大学英语2练习题及答案.docx

大学英语2练习题及答案.docx

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大学英语2练习题及答案

A.meaning,importance

B.existatthesametime

C.haveasaresult,cause

D.useup/flowoutof

E.inahurry

F.get（sth.）

G.explainthecauseof（sth.）

H.asaresultof,becauseof

I.beabletodosth.

J.taketheplaceof

Unit1

I.VocabularyExerciseSectionA.Matching.

1.runoutof

2.replace

3.inarush

4.resultin

5.accountfor

6.dueto

7.gowith

8.significance

9.becompetenttodo

10.obtain

SectionB.Changingtheformofthefollowingwords.

e.g.v.---n.inform----information

11.educate----_____________

12.consider----_____________

13.impress----_____________

14.explain----_____________

15.attract----_____________

e.g.v.--adj.consider---considerable

16.accept----_____________

17.favor----_____________

18.drink----_____________

19.remark----____________

20.advise----____________

SectionC.Choosingtheappropriatewordfromthefouritems.

21.Thebeautyofthesceneryis_______description.

A.withoutB.becauseofC.beyondD.about

22.Nothing____amiraclecansavehernow.

A.forB.outC.offD.but

23.Thoughthetwofamilieshavethesamename,theyhavenorelation____eachother.

A.withB.toC.ofD.For

24._____allhiseffortshefailed.

A.DuetoB.InspiteofC.BecauseofD.Regardlessof

25.Wemust_____foreverymeasurewehavetakentoouremployer.

A.talkB.communicationC.accountD.report

26.ThePrimeMinistermustattendthereception_____personfortheforeignvisitors.

A.atB.inC.byD.on

27.Thesun_____set,wearrivedatthestation.

A.havingB.haveC.hadD./

28.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,you______.

A.havesucceededB.hadsucceededC.wouldhavesucceededD.wouldhadsucceeded

29.Scientistsstudythe___betweenparentsandtheirbabiestobetterunderstandhowinfantslearn.

A.interchangeB.interrelationC.intercourseD.interaction

30.Along-termstudy___bythemedicalschoolshowsthatbabiesofsmokingmotherswillbeless

healthythanthoseofnonsmokingmothers.

A.performedB.undergoneC.managedD.conducted

II.Translation.

31.Thisattituderesultsinanationofpeoplecommittedtoresearching,experimentingandexploring.

32.Thisaccident_______________________________________（造成两名乘客死亡）.（resultin）

33.Mancansoon_____________________________________（适应外界环境）.（adjustto）

34Happiness____________________________________________（有钱不一定幸福）.（gowith）

35Hecannotmanageasmallshop,_________________________________________（更不用说管理一家大公司了）.（muchless）

KeystoTestforUnit1Book2

1--5DJECG6--10HBAIF

11.education12consideration13impression14explanation15attraction

16acceptable17favorable18drinkable19remarkable20advisable

21--25CDBBC26--30BACDD

31.这种态度造成了一个国家的人民都投身到研究、实验和探索中去了。

32.Thisaccidentresultedinthedeathoftwopassengers.

33.Mancansoonadjusttothesurroundings.

34.Happinessdoesnotalwaysgowithmoney.

35.Hecannotmanageasmallshop,muchless（manage）abigcompany.

regardlessof表示不去考虑，强调主观的不管不顾，Wewillpersevereregardlessofpastfailures.

inspiteof表示转折，是尽管的意思，Inspiteofgreateffortswefailedtocarryourplansthrough.

TestforUnit2

Major______________Name____________No._______________Score_______

I.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.（40’）

1.（globe）Moreandmorepeopleareturningtheirattentionto____________environmentalproblemsnow.

2.（diverse）Herbrotherhasagreat_______________ofinterests;helikessports,travel,photography,andmakingradiosets.

3.（extend）Thoseforeignersenjoymaking____________friendlycontactswiththeChinesepeople.

4.（colony）ThefirstEnglishattemptto____________NorthAmericawascontrolledbyindividualsratherthancompanies.

5.（explosively）Becauseofthe_______________populationgrowthinsomecountries,peoplemustproducemorefood.

6.（observe）Manyofthegreatwriter’sfriendswerealsosharp_____________oflife.

7.（strong）Theactivitieshelptogreatly____________thetiesamongtheclubmembers.

8.（major）Hethinksthetimehascometoimprovetheconditionsofthe_____________ofthepeople.

9.（industry）Somepeopleagreethatitisnecessaryto__________theagriculturalregionassoonaspossible.

10.（remove）IamgoingtodoallIcantoresultinthe__________oftheunpleasantimpressionyouhaveonme.

II.Choosethebestanswerstoeachsentence.（30’）

1.Irangthehotelto____adoubleroomforaweek.

A.reserveB.conserveC.preserveD.occupy

2.Supportinggroupssprang_____allovertheworld.

A.upB.offC.outD.on

3.Thecoastlinehasbeenhitbya____ofviolentstorms.

A.serialB.seriesC.sectorD.segment

4.Heburnsa（n）____towinafame.

A.emotionB.sensationC.ambitionD.indignation

5.Manydoctors____uponadietwhichcontainsalotoffat.

A.frownB.crownC.drownD.brown

6.Excuseme,doyouhaveany____roomforme?

Ineedtohavearest.

A.freeB.vacantC.availableD.empty

7.ComputerScienceisan____subjectforlawstudentsatouruniversity.

A.openB.optionC.opticalD.optional

8.Americawas____wasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

9.Thoughit’sgettingdark,muchwork____tobedone.

A.keepsB.givesC.remainsD.continues

10.Educationingovernmentcollegesisverycheap,butifyougotothe____colleges,itismuchmoreexpensive.

A.privateB.personalC.personalD.public

Ⅲ.Readingcomprehension.（30’）

Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofalargepopulationhavelongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongeconomists.Ithasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,poorlandmustbecultivated（耕种）andthegoodlandworkedintensively（精耕细作地）.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethancouldbeobtainedwithasmallerpopulation.Othereconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmorechanceofdevelopmentoffacilitiessuchasports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlessthereisabigdemand.

Oneofthedifficultiesincarryingoutaworldwidebirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthvary（变化）fromcountrytocountrydependingonthelevelofindustrialdevelopmentandtheavailabilityoffoodandrawmaterials.Inthedevelopingcountrywhereavastlyexpandedpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffood,spaceandnaturalresources,thefirstconcernofgovernmentwillbetosetalimitonthebirthrate,whateverthefinalresultmaybe.Inahighlyindustrializedsocietytheproblemmaybemorecomplex（复杂的）.Adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbecauseitresultsinadecliningmarketformanufacturedgoods（制成品）.Whenthepressureofpopulationonhousingdeclines,pricesalsodeclineandbuildingindustrygrowsweaker.Facedwithconcernssuchasthese,thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstableorindecline.

1.Themaintopicofthisarticleis__________.

A.environmentalprotectionB.populationgrowth

C.environmentandeconomyD.climatechanging

2.Thepassagesaysthatasmallpopulationmayleadto__________.

A.higherproduction,butaloweraverageincome

B.lowerproductionandloweraverageincome

C.higherproductionandahigheraverageincome

D.lowerproduction,butahigheraverageincome

3.Accordingtothepassage,theuseofbirthcontrolperhapsisgoodfor__________.

A.adevelopingcountryB.adevelopedcountry

C.thewholeworldD.eachnationwithabigpopulation

4.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplewillperhapsbeunemployedifthebirthrate___________.

A.goesupB.goesdownC.remainsstableD.isoutofcontrol

5.Theauthorisaimingtoshowthat__________.

A.humanwillrunoutoftheirfoodsupplyinthefuture

B.itisnecessaryforhumanstocarryoutaworldwideplanforbirthcontrol

C.differentnationshavedifferentviewsofpopulationgrowth

D.weneedtotakenecessarymeasurestopreventtheoveruseofnaturalresources

Keys:

I.1.global2.diversity3.extensive4.colonize5.explosive

6.observers7.strenghen8.majority9.industrialize10.removal

II.1-5:

AABCA6-10:

BDCCA

III.BDABC

TestforUnit4

Major_____________Name__________No.____________Score____________

I.VocabularyExercise

SectionA.Matching1*1010%

1.departureA.oforfortheteeth

2.regulationB.oforinsideacountry

3.adaptC.makesuitable

4.domesticD.rule

5.descendE.state,nameclearly

6.grantF.godown

7.specifyG.goingaway

8.dentalH.allow

9.routineI.ofordinarystandard

10.averageJ.usual,ordinary

GDCBGHEAJI

SectionB.Changetheformofthefollowingwords.1*1010%

e.g.cloud------cloudye.g.great----greatness

dirt----____________snow----___________weak---____________sad----____________

ice----___________ease----____________kind--____________happy---___________

noise----___________careless--______________

Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswerstoeachsentence.2*1020%

1.Ihavenotheardanythingfromhimsincehis______.

A.departureB.faultC.foundationD.acceptance

2.Asachairmanfornearlytenyears,ProfessorSmithhasnever_______toanything.

A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept

3.Theseprogramsaredesignedforthoseyoungpeoplewhowantto_______highereducationbutdonothaveenoughtimetogotouniversity.

A.insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue

4.Sinceheoftentravelsonbusiness,hecan_______himselftosleepinginanyplacehecanfind.

A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let

5.Muchofthenewsprovidedbythisnews