高一英语期末巩固练习.docx

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高一英语期末巩固练习.docx

高一英语期末巩固练习

高一英语期末巩固练习

姓名班级

Book3Unit1

I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Jackwasbeginningtoenjoytheb_____ofnature.

2.Theprofessoriseditingadictionarythatexplainstheo_____ofwords.

3.DuringthefestivalObon,Japaneseshowrespecttotheira_____.

4.Therewereover100guestsatourweddingf_____.

5.TheX-rayshowedthatthe_____(骨头)wasbrokenintwoplaces.

6.Ap_____isapersonwhowritespoems.

7.Thecharityprovidesblanketsand_____(衣服)forhomelesschildren.

8.It’sthe_____(风俗)forthebride’sfathertopayfortheweddinginthisplace.

9.Myauntisdeeply_____(虔诚的)andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.

10.Thecoachsaidthattheyneededmore_____(精力充沛的)playersontheirbasketballteam.

II.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.NewYear_____(celebrate)inScotlandgoonforthreedays.

2.The_____(hunt)campedinthemiddleofthethickforest.

3.Itismy_____(believe)thatwewillfindacureforcancerinthenexttenyears.

4.Letmeknowthedateandtimeofyour_____(arrive).

5.Mylittlebrotherquitelikeslivingalone.It’smadehimmore_____(independence).

6.Thelandisonlytobeusedfor_____(agriculture)purposes.

III.每空填一词,使上下两句话的意思相同或相近。

1.ThegrouplitcandlestorememberLauraandherbrother.

Thegrouplitcandles_______________Lauraandherbrother.

2.Johnwashopingtoworkwiththenewteacher.

Johnwas_______________workingwiththenewteacher.

3.Youcanhearthetrafficfromyourroomallthetime.

Youcanhearthetrafficfromyourroom_______________.

4.Itlooksasifeveryoneelsehasgonehome.

Itlooks__________everyoneelsehasgonehome.

IV.根据汉语提示,用课文中所学单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。

Thefestival1._____(发生)betweenJune6and8ofeachyear2._____(纪念)afamousherointhehistoryofthetown.Theherohelpedthecountryto3.______(赢得)independence.Allpeoplehavebeen4._____(盼望)itafewweeksbeforeitscoming.Whenthefestivalactuallycomes,peoplewill5._____(盛装打扮)and6._____(出发)forthecentralsquareveryearlyinthemorning,and7._____(集合)inthesquare,singinganddancing.Manykindsofgamesareheldtoo,andthosewhoplaywellwill8._____(被授予)aprize.Oneofthemostpopulargamesistoseewhoisabletoruntoabigtreewithintheshortesttime.People9._____(羡慕)thewinnersverymuch.However,theyoften10._____(开玩笑)them.Forexample,theymaytakeoffthewinners’hatssuddenlywithouttellingthem.Therearealsoalotofstrange11._____(风俗)duringthefestival.Itisclearthatallofthepeople12._____(玩得很开心).

I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Inmanytownsp_____isallowedonlyononesideofthestreet.

2.Joan’schildhoodwasfilledwithpainands_____.

3.I’llnever_____(原谅)herforwhatshedid.

4.W_____yourmouth.You’vegotchocolatealloverit.

5.Dolphinshavesometimesbeenknowntosaved_____swimmers.

6.Itwas_____(显而易见的)toeveryonethatthechildhadbeenbadlytreated.

7.Agood_____(哭泣)wouldprobablymakeyoufeelbetter.

8.Jack_____(道歉)toMaryfornotgoingtoherparty.

IV.用适当的介词填空。

1.ThankyouforgivingmeagiftthatIhavebeenlookingforward_____receivingit.

2.Whenheissad,healwaysdrownshissadness_____tears.

3.Atthetrafficlights,youshouldwait_____theredlighttoturngreen.

4.Afterworkingtogetherfortwoyears,theyfell_____lovewitheachother.

5.Hissisterhasbeenmarried_____afamousfilmstarfortwoyears.

6.Isetoff_____theinterviewearlyinordertoavoidtheheavytraffic.

7._____hiswayhome,hesuddenlyrememberedsomethingandturnedback.

8._____goodness’sake,don’tremindhimoftheunfortunatebusinessthathappenedlastyear.

Unit2Healthandeating

健康与饮食

一、常用词汇

名词:

习惯_____________能量_____________健康_____________

饮食____________疾病_____________医师__________病人_________

心脏病___________血压____________发烧__________中毒__________

痛_____________营养___________压力___________

动词:

恢复___________治疗____________消化_____________

传播____________减轻____________变弱__________节食_________

形容词:

身体的_____________健康的_____________不健康的___________

医疗______________病的____________有用的__________

平衡的_____________规律的__________脸色白的_____________

二、常用短语

遭受______________________生病__________________________

对…有好处_______________对…有害______________________

照顾______________________导致___________________________

注意______________________关心___________________________

三、常用句型(翻译并识记)

1.Ithasbeenfoundthatsmokingcanincreasetheriskofheartdisease.

———————————————————————————————————————

2.Don’tdrinkcoffeeorteabeforeyougotobedandgetupataregulartimeeverymorning.

———————————————————————————————————————

3.Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,andeatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.

——————————————————————————————————————

4.Wearenowfacingabigproblemthatwehavetoliveundergreatpressure,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

——————————————————————————————————————

5.Topreventyourillnessgettingworse,you’dbetterdrinkmoreboiledwater.

——————————————————————————————————————

四、句子训练

1.维他命C对于人的健康有着至关重要的作用。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.要想远离疾病,我们最好多做运动,多吃蔬菜和水果。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.现在,越来越多的人注意健康了。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

4.摆脱吸烟喝酒之类的坏习惯也是保持健康的一种重要方式。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

5.多做运动是非常必要的,它可以使你强壮又健康。

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

五、参考文章(语法填空)

1.__________iswellknowntoallthatexercisinginthemorningregularlywillbegoodforus.But2.__________(keep)itasaregularactivityinone’swholelifetimeisverydifficult.3._________youbeginplanningforyourmorningexercise,herearesomeimportanttips4.__________willhelptomakeitmucheasierandmoreeffective.Makeanexerciseplansothatyouknow5.__________youareworkingtoward.6.__________yougotobedeachnight,layoutyourexerciseclothes,gymbagorotherequipmentandmakesurea7._________(various)ofitemsareincludedincasetheweatherchangesovernight.Walkup8._________thesametimeeverymorningevenifyouchoosetositonthecouchandreadthenewspaperinsteadofexercising.9._________excusewouldbelikelytoruinyourbigproject.10._________youstartseeingtheresults,youwillbeencouragedtokeepiton.

六、基础写作

假设你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。

请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。

内容要点应包括:

部分同学的饮食习惯

不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过量

良好的饮食习惯

饮食多样化饮食定时定量

个人看法

重要性:

有助于身体健康

注意:

1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;

2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3.词数:

100左右

4.参考词汇:

偏食beparticularaboutfood零食snack

Dearfriends,

Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

Unit3

1、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组:

character,pilot,permit,jealous,tiny,scene,novel,humour,servant,steak

1Theplanecrashwascausedbythe________error.

2Sheisvery_________ofmysuccess.

3Themovieopenswitha_________inaNewYorkapartment.

4ThisfilmisonlyfunnyifyouappreciateAmerican_________.

5–Howwouldyoulikeyour________done?

–Medium(5分熟).

6MsWangissobusywithhercareerthatsheisconsideringhiringadomestic(家里的)_________.

7Janealwayscomesupwithsome_________ideasatameeting.

8Onlya________minorityholdsuchextremeviews.

9Youmustn’tparkherewithoutaparking_________.

10Thelittleboycanreadandwritemorethan800Chinese_________.

第二组:

tale,dessert,appearance,stare,patience,director,indeed,manner,decade,spot,shoulder,barber,bow,scream,passage

11_________issweetfoodservedattheendofameal.

12Thegirlis_________atthestrangerwithhereyeswideopen.

13ZhangYimouisawell-knownfilm_________intheworld.

14Itisbad_________tolitterabout.15Ihavejust____

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