying;tocryB.stay;cryingC.forstaying;tocryD.tostay;crying

7.Mybrotherkeeps_______C______mewithmystudy.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

8.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationshouldbeapreparationforlife,thatapersonlearnsbydoing,andthatteachingmust_______thecuriosityandcreativityofchildren.

A.seekB.stimulateC.shapeD.secure

9.Thepolicehavearailing_______C__________heretopreventpeople___________straightacrosstheroad.

A.puttingto;dashingB.tobeputup;todash

C.putup;dashingD.toputup;dashed

10.“Mycarenginewon’t____A______onsuchacoldmorning.”

“Haveyoutried___________theradiatorwithhotwater?

A.start;tofillB.start;filling

C.started;tofillD.tostart;filling

11.Theclassmeetingwill____C_____allafternoon.

A.remainB.surviveC.lastD.cost

12.Theboylookedatthestrangercarefully,_______B_________whohecouldbe.

A.towonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.havingwondered

13Hehopedthefirmwould___C___himtotheParisbranch.

A.exchangeB.transmitC.transferD.remove

14.Thedirectorhadhissecretary____A________thereport.

A.rewriteB.rewrittenC.torewriteD.rewrote

15.AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys__C___togotoschool.

A.tobeencouragedB.beenencouragedC.beingencouragedD.beencouraged

16.Youmusthavetherecorder______A_______bytheendofthisweek.

A.fixedB.tobefixedC.tofixD.beingfixed

17.Youcannotbe___B____carefulwhenyoudriveacar.

A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough

18.Ifthebuildingproject_____C__bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.

A.beingcompletedB.iscompletedC.tobecompletedD.completed

19.Beingapopstarcanbequiteahardlife,withalotoftraveling___C____heavyschedules.

A.withregardtoB.astoC.inrelationtoD.owingto

20.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing,we__A_____herefortwodays.

A.willhavestayedB.shallstayC.havebeenstayingD.havestayed

21.Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales__C__﹖

A.doesthereB.isn'tthereC.hasn'tthereD.isn'tit

22.Thosegiftsofrarebooksthatweregiventousweredeeply____A___.

A.appreciatedB.approvedC.appealedD.applied

23.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient____B__thatcustomer;I'msurethatsellinghimthewatchwasapossibility.

A.ofB.withC.forD.at

24.ForSoviets,clothingisthe_B___ofgreatestcomplaint,housingfollows,andfoodislast.

A.sourceB.problemC.causeD.reason

25.Eatingtoomuchfatcan___A____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.attributetoB.attendtoC.contributetoD.devoteto

26.In1914,anapparentlyinsignificanteventinaremotepartofEasternEurope___D____Europeintoagreatwar.

A.insertedB.imposedC.pitchedD.plunged

27.It_____C____thevillagewherewespentourholidaylastsummer.

A.remindsmetoB.remembersmeofC.remindsmeofD.remembersmeto

28.Whentheybrokeopenthedoor,theyfoundhim____A_____onthefloorunconscious.

A.lyingB.lainC.layD.lied

29.WilliamPenn,thefounderofPennsylvania,____C___defendedtherightofeverycitizentofreedomofchoiceinreligion.

A.peculiarlyB.indifferentlyC.vigorouslyD.inevitably

30.__B__,butIstilllikehim

A.SelfishthoughheisB.Selfishasheis

C.SelfishhemaybeD.Whetherheisselfishornot

PartIIReadingComprehension(共10小题,共40分)

PassageOne

Inthemiddleofwinter,whensnowisfallinginmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,scientistshavesoundedawarningtopeoplewhoplantospendmanyhoursinthesunthissummer.Thewarning:

Thesun’ssummertimeraysaremoredangerousthanoncethought.

Ateamofscientistsfrom80nationsrecentlyreportedtotheUnitedNationsthatalayerofozoneintheatmosphere,whichprotectshumansfromharmfullevelsofultravioletradiation,willbethinnerovertheUnitedStatesthissummer.Thethinnerlayerallowsmoreultravioletraysfromthesuntoreachearth.Theextraamountofultravioletradiationcouldcausedanincreaseinthenumberofcasesofskincancer.

Scientistsfirstbecameconcernedabouttheozonelayerinthemid-1980swhenaholewasdiscoveredinthelayeraboveAntarcticaduringthewinter.Theholewascausedbychemicalsusedinrefrigeratorsandairconditioners.Whenthesechemicalsaresentoutintotheatmosphere,theyproducegasesthatdestroytheozone.

ConcernabouttheprotectiveozonelayerrosemorerecentlywhendatafromsatellitesandgroundstationsshowedthatozonelevelsweredroppingoverareasotherthanAntarctica.LowozonelevelswererecordedinthespringandsummerovertheUnitedStatesandoverotherpopulatedareasintheworld.

Althoughmanycountrieshavealreadybegunstoppingtheuseofozone-destroyingchemicals,thenewfindingsareexpectedtoadvancethetimetableforatotalbanofthechemicals

1.Thescientistshaveobservedtheozonelayer______A_______-.

A.since1980

B.sincelastwinter

C.formorethan10years

D.foraboutoneyear

2.Theozonelayerintheatmospherecan_____D_______.

A.doalotofgoodtohumanbeingsinmanyways

B.protecthumansfromdiseasescausedbybadweather

C.doalotofharmtohumanbeingsinthesummertime

D.protecthumansfromharmfullevelsofultravioletradiation

3.Scientistsfirstfoundthattherewasaholeintheozonelayer____B_______.

A.aboveArcticduringthewinterinthemid-1980s

B.aboveAntarcticaduringthewinterinthemid-1980s

C.oversomewhereinthenorthoftheequatorin1980s

D.overtheU.S.A.inthesummertimeinthemid-1980s

4.Thedamagetotheozonelayerwascausedby________B_____.

A.thechangeableweather

B.ozone-destroyingchemicals

C.chemicalsfromrefrigerators

D.chemicalsfromairconditioners

5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?

A

A.Theuseofozone-destroyingchemicalshavealreadybeenstopped.

B.TheozonelevelsinthespringandsummeroverU.S.A.werelow.

C.Moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntoprotectthenaturalsurroundings.

D.Manycountrieshavealreadytakenmeasurestoprotectozonelayer.

Passage Two 

Doesabeeknowwhatisgoingoninitsmindwhenitnavigatesitswaytodistantfoodsourcesandbacktothehive(蜂房),usingpolarizedsunlightandthetinymagnetitcarriesasanavigationalaid?

Oristhebeejustamachine,unabletodoitsmathematicsanddanceitslanguageinanyotherway?

TouseDondaldGriffin’sterm,doesabeehave“awareness”,ortouseaphraseIlikebetter,canabeethinkandimagine?

Thereisanexperimentforthis,oratleastanobservation,madelongagobyKarlvonFirschandmorerecentlyconfirmedbyJamesGouldinPrinceton.Biologistswhowishtostudysuchthingsasbeenavigation,language,andbehavioringeneralhavetotraintheirbeestoflyfromthehivetooneoranotherspecialplace.Todothis,theybeginbyplacingasourceofsugarveryclosetothehivesothatthebees(consideredbytheirtrainerstobeverydumbbeasts)canlearnwhatthegameisabout.Then,atregularinterval,thedishorwhateverismovedprogressivelyfartherandfartherfromthehive,inincrements(增加量)ofabout25percentateachmove.Eventually,thetargetisbeingmoved100feetormoreatajump,veryfarfromthehive.Soonerorlater,whilethisprocessisgoingon,thebiologistshiftingthedishofsugarwillfindthebeesareouttherewaitingforthem,preciselywherethenextpositionhadbeenplanned.Thisisanuncomfortableobservationtomake.

6.Thebesttitleforthepassageis___C__.

A.TeachingtheBeestoNavigate

B.TestingtheAwarenessofBees

C.NavigationalTechniquesofBees

D.BehavioristsVersusBiologists:

AZoologicalDebate

7.Theword“awareness”inparagraph1appearsinquotationmarksinorderto___C__.

A.showtheauthor'spreferencefortheterm

B.indicatethatitisbeingusedhumorously

C.acknowledgeDonaldGriffin’sprevioususeoftheterm

D.pointoutthatitwasuseddifferentlyearlierinthepassage

8.InthesecondparagraphKarlvonFrischismentioned___A__.

A.tointroducehisobservationonbeebehavior

B.tocontrasthistheorieswiththoseofJamesGould

C.acknowledgeDonaldGriffin’sprevioususeoftheterm

D.pointoutthatitwasuseddifferentlyearlierinthepassage

9.Accordingtotheauthor,sugarwasusedinthestudy__B___.

A.torewardthebeesforperformingtheexperimentcorrectly

B.totrainthebeestotraveltoaparticularplace

C.toensurethatthebeesknewwherethehivewas

D.toensurethatthebeeswouldobeytheorders

10.Theresultoftheexperimentexplainedinthepassageseemstoindicatethat__D

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