《新视野大学英语读写教程》第二册Unit 5 Weeping for My Smoking Daughter.docx
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《新视野大学英语读写教程》第二册Unit5WeepingforMySmokingDaughter
教 材
NewHorizonCollegeEnglish
《新视野大学英语读写教程》(第二册)外语教学与研究出版社
授课内容
Unit5WeepingforMySmokingDaughter
学时
2*3
教学目的
TeachingObjectives
1.Understandthemainideaandthestructureofthetext;
2.Graspthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext.
3.Conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
教学重点与难点
Teachingemphasis:
1.Getthemainideaofthepassage;
2.Mastersomeusefulexpressions&sentencestructureinthepassage;
fallbehind;resultin;runout;athand;dueto;takeas;budget;conduct;dueto;
accountfor;compare;chargesb.withsth.;inarush
…,muchless;nothingbut
Teachingdifficulties:
UnderstandthestructureofthetextA.
教学方法与手段
Teachingmethod:
Themixtureoflistening,speaking,reading,practicingandwriting;
lecturewithpairworkandgroupdiscussion
Teachingaids:
textbook,Multi-mediaandblackboard
课时安排
第一次课
1-2period
ⅠWarm-upActivity
1.Groupwork15m
2.Questionsforthoughtanddiscussion15m
ⅡBackgroundInformation10m
Ⅲlistening15m
ⅣWatchandAnswer15m
ⅤTextAnalysis
·GlobalReading25m
1.Mainidea
第二次课
3-4period
2.Textstructure25m
·DetailedReading65m
Words
Phrases
Languagepoints
Translation
第三次课
5-6period
ⅥTextSummary
1.keyexpressionsquiz15m
2.Student’sPresentation5m
ⅦWriting25m
ⅧExerciseExplanation45m
教学要点
TeachingPoints:
1.LettheSsunderstandtheproblemsthattwodifferentracesbringtotheirmarriage;
2.HelptheSsunderstandthetextasawholeandknowsomebackgroundknowledge;
3.HavetheSswriteaparagraphofdenialofsomeopinionsfollowedbysomeotheropinions;
4.GuidetheSsusefreelytheactiveexpressions,keygrammaticalpointsandsentencepatternsinthistext.
作业布置与思考
Assignments:
1.Vocabulary:
Studentsareaskedtomasterthekeywordsandphrasesandexpressions
2.SentenceStructure:
Teachersummariestheusageof“which”and“so…that…”andStudentspracticerewritingsentencesafterthemodels.
3.Translation:
Studentsareaskedtofinishthosetranslationexercisesinpage113.
教学参考书和网络资源
ReferenceBooksandResources:
1.Teacher’sBookofNewHorizonCollegeEnglish
2.LongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish(English-Chinese)
3.OxfordAdvancedLearner’sEnglish-ChineseDictionary
4.LongmanDictionaryofAmericanEnglish
5.On-lineresources:
Englishonline
教 学 过 程
1-2Period
ⅠWarm-upActivity(提问板书)
1.Groupwork:
1)Thestudentsaredividedintoseveralgroups.ArepresentativeofonegroupreadsaloudthePreview---thegeneralintroductionoftheunit.(P.115)
2)Thestudentsaregiventhetitleofthetext,andthenworkingroupstotalkaboutthepossiblecontent.
2.Questionsforthoughtanddiscussion:
1)Whydopeoplesmoke?
2)Whatarethepossibleeffectsofsmoking?
Wouldyouapproveofyourchildrensmoking?
3)Howwouldyoufeelandreactifyoufindyourchildrensmoke?
ⅡBackgroundInformation:
(讲解课件)
1.Camel,Marlboro,Players
Camel,MarlboroandPlayersaresomeofthewell-knowncigarettebrandsmadeintheUS.CamelisabrandofcigarettesintroducedbyR.J.ReynoldsTobaccoin1913.Itisthecountry’sfirstnationallymarketedcigarette.BothMarlboroandPlayersarebrandnamesofcigarettesmanufacturedbyPhilipMorris.
2.QueenVictoria
QueenVictoria(1819-1901)wasqueenofGreatBritainandIreland(1837-1901)andempressofIndia(1876-1901).Hernearly64-year-longreignwasthelongestinBritishhistory.ShepresidedoveraperiodofBritishindustrialprogress,artisticsuccessesandcolonialempire-buildingwhichbecameknownastheVictorianEra.
3.PrinceAlbert
PrinceAlbert(1819-1861)wasthehusbandandtrustedadvisorofBritain’sQueenVictoria.Throughouttheirmarriage,Albertencouragedinhiswifeagreaterawarenessofsocialills.Hetookanactiveroleinbringingaboutreformanddiscussionofchildlaborissue.AlbertmastermindedtheGreatExhibitionof1851,withaviewtocelebratingthegreatadvancesoftheBritishIndustrialAgeandtheexpansionoftheempire.
4.Hollywood
HollywoodisthecenteroftheUSmovieindustry.Intermsofgeography,HollywoodreferstoanareaconsistingoftheCityofWestHollywoodanditsvicinitythatformpartofthegreaterLosAngelesmetropolitanarea.
5.TheThirdWorld
TheThirdWorldwasatermoriginallyusedtodistinguishnationsthatneitheralignedwiththeWestnorwiththeEastduringtheColdWar,includingmanymembersoftheNon-AlignedMovement.Today,however,thetermisusedtodenotenationswithalowUNHumanDevelopmentIndex(HDI),independentoftheirpoliticalstatus.
Ⅲlistening:
(练习课件)
Directions:
Youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecond time,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Thepercentageofteenswhosmokedcigarettesdroppedto28%in2003,accordingtoareportbytheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Thatwasdownfrom36%in1999asmeasuredbytheYouthRiskBehaviorSurvey.It’satriumphformanypeopleacrossthenationwhoworkedtirelesslytoreversetheclimbinteensmokingratesduringthe1990s.
Anequalaccomplishmentmaybethediscoveryofwhatworkstoinfluenceteens’motivationandbehavior.Successhascomeincommunitieswithacomprehensiveprogramtofighttobaccousebyteens.Thebestschoolhealthclasseswon’thavemucheffectonteenswhoalreadysmoke.Manyofthemneedprofessionalhelpbeforetheycanquit.Anotherinterestingfindingisthatnearlyallfirstuseoftobaccooccursbeforehighschoolgraduation.Soifadolescentsdon’tstartsmokingbyage18,oddsaretheyneverwill.
ⅣWatchandDiscuss(提问视频)
Directions:
Watchthevideoandthendiscussthetopicsasfollows:
1.Whyareparentsoftenworriedaboutthegrowthoftheirchildren?
2.Howtohelpproblemchildrengetoutoftheirtroubles?
3-4Period
ⅤTextAnalysis(讨论课件)
GlobalReading:
Mainidea:
Thesightofherdaughtersmokingsendstheauthorintoagreatpainandmeanwhileremindsherofherfather,acigaretteaddict,whodiedfrompneumonia.Shefeelsdeeplyhurttowatch,innopositiontohelp,manypeoplelikeherdaughterfollowinherfather’ssteps,sosheappealstoallsmokerstoquitsmoking.
Structure:
Thepassageconsistsofeightparagraphsandroughlyfallsintothreepartsinaccordancewiththestoriestheauthorpresents:
thestoryofherdaughter,thestoryofherfatherandherappealtosmokers.
Part1:
(Para.1)Theauthorfeelsterribleandwantstoweepwhenseeingherdaughtersmoke.TheauthorpresentswhatsheseesinrespecttoherdaughterandhowshefeelsasamotherbyDescription.
Part2:
(Paras.2–5)Hookedbytheillusionaboutsmoking,theauthor’sfather,likemanyotherpeople,gotintothebadhabitofsmoking,onlytodiefromit.TheauthorrecallstheexperiencesofhersmokingfatherbyemployingsuchdevicesasTimeSequenceandCauseandEffect.
Part3:
(Paras.6-8)FeelingextremelysorryforherdaughterandthoseinThirdWorldcountrieswhoalsodragawaylikechimneys,theauthorappealstoallpeopletogiveupsmoking.TheauthoradoptsthedeviceofQuotation-citinginthisparttoenhancethepowerofherappealtoallthefamiliestopreventthemselvesfromsufferingthesametragedyasherfamilydidandcherishtheirlives.
Description(描写法)
Whattheauthorsees:
Whileherdaughterisdoingherhomework,…thehalf-emptypackageofCamelstossedcarelesslycloseathand…(Para.1)
Howtheauthorfeels:
Myheartfeelsterrible;Iwanttoweep;Idoweepalittle;thatcouldcausemydaughter’sdeath;Ihardenedmyselfagainst…(Para.1)
TimeSequence(时间顺序法)
Bylatefortiesandearlyfifties,thetobaccoindustryandHollywoodsmokingheroeswonoverherfather.(Para.3)
Whenshewassixteen,herfathercoughedalotandcouldnotclimbstairswithoutrestingeverythirdorfourthstep.(Para.4)
Onehardwinter,herfatherdiedfrom“thepoorman’sfriend”,pneumonia.(Para.5)
CauseandEffect(因果关系法)
TheCause:
…whenhewasyoung,hesmokedPrinceAlberttobaccoincigarettesherolledhimself.Bythelateforties,…thetobaccoindustrywonoverhim,…withawhitecigarettestuckinhismouth.(Paras.2--3)
TheEffect:
…,hisbreathwasawheeze,embarrassingtohear;hecouldnotclimbstairswithoutresting.Itwasnotunusualforhimtocoughforanhour.Hediedfrom“thepoorman’sfriend”,pneumonia,whenhislungillnesshadlefthimlow…(Paras.4-5)
Quotation-citing(引言法)
1.“Peaceonearthbeginsathome.”(Para.8)
2.“Everyhomeisanosmokingzone.”(Para.8)
DetailedReading:
(讲解课件)
Languagepointsandsomeexpressionstobeexplained
·Thestudentsaretobedividedintoseveralgroupsandareencouragedtoaskquestionsaboutsomewordsorsentencesinacertainpart,andthenthegroup,whichisresponsibleforit,willanswerthequestions.Thegroupmemberswilltaketurnstobethespeakerinthepresentation.Theteachercanalsoasksomequestionstoguidethestudents,orgivemoreinformation,oraskthemtodothecorrespondingexercisesinthebook.
Words
1.weep:
Thegirlweptoverhersadfate.
那女孩为自己悲惨的命运而哭泣。
Motherweptforjoy.
母亲高兴得流眼泪。
Weallweptinsilenceforthedeceased.
我们都默默为死者哀悼。
2.geometry:
几何
plane/solidgeometry平面/立体几何
analyticalgeometry解析几何
ageometrylesson几何课
3.package:
1)包裹;包[(+of)]
2)包装箱(盒,袋)
3)(香烟等的)一包
Heundidthepackage.
他解开了那个包裹。
Sheisgoodatdesigningeye-catchingpackages.
她擅长设计花俏的包装。
4.pickup:
1)拾起
2)收拾
3)学到;获得
Theboypickedupthehatfortheoldman.
男孩替老人拾起了帽子。
Youshouldpickupthet