黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三下学期考前押题卷.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三下学期考前押题卷
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学
2018届高三下学期考前押题卷
（二）
英语试题
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Itwasfunny.B.Itwasagoodcomedy.C.Hedidn’twanttoseeit.
2.Whenshouldthewomanbeattheairport?
A.At9:
00.B.At9:
30.C.At10:
30.
3.WhenisthegoodtimetogotoNewZealand?
A.InJune.B.InAugust.C.InDecember.
4.Howmuchdothemanandhiswifepayfortheirgym?
A.$130amonth.B.$80amonth.C.$50amonth.
5.Whydoesn’tthewomanliketheStarClub?
A.It’stooexpensive.B.It’stoofaraway.C.It’stooloud.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmanyapartmentsdoesthemanhaveintotal?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
7.Whatdoesthemanprefertobe?
A.Awriter.B.Adesigner.C.Alandlord.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Doctorandpatient.
9.Whyisthemaninbed?
A.Hehasafever.B.Hehurthisback.C.Heisverysleepy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredidthewomanjustcomefrom?
A.Herhouse.B.Heroffice.C.Thetrainstation.
11.Whydoesthemangettotheairportsoquickly?
A.Hedroveonthehighway.B.Hedroveafastcar.C.Hetookashortcut.
12.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodointheend?
A.Keepthechange.B.Gethistiresfixed.C.Takeavacation.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthemanwantapart-timejob?
A.Tohavesomeextraspendingmoney.B.Topayhisschoolfees.C.Tohelphisfuturecareer.
14.Whatkindsofjobshasthemanappliedfor?
A.Servicejobs.B.Officejobs.C.Manufacturingjobs.
15.Whatisthemainpurposeofacoverletter?
A.Todescribethejobmarket.
B.Tointroduceajobapplicant.
C.Toasktheemployeraboutthejobduties.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutfindingajob?
A.Itiseasiernowthanitusedtobe.
B.Employersneverreadresumesanymore.
C.Thejobmarketisverycompetitive.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatnewsdoesthespeakertellhisaudience?
A.Hewillretireinseveralmonths.B.Hewillhostadifferentshow.C.Hewilljoinajazzbandsoon.
18.Whoisthefirstspecialguesttonight?
A.TheRoots.B.JayLeno.C.BillClinton.
19.WhatisBrianCranstonknownfor?
A.AhitTVshow.B.Hiswell-knownsongs.C.Hispopularmovies.
20.Whatwilltheaudiencedonext?
A.Listentoafunnystory.B.Welcometheshow’sband.C.Welcomethefirstspecialguest.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lastyear,Ifellintoadeepdepression（抑郁）.Itwas causedbyacaraccident.Iwasinphysicalrecovery fromtheaccidentandsuddenlyallofmyoldhurtsstartedcomingup. Ifoundmyselfcryingonthefloorofmyapartment.
Idon'twantyoutobleedwithmeortopityme.ButIalsodon'twantto gloss myreality.Andthetruthis,beneaththeshinyphotosyouseeontheInternet,I'mstillaworkinprogress.I'mnotperfect.Likeallofus,I'mdoingthebestIcan.MakingthebestchoicesIcan.BacktotheeveningwhenIfoundmyself lyingonthefloor.
Whathappenednext?
Istartedwriting.
TherewasaTVshowIabsolutelyloved.Istartedwritingfanfiction.Itprovidedabeautifulplaceofescapefromthethoughtsswimminginmyhead.Thedepressionstartedtolift.Istartedtofeellikemyselfagain.
Aftercompletingafour-partfanfictiontotalingaround12,000words,Ihadanidea.Ishouldwriteanoveltogiveahandtothoselikeme.
Icontinuedwriting,havingnoideawhereitwouldlead.Ididn'tknowIwouldpublishitbut,aftermuchresistanceonmypartIfinallymadethedecisiontopublishthebookundermyownname.Nopenname.Nohidingonthedeepbowelsoftheinternet.
Andsohereweare.Thedaybeforethereleaseofthebook.Sure,readerswillenjoythetwistsandturns.AndIcanseemyselfinthecharacter.Butthat'snotmyrealmotivation.Iwroteittohelppeople.Togivethemaplacetobelongto.Aplacetotalkaboutthisfictionalworld.Theverysamethingthatsavedmelastyear.
Ifthestoryprovidesthistojustoneperson,I'vedonemyjob.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gloss”inParagraph3mean?
A.Cover. B.Expose. C.Realize. D.Face.
22.Whatreallymotivatedtheauthortowriteanovel?
A.Toearnaliving. B.Tofollowhisdream.
C.Tohelppeoplewithdepression. D.Tofindaplacetobelongto.
23.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?
A.Perfect. B.Cautious. C.Shy. D.Honest.
24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyHobby B.WritingCanHelp C.AMovingStory D.MyNewBook
B
TropicalPlantIdentificationCourse
Duringthistwo-weekTropicalPlantIdentificationCourse,Kew’sbotanistssharetheirexpertiseinidentifyingplantsfromthebiodiversity-richtropicalregionsoftheworld.
Coursedetails
TaughtbyKew’sbotanists,allwithanin-depthknowledgeoftheplantsandhabitatsofthetropics,thecoursewillgivetheparticipantsanoverviewof70ofthemostcommonlymettropicalplantfamilies,aswellasanintroductiontoplantmorphology（形态学）andidentificationtools.
Datesof
nextcourse
15-27May,2017
Duration
Thecourserunsfortwoweeksfrom9:
00-5:
30（Monday-Friday）
Fee
Thecoursefeefornon-Kewstaffis￡800:
thiscoversteachingcostsandcoursematerials;fundsfortraveltoKewandsurvivalmustbesoughtelsewhere.
Whoisthecoursedesignfor?
Thiscoursehasbeendesignedforconversationandenvironmentprofessions,andisalsosuitableforgraduatestudents,bitanists,ecologistsandzoologists.
Howtoapply?
ApplicationsforaplaceonthecourseshouldbemadeusingtheapplicationformontheTropicalPlantIdentificationCourseposter2017.
Forfurtherinformationandacopyofthecourseposter,contactthecoursecoordinators:
TimUtteridgeorGemmaBramley.
Pleasenotethefinaldateforreceiptofcompletedapplicationformsis16July,2017.
Visas
InordertoattendthesecoursesaKew,studentsfromoutsidetheEuropeanEconomicAreamayneedtoapplyforaStudentVisitorVisafromtheUKBorderAgencytoentertheUK.Forthispurpose,KewisrecognizedbytheBritishAccreditationCouncilforindependentfurtherandhighereducationasashortcourseprovider.
Furtherinformationwillbeprovidedtocourseapplicants-youwillneedtobeacceptedintoacoursebeforeyoucanapplyforastudentvisitorvisa.
25.Whowillteachthecourseaccordingtothepassage?
A.EnvironmentalprofessionalsB.Kew’sbotanists
C.TheprofessorsfromCambridgeD.TheexpertsfromNewYork
26.Whatcanweknowaboutthecourse?
A.Itwilllast12daysinallB.ItsfeeforKewstaffis￡800
C.ItisaboutidentifyingtropicalplantsD.Ithasonlybeendesignedforgraduatestudents.
27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Youcangetacopyofthecourseposter2017ontheInternet.
B.Theapplicationformmustbehandedinbefore16May,2017.
C.Furtherinformationcanbeseenfromthecourseposter2017.
D.Theapplicationformcomesfromthecourseposter2017.
C
Catsareasgoodasdogsatcertainmemorytests,accordingtoanewJapanesestudypublishedinthejournalBehavioralProcesses.
Thestudywasconductedusing49domesticcatsanddifferentbowlsoffood.Thefindingsshowthatcatscanrecallmemoriesofpositiveexperiences,suchaseatingadelicioussnack.Theexperimentwasatestofepisodicmemory,ormemoryofpasteventsandexperiencesthatoccurataparticulartimeandplace.Itwasmodeledonasimilar2012studyconductedondogs.
KyotoUniversitypsychologistSahoTakagitoldBBCNewsthatbothcatsanddogsmayhaveepisodicmemorysimilartothatofhumans.
Intheexperiment,catswereledtofouropencontainersoffood,andwerepermittedtoeatfromtwoofthem.Afterfifteenminutes,thecontainerswerereplacedwithemptyones,andthesamecatsreturnedtotheroominsearchoffood.Here,researchersfoundthattheyspentmoretimeexploringthosecontainersfromwhichtheyhadalreadyeatenthanothers.
Thatcatswereabletoremember“what”and“where”informationaboutthefoodbowlssuggeststheyhaveepisodicmemory.Still,it’sunclearwhethercatscanexperiencepastmemoriesinthesamedepthashumansdo.
“It’shardtoknowifthecatsactuallysubjectivelyremembertheexperienceofgoingtothatparticularbowl,suchasthecolorsandthesounds,”NickDiamondtoldTFK.“Sowhenwestudyepisodicmemoryinanimals,scientiststendtoboilitdowntothewhat,thewhere,andthewhenwithoutgettingintotheexperienceofwhattheanimalisremembering,whichiscertainlytoughtofigureout.”
Still,thestudy’sresultsmayhavepracticalapplications.”Itopensthedoortonewstudiesexamininghowlongcats’memoriescanbe,andwhethertheyalsorememberricherepisodicsintheirownlifeashumansdo.”
28.Fromthepassageweknowthetestofepisodicmemoryondogs____________.
A.isconductedatpresentB.hasbeendonerecently
C.wasconductedat2012D.wi
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