高二英语阅读理解题12篇及答案.docx
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高二英语阅读理解题12篇及答案
高二英语阅读理解题12篇及答案
阅读理解专项练习:
A.arestillamustoncertainoccasions
B.arecertaintoreturnsoonerorlater1
C.arestillbeingtaughtbyparentsathome
WhenfamiliesgatherforChristmasdinner,somewillsticktoformaltraditionsdatingbacktoD.canhelpimprovepersonalrelationships
grandma'sgeneration.Theirtableswillbesetwiththegooddishesandsilver,andthedresscode
willbeSundaybest.2
Butinmanyotherhomes,thischina-and-silverelegancehasgivenwaytoastoneware(粗
陶)andstainlessinformality,withdressesassuminganequallycasual-Fridaylook.ForhostsandWhenJohnnyCashsings,peoplelisten.Hisbig,deepvoicerumblesoutofradiosandjuke-guests,thechangemeansgreatersimplicityandcomfort.FormakersoffinechinainBritain,itboxesacrossNorthAmerica.Hisrecordssellbythemillion.Country-musicfanseverywhere,knowspellseconomichardtimes.hisbighits.Theylovesongslike"HeyPorter","RingofFire",and"FolsomPrisonBlue".
LastweekRoyalDoulton,thelargestemployerinStoke-on-Trent,announcedthatitiseliminatingJohnnyCashsingsaboutahundredconcertsayear.Peoplelikewhattheyhear--andwhat1,000jobs--one-fifthofitstotalworkforce.Thatbringstomorethan4,000thenumbertheysee,too.Ruggedandbig-shouldered,thesingerstandssix-twowithouthisblackbootson.
ofpositionslostin18monthsinthepottery(陶瓷)region.WedgwoodandotherpotteryfactoriesHe'satwo-hundred-poundpackageofmuscleandtalent.Andthatscar(疤痕)onhischeek?
It's
madecutsearlier.abullet(子弹)hole,ofcourse!
AlthoughastrongpoundandweakmarketsinAsiaplayaroleinthedownsizing,thelayoffsinInthemindsofmostpeople,JohnnyCashis"MrTough(violent)Guy".He'sanex-drugStokehavetheirrootsinearthshakingsocialshifts.AspokesmanforRoyalDoultonadmittedthattheaddict(上瘾者)whowasonceputinprison.HisgrandmotherwasanIndian.Tokeepfromstarvingcompany"hasbeensomewhatslowincatchingupwiththetrend"towardcasualdining.Familieseattogetherheoncehadtoliveonwildrabbitskilledfromfortyfeetawaywithaknife.Somepeoplesayhe
lessoften,heexplained,andmorepeopleeatalone,eitherbecausetheyaresingleortheyeatinevenkilledaman.
frontoftelevision.Infact,mostoftheJohnnyCashstoryisjustthat--astory.True,yearsagohehada"drug
Evendinnerparties,iftheyhappenatall,havegonecasual.Inatimeoflongworkhoursandhabit"forashorttime.He"popped"pills.Butheneverusedheroinorother"hard"drugs.Some-demandingfamilyschedules,busyhostsinsist,rightly,thatit'sbettertoshareatakeoutpizzatimeshe'dgowildandgetlockedupforafewhours.Butheneverservedaprisonsentence.onpaperplatesinthefamilyroomthantowaitfortheperfectmomentora"real"dinnerparty.There'snoIndianbloodinhisveins.He'sbeenakilleronlyinsong.Asforthe"bullethole",Toooften,theperfectmomentnevercomes.Ironafine-patternedtablecloth?
Forgetit.Polishtheit'sanoldscarleftbyadoctorwhoopenedacyst(囊肿).
silver?
Whohastime?
PeoplewhoknowJohnnyCashwellsayhe'sa"gentleguy",a"generousguy'--anythingbut
Yetthelossofformalityhasitsdownside.Thefinepointsofetiquette(礼节)thatchildrena"toughguy".Howdidthestoriesgetstarted?
Someofthem,likethestoryaboutthe"Indianmightoncehavelearnedatthetablebyobservationorinstructionfromparentsandgrandparentsgrandmother",hemadeuplongagotoaddexcitementtohiscareer.Others,likethe"bullet("Chewwithyourmouthclosed.""Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.")mustbepickedupelse-hole",simplygotstarted.Nowthere'slittlethesingercandotochangepeople'sminds."Theywhere.Somecompaniesnowofferetiquetteseminarsforemployeeswhomaybeableprofessionallyjustwanttobelieveit,"hesays.
butinexperiencedsocially.56.JohnnyCashisafavoriteofmany.
72.Whydopeopletendtofollowthetrendtocasualdining?
A.operaloversB.countrymusicfans
A.Familymembersneedmoretimetorelax.C.hard-rockfansD.jazzmusiclovers
B.Busyschedulesleavepeoplenotimeforformality.57.Intruth,JohnnyCash.
C.Peopleprefertoliveacomfortablelife.A.inventedthe"Indiangrandmother"
D.Youngpeoplewon'tfollowtheetiquetteoftheoldergeneration.B.usedtokillrabbitsforaliving
73.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat'RoyalDoultonis.C.hadabulletholeonhischeek
A.asellerofstainlesssteeltablewareB.adealerinstonewareD.servedalongprisonsentence
C.apotterychainstoreD.aproduceroffineChina58.Inhisprivatelife,JohnnyCashis,.
74.Themaincauseofthelayoffsinthepotteryindustryis.A.muchwilderthanhelooks
A.theincreasedvalueofthepoundB.theworseningeconomyinAsiaB.muchsmallerthanheisonstage
C.thechangeinpeople'swayoflifeD.thefiercecompetitionathomeandabroadC.muchtougherthanheisinpublic
75.Formaltablemanners,thoughlesspopularthanbeforeincurrentSociallife,.D.muchmoregentlethanmostpeoplesuppose
59.Thepassageshowsusthatmanypeoplebelieve.C.Thebordercollieisworld-famousforrecognizingobjects.
A.onlywhattheyseeB.whattheyaresureistrueD.Ricoisborntounderstanditsowner'scommands.
C.onlywhattheyhearD.whattheyfindinteresting63.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Totrainyourdog.B.Totalktoyourdog.B
C.Tobefriendlytoyourdog.D.Tobecarefulwithyourdog.
3
4
Dodogsunderstandus?
Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.PaynesPrairie(used)
AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout200objects,sayresearchersinGermany.TheHaveyoueverheardofPaynesPrairie?
Itisoneofthemostimportantnaturalandhistoricalareasindogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-learningskillsareasgoodFlorida.PaynesPrairieislocatednearGainesville.Itislarge,21000acres.Thisprotectedlandiscalledaasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee(黑猩猩).preserve.TheFloridaParkServicemanagethepreserve.
Inoneexperiment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedthemintoThePaynesPrairiebasinwasformedwhenlimestonedissolvedandthegroundsettled.Itiscoveredby20groupsof10objects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback.Infourmarsh(沼泽)andwetprairievegetation.Thereareareasofopenwater.Duringbriefperiodsithasfloodedenoughtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsright.Asthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelievetobeconsideredalake.Exceptforthat,thebasinhaschangedlittlethroughtime.Ricomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.ManhaslivedonPaynesPrairieaverylongtime.Helivedthereasfarbackas10000B.C.Atonetime,
Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeandputitinaroomtheSeminoleslivedthere.TheprairieisthoughttohavebeennamedafterKingPayne,aSeminolechief.Duringwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthelate1600s,thelargestcattleranchinFloridawasonPaynesPrairie.Today,PaynesPrairieispreservedland.thedoghadneverheardbefore.ItisoccupiedbyvisitorsandFloridaParkServiceemployees.
Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutofl0tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedWillamBartramvisitedPaynesPraire.Bartramwasthefirstpersonwhoportrayed(described)natureouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfofthenewnames,whichthroughpersonalexperienceaswellasscientificobservation.Helived200yearsago.HevisitedPaynesPrairieinisevenmoreimpressive.1774.Atthattimehedescribedit.HecalledPaynesPrairiethe"greatAlachuaSavannah."
Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(品Mostoftheanimallife,whichBartramdescribed,isstillhere.Alargenumberofsandhillcranes,hawks种)knownforitsmentalabilities.Inaddition,the9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamesandwaterfowlarehereinwinter.Theanimaldiversityisincreasedbythepresenceofpineflatwoods,hammock,
sincetheageofninemonths.swampsandponds.
It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan'tThePaynesPrairiePreserveStateParkisopenyearround.TheFloridaParkServiceworkshardsothattalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissintheparkwillappearasitdidinthepast.Itoffersmanyopportunitiesforrecreation.Attheparkyoucancampandreturn!
picnic.Youcanhikeandbike.Youcanboatandfish.Youcanrideonhorsetrails.Andyoucanseelotsofnature
60.Fromparagraph2weknowthat__.andwildlife.YoucanseeFloridaasitwasintheearlydays.
A.animalsareascleverashumanbeingsPaynesPrairieisapartofourFloridahistory.ItisanexampleofourFloridanaturalresources.Itisa
B.dogsaresmarterthanparrotsandchimpanzeesplaceforrecreation.PaynesPrairieisanimportantexperienceoftheRealFlorida.
C.chimpanzeeshaveverygoodword-learningskills64.HowwasthePaynesPrairiebasinformed?
D.dogshavesimilar'learningabilitiesas3-year-oldchildrenA.BytheSeminoleIndians.
61.Bothexperimentsshowthat.B.BytheFloridaParkService.
A.Ricoissmartenoughtoget