macd用法MACD usage.docx

macd用法MACD usage.docx

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macd用法MACDusage

macd用法（MACDusage）

macd用法（MACDusage）

MACDclassicTrading

（1）

First,theprincipleofMACDindicators

MACDindexisbasedonthestructureoftheaveragemovingprinciple,thestockpriceoftheclosingpriceofsmoothprocessing,tofindthearithmeticaveragevalueafterthecalculation,isatrendofclassindicators.TheMACDindexisadoublesmoothoperationusingfast（short）andslow（long）movingaveragesandsignsofaggregationandseparation.AccordingtothemovingaverageprincipledevelopedMACD,aremovalofdefectsofthemovingaveragelinefrequentlyissuedafalsesignal,tworetainsthemovingaverageeffect,therefore,theMACDindexhasthecharacteristicsofmovingaveragetrend,steadyandstability,isusedtostudythetimingofstocktrading,thestockpriceriseforecasttechnicalanalysisindicators.TheMACDindexismainlythroughEMA,DIFandDEA（orMACD,DEM）ofthethreevalueoftherelationshipbetweentheanalysis,movingaveragelineconnectingDIFandDEAanalysisandDIFminusthevalueofDEMmadebysuperimposingthehistogram（BAR）analysisetc.toanalyzeandjudgethemarkettrend,short-termstockpriceforecastinginthemainthetechnicalanalysisofstockmarketindex.Amongthem,DIFisthecore,andDEAistheauxiliary.DIFisthedifferencebetweenthefastmovingaverage（EMA1）andtheslowmovingaverage（EMA2）.BARhistograminthestockmarkettechnologysoftwareistouseredcolumnandgreencolumncontractiontojudgethemarket.

Two,MACDindicatorsofthegeneralcriteria

TheMACDindexistheanalysistoolsonthemarketmostofthewell-knowninvestors,butinpracticalapplication,investorsmayfeelthattheuseofMACDindexontheaccuracy,effectiveness,canhavealotofvacantplacesofoperation,sometimesusedtojudgedthestocktrendfromMACDindexbooklearnedanalysismethodsandtechniquesaparticularlylargedifferenceexists,theconclusionsandtheactualtrendoften,evengettheoppositeresult.ThemainreasonisthevastmajorityofthemarketofstocktechnicalanalysisinthebookofthediscussionofMACDonlyatthesurfacelevel,onlythegeneralanalysisoftheprincipleandmethodofMACDandMACDontheanalysisindexofsomespecificconnotationandanalysisskillsintroductionrarelyinvolved.ThissectionwillbebasedontheintroductionofMACDindicatorsofthegeneraljudgmentskillsandmethodsofanalysis,basedondetailedanalysisofthespecificprinciplesandfunctionsofMACD.ThegeneralcriterionofMACDindexmainlyrevolvesaroundthefastandslowtwomovingaveragesandtheredandgreencolumnlinesandtheirforms.GeneralanalysismethodsincludeDIFandMACDvaluesandtheirlocation,theintersectionofDIFandMACD,theshrinkageofredcolumnsandtheshapeofMACDgraphs.Thesefourmajoraspectsareanalyzed.

ThevalueofDIFandMACD,andline1oftheposition:

whenDIFandMACDweregreaterthan0（i.e.onthegraphrepresentedastheyareabovethezeroline）andmovingupwards,generallyexpressedasthestockmarketisinthebullmarket,youcanbuyorhold;whenDIFandMACDwerelessthan0（i.e.onthegraphastheyarebelowthezeroline）andmovedown,generallyexpressedasthestockmarketinabearmarket,thestockcan

besoldorwait.WhenbothDIFandMACDarelargerthan0（thatis,theyarerepresentedabovethezeroline）,butallmovedownward,itisgenerallyexpressedasthestockmarketisatalowebbstage,thestockwillfall,andthestockcanbesoldandwaitandsee;

WhenbothDIFandMACDarelessthan0（thatis,graphicallyindicatingthattheyarebelowthezeroline）,butmoveupward,itisgenerallyindicatedthatthemarketisabouttostart,thatthestockwillrise,andthatthestockcanbeboughtorheldup.

Cross2andDIFandMACD:

whenDIFandMACDareabovethezeroline,andbreakupDIFMACD,indicatesthatthestockmarketisinastrong,thepricewillriseagain,tobuyingsharesorholdingup,thisisaformofMACDindex"goldencross".WhenDIFandMACDarebelowthezeroline,andbreakupDIFMACD,indicatesthatthestockmarketwillbestrengthened,thestockpricedeclinehasstabilizedasupward,canstartbuyingstocksorshares,whichisanotherformofMACDindex"goldencross".WhenDIFandMACDareabovethezeroline,butDIFbreakdownMACD,indicatesthatthestockmarketisfromstrongtoweak,thestockpricewilldrop,itshouldsellthemoststockcannotbuystocks,thisistheMACDindexof"deathcross"form.WhenDIFandMACDareabovethezeroline,andbreakdownDIFMACD,indicatesthatthestockmarketwillonceagainintotheextremelyweakmarket,thestockpricewillfall,cansellorwait,thisisanotherformofMACDindex"deathcross".

3,analysisoftheMACDindexhistogram:

inthestockmarketanalysissoftware（suchascomputersoftwareLongsheng）

usuallyuseDIFvaluelessDEA（MACD,DEM）valueandplottedasahistogram,representedbytheredandgreencolumncolumn,theredbarsshowpositiveandnegativegreencolumnsaid.Theanalysisofthemarketwithredandgreencolumnsisbothclearandpractical.Whenthebullishcolumncontinuestoenlarge,itindicatesthatthestockmarketisinabullmarket,andthatthestockpricewillcontinuetorise.Atthispoint,thestockshouldbehelduporboughtintheshorttermuntiltheredcolumncannotbeenlarged.Whenthegreencolumncontinuestoenlarge,itindicatesthatthestockmarketisinabearmarket,andthatthesharepricewillcontinuetofall.Atthispoint,thestockshouldbeheldorsolduntilthegreencolumnbeginstoshrink,sothatasmallamountofstockcanbeconsidered.Thebullishcolumnisbeginningtoshrink,indicatingthatthebullmarketisabouttoend（ortoenteraperiodofadjustment）,andthatthesharepricewillfallsharply,whenmostofthesharesshouldbesoldratherthanbought.Whenthegreencolumnbegantoshrink,indicatingthatthestockmarketcrashiscomingtoanend,thestockpricewillgoup（orintotheconsolidation）,thenasmallamountoflong-termstrategicJiancang,ratherthansellstockseasily.Whenthecolumnbegantodisappear,thegreencolumnbegantorelease,thisisoneofthestockmarketturnsignal,indicatesthatthestockmarketrally（orhighconsolidationmarket）iscomingtoanend,thesharepricewillstarttoacceleratethedecline,thenbegantosellmostofthestockcannotbuystocks.Whenthegreencolumnbegantodisappear,theredcolumnbegantorelease,whichisalsooneofthestockmarketturnsignal,indicatesthatthestockmarketdeclineinthemarket（orlowconsolidation）hasended,thestockwillstarttospeedup,youshouldstartbuyingstocksorholdingupoverweight.

4,MACDspecialanalysismethods:

Formoflaw:

WattheendoftheformMhead

MACDindicatorscanalsobejudgedfromtheshapeoftheMACDgraphicstohelpjudgethemarket.

WhentheredorgreencolumnMACDcolumncomposedofdoubletopandbottomgraph（i.e.mheadandWbottomthree）,topandbottomformetc.,

Itcanalsobeanalyzedandjudgedaccordingtothemethodofmorphologicaltheory.Suchas:

Topdeviationandbottomdeviation

ThedivergenceofMACDindexmeansthatthetrendofthegraphoftheMACDindexisjusttheoppositeofthedirectionoftheKlinechart.TherearetwokindsofdeviationfromMACDindex:

thetopdeviationandthebottomdeviation.

macd

Whenthestockpriceonthestockchartpeakthanahighpeak,thestockhastorise,whiletheMACDindexonthegraphcomposedofredcolumngraphicsofthetrendisapeakthanalowpeak,whenthestockpricepointthantheprevioushigh,highandprevioushighMACDindexhighratioislow,whichiscalledtopdeviationphenomenon.The"topoff"phenomenonisgenerallyasignalthatthestockpriceishighandisabouttoreverse,

indicatingthatthesharepriceisabouttodeclineintheshorttermandthatitisasignaltosellshares.

bottomdivergence

Bottomdivergencegenerallyoccursinthelowerpartofthestockprice.WhenthestockpriceonthestockK-linetrend,stockpricesarestillfalling,andtheMACDindexonthegraphcomposedofgreencolumngraphicsofthetrendisabottomthanabottom,namelywhenthestockpricelowthanthepreviouslowbottom,andlowindexthanthepreviouslowhigh,thisistheendofdeparturethephenomenonof.Bottomdivergenceisusuallyasignthatthestockpriceislikelytoreverseinthelowposition,suggestingthatthestockpricemayreboundintheshortterm,whichisasignalforashort-termpurchaseofshares.

Inpractice,fromMACDindicatorsgenerallyappearmorereliableinthestrongmarket,thestockpriceatahigherprice,usuallyonlyoneformcandeviatefromtheconfirmationofstockpriceswillappearareversal,whilethesharepricelow,generallytoberepeatedseveraltimesinordertoconfirmthedeparture.Therefore,thetopdeviationoftheMACDindexismoreaccuratethanthebottomdeviation,whichinvestorsshouldpayattentionto.

5,MACDapplications

MACDdivergencemethod

（1）:

Huntersessentialsarticle

TheMACDindexisthetrendoftheindexofthemostfamous,

itsmaincharacteristicistherobustnesscharacteristicsofthisindexisnotoversensitiveistooslowandthedefectoftheshortterm,butitisalsosoitcangivedecisioninthelongerperiod,alargenumberofdatainarelativelysafemarkettrendto.Ifandsoon,theMACDintherelativelylongcycleoftime-sharingplans,suchas15minutesorso,especiallyinthetradingday,themarketwillbelongenoughtobecomeafewtransactionstodoshort-termtools.Itisworthnotingthat,inLongshengsystemnow,morethan12dayfastparameter,slowparameterstake26days,t