广东高考英语历年真题及答案.docx
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广东高考英语历年真题及答案
广东高考英语历年真题及答案
第I卷共103分
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
1.A.Inthekitchen.B.Athome.C.Inafashionshop.D.Inanetbar.
2.A.50francs.B.150francs.C.250francs.D.500francs.
3.A.It'shisturntopayforthelunch.B.SuelikesJapanesefoodverymuch.
C.Hedoesn'tlikeJapanesefoodatall.D.BothofthemshouldtreatSuetodinner.
4.A.Bossandemployee.B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Teacherandstudent.D.Interviewerandinterviewee.
5.A.Shedoesn'thavetimetofindanewflat.B.Shehaspaidthreemonths'rentinadvance.
C.Sheisunlikelytofindsuchasatisfactoryflat.D.Shedoesn'tliketheideaofdecoratinganemptyflat.
6.A.Mike.B.Sandy.C.Anunexpectedfriend.D.Ahandyman.
7.A.Makearecoveryplan.B.Findafull-timejob.
C.Dropoutofschool.D.Resignfromherpresentjob.
8.A.Thewomanwasfullyabsorbedinthemusic.
B.Thewomancouldn'tunderstandthemusicverywell.
C.Thewomanlostherwaytotheconcertthatevening.
D.Theconcertwasnobetterthanwhatthewomanimagined.
9.A.Extremesports.B.Travelinsurance.
C.Travelarrangements.D.Courageandsafety.
10.A.Sheistalkative.B.Sheisquiet.C.Sheisactive.D.Sheissociable.
SectionB
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.28billioncopies.B.567millioncopies.C.1953millioncopies.D.2021millioncopies.
12.A.Interviewedthevice-presidentoftheCommercialPressinChina.
B.Completeddatainvestigation,collectionandexaminationfortherecords.
C.ComparedthesalesvolumesoftheSecretGardenandHarryPotterseries.
D.DeliveredenoughXinhuadictionariestothepresentationceremony.
13.A.Itisthebest-sellingbookintheworld.
B.Itistheworld'smostpopulardictionary.
C.ItisausefultoolforlearnersoftheChineselanguage.
D.IthasinfluencedseveralgenerationsofChinesepeople.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Overabillionpeopledonothaveenoughsafedrinkingwater.
B.Diseasesandbacteriainthewaterkillmillionsofpeopleeveryday.
C.Peopleinrichcountriestaketheircleandrinkingwaterforgranted.
D.Clean,bottledwaterisexpensivetotransporttopoorruralvillages.
15.A.Itisaplasticstraw.B.Itusesbatteriesorelectricity.
C.Itcanbeusedforoneyear.D.It'sportableandcheap.
16.A.Appealtothegovernmenttosupplycleanwaterforeveryone.
B.Provideeasyaccesstocleanwatertodestroythebacteria.
C.OfferTheWaterTubefreetopeopleindevelopingcountries.
D.SellTheWaterTubetoeverypersonwhoneedsone.
SectionC
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Kingsley'sviewonstartingasmallbusiness
Advantages•Beyourownboss
•Makeyourown__17__decisions
•Closerrelationshipwithcustomers
Disadvantages•Higherriskof__18__
Threatfrombiggerbusinesses
Waystogetthestart-upmoney•Personal__19__
•Agrantfromaprivateorganization
•__20__fromthebank
Questions__21__through__24__arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Whatistheadintheschoolnewspaperabout?
The__21__needsmorehands.
Whatkindofjobisit?
It's__22__
Whydoesthemanapplyforthejob?
Togather__23__jobforthefuture
Whatistheman'smajor?
__24__
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
A
Saltisamust-haveseasoninginourhomes.Buthavingtoomuchofitmaycausehealthproblems,fromstrokestoheartdisease.Soshouldwejustgiveitup?
Well,forsaltloverswhoalso
liketolookaftertheirhealth,thegoodnewsisthatJapanesescientists25________giveusaguilt-freewayofenjoyingtheseasoning.They'vecreatedanelectricsalt-flavoredfork.
TheElectroFork,which26________runforsixhourswithoutcharging,cangivefoodasaltytaste.ItwasdevelopedbyTokyoUniversity27________partoftheNoSaltRestaurantproject,
28________aimstoofferlow-saltorsalt-freefood.TherestaurantopeneditsdoorsforatrialonApril10.Howdoyougettotastesalt?
Allyouhavetodoistopressthebuttononthe
fork.Thenitreleases29________electricalcurrent,whichstimulatesyourtongue.Inadditiontostimulatingthetongue30________makeyoutastesaltiness,thisdevicecanalsobe
usedtomakeyoutastesourness.Itisbasedonthefact31ahumantonguefeelssaltyorsourwhenelectricity32________applytoit,accordingtoTheTelegraphnewspaper.
B
OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Ayoungcoupleaheadofmechatterednonstopbetween33________.Iwatchedthemamomentand
decidedshewasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredhispatienceforputtingupwithherconstantparadeofwords.34________disturbbytheirnoise,Imovedon.
Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchase35________thecoupleapproachedtheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhite
object.Heextendeditintoalongcaneandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.
"He'sabraveman,"theclerkatthecountersaid."Mostofuswouldgiveup36________wewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeavowhislifewouldn'tchange.
So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein37________there'sanewartshow."
"Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?
"Iasked."Hecan'tsee."
"Youarewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo,"theclerksaid."Hiswifedescribeseachpainting38________________hecanseeitinhismind."
Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwife39________describepaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwho
wouldnotallowblindnesstoalterhislife.AndIsawthesharebetweentwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawaywiththeirarmsintertwined.
SectionB
A.issueB.imposedC.desireD.awareness
E.accidentalF.sufferedG.captureH.risky
I.unnecessaryJ.responsibilityK.unavoidable
Thesmartphonesthatcantakeselfies自拍照havesetusfree.WecannowdocumenteverymomentofourlifeandinstantlyshareitwiththeworldthroughtheInternet.However,somebelieve
thatit'salsocausingpeopletotake__41__risksthatsometimesprovetobedeadly!
Accordingtorecentreports,the__42__totakeabreathtakingselfiekilled12peoplelastyear.Thoughthatmaynotseemlikealot,it's33%morethanthedeathfromsharkattacks.
Whilethe__43__hasbeenknownforawhile,itcametoaheadonSeptember21,2021,followingthe__44__deathofHidetoUedaattheTajMahalinNewDelhi.Itturnedoutthatthe
66-year-oldJapaneseandhiscompanionweretryingtotakeaselfiewiththeRoyalGateasthebackgroundwhentheyfelldownsomestairs.
Otherfatalaccidentsthisyearincludea21-year-oldRussianwomanwhofelloffabridgewhiletryingto__45__anexcitingselfie.ThreeIndianstudents__46__asimilarfateafterthey
wererunoverbyatrainwhiletakingaselfieontherailwaytracks.
Therisingnumberofinjuriesisforcingofficialstotakemeasures.Russiahasbegunanationwide__47__programtomakeitsyoungcitizensrealizethedangersofthishobby.Thecampaign's
sloganis:
Evenamillion"likes"onsocialmediaarenotworthyourlifeandwell-being.
Thoughnoothercountryhasfollowedtheirlead,manyarebanningtheselfiesticks!
TheMuseumofModemArtinNewYorkandtheGettyCenterinLosAngelesareamongthosetohave__48__a
banontheselfiesticks,claimingconcernsoverthesafetyoftheirartworkaswellasvisitors.
Whilethesemeasuresmayhelpreducetheincidents,theonlywaytostopselfie-relatedinjuriesanddeathsistotake__49__-notjustforthemselvesbutfortheirfriends.Sonexttimeyou
decidetotakeaselfiethatappearsalittle__50__,besuretostopandaskyourself:
isitworthit?
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Healthyself-esteemislikeachild'sarmoragainstthechallengesoftheworld.Kidswhoknowtheirstrengthsandweaknessesandfeelgoodaboutthemselvesseemtohavean__51__time
handlingconflictsand__52__negativepressures.Theytendtosmilemorereadilyandenjoylife.Thesekidsarerealisticandgenerallyoptimistic.Incontrast,kidswithlowself-esteemcan
findchallengestobesourcesofmajoranxietyand__53__.Thosewhothinkpoorlyofthemselveshaveahardtimefindingsolutionstoproblems.Ifgiventoself-criticalthoughtssuchas"I'm
nogood"or"Ican'tdoanythingright,"theymaybecomepassive,__54__,ordepressed.Facedwithanewchallenge,theirimmediateresponsemightbe"Ican't."
Self-esteemis__55__toself-worthhowmuchapersonvalueshimselforherself.Thiscanchangefromdaytodayorfromyeartoyear,but__56__self-esteemtendstodevelopfrominfancy
andkeepgoinguntilweareadults.
Self-esteemalsocanbe__57__asfeelingcapablewhilealsofeelingloved.Achildwhoishappywithan__58__butdoesnotfeellovedmay__59__experiencelowself-esteem.Likewise,a
childwhofeelslovedbutishesitantabouthisorherownabilitiescanalsodeveloplowself-esteem.Healthyself-esteemcomeswhenagood__60__ismaintained.
Patternsofself-esteemstartveryearlyinlife.Theconceptofsuccessfollowingeffortand__61__startsearly.Oncepeoplereachadulthood,it'shardertomakechangestohowtheyseeand
definethemselves.So,it'swisetothinkaboutdevelopingand__62__self-esteemduringchildhood.Askidstry,fail,tryagain,failagain,andthenfinallysucceed,theydevelopideasabout
theirowncapabilities.Atthesametime,they'recreatingaself-c