届黑龙江省哈尔滨市实验中学高三下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版.docx

届黑龙江省哈尔滨市实验中学高三下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版.docx

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届黑龙江省哈尔滨市实验中学高三下学期开学考试英语试题Word版

黑龙江省哈尔滨市实验中学2020届高三学年下学期开学考试

英语学科试题

考试时间：

120分钟总分：

150分

第一部分单项选择（每小题1分，满分30分）

1.Hewastired___________theurbanlifeandhopetomovetothecountry,expectingachangeinhiscurrentlifestyle.

A.with

B.to

C.about

D.of

2.Thecoach,togetherwithhisplayers,__________tothepartyheldlastFridaynight,aimingtocelebratetheirwininthematch.

A.wasinvited

B.wereinvited

C.hasbeeninvited

D.havebeeninvited

3.Ican’tthankyou____muchforthekindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIcouldn’thavesucceededintheexam.

A.so

B.too

C.such

D.that

4.Don’tbetootough__________him—heisonlyachild.

A.about

B.with

C.to

D.for

5.Iwouldlineupmy__________onthiswindowsill（窗台）andplay.

A.toives

B.toyes

C.toies

D.toys

6.WhenresidentslearnedonWednesdaythatonlyoneofthe13workers__________undergroundhadsurvived,theyburstintotears.

A.wastrapped

B.trapped

C.beingtrapped

D.weretrapped

7.Inachildlikeact,sheleftthehospitalandtreatedherself__________aboxofchocolate.

A.to

B.with

C.of

D.for

8.—IusuallygotoBeijingbytrain.

—Whynottry__________therebyplaneforachange?

A.goes

B.went

C.going

D.togo

9.Itturned__________thatthecorrectanswerwaszero.

A.up

B.in

C.out

D.on

10.Jackislateagain.Itistypical__________himtokeepotherswaiting.

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.with

11.Canyoumakeyourself__________inEnglish?

A.tounderstand

B.understand

C.understanding

D.understood

12.Allthephotographsinthisbook,__________statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.

A.if

B.when

C.which

D.unless

13.__________didtheyactuallybreaktherulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.

A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Rightaway

D.Atonce

14.It’s__________himtobelate;heisusuallyontime.

A.typical

B.unlike

C.universal

D.unlikely

15.Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury__________hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.how

16.Upon__________theword“volunteer”,whatcomestoyourminds?

A.learned

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.beinglearned

17.Itisnouse__________withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.

A.arguing

B.toargue

C.argue

D.argued

18.Heusedto_________inthesun,butnowheisusedto__________inthelibrary.

A.read;read

B.reading;reading

C.reading;read

D.read;reading

19.Asthey’rehandmade,eachone__________slightlyinshape.

A.various

B.varied

C.varies

D.variety

20.Inmodernsociety,punctualityisanecessary__________.

A.variation

B.virtue

C.version

D.vision

21.Thechildwasfound__________thestreetsalone.

A.wandered

B.towander

C.wander

D.wandering

22.Thepresidentsaidifterroristsdeclaredwar__________theUnitedStates,warwouldbewhattheygot.

A.against

B.on

C.to

D.for

23.Fromtimetotime,ourbiologyteachertellsustheonlywayhethinksof__________experimentswellistopractice.

A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.did

24.Sincewehaven’tgoneveryfar,wemightjust__________wellturnaroundtogetthemap.

A.for

B.with

C.in

D.as

25.Jackwasworkinginthelab__________thepowercutoccurred.

A.suddenly

B.which

C.while

D.when

26.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery__________anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.

A.while

B.when

C.where

D.why

27.Everyyear,__________makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

A.whoever

B.whomever

C.nomatterwho

D.nomatterwhom

28.Heisrichandbrave.__________isnowonderheispopularwithgirls.

A.There

B.That

C.It

D.What

29.Mary__________upthetoycarandletitrunacrosstheroom.

A.worked

B.walked

C.washed

D.wound

30.Wordcame__________Napoleonwouldcometoinspectthem.

A.when

B.why

C.how

D.that

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ConcertnightofChristianEhwald

GermanconductorChristianEhwald’sFridayconcertwillfeatureMozartandMendelssohn.Therepertoire（节目）willincludeMozart’sovertureto“DonGiovanni,”andMendelssohn’s“ViolinConcertoinEMinor,Op.64.”TheconcertwillbegivenbytheShenzhenSymphonyOrchestra.ViolinistZhangLewillperform.

Time:

8p.m.,July11

Tickets:

50-200yuan

Reservations（预定）:

11185,8981-2344

Venue:

ShenzhenGrandTheater,5018ShennanRoadEast,LuohuDistrict

Buses:

7,10,23,24,30,33,62,63,302,311,352,353,377,378

Metro（地铁）:

DaJuYuanStation（GrandTheaterStation）,ExitB

FreeSundayconcert

TheHongKongChildren’sSymphonyOrchestrawillgiveafreeconcertSundayafternoon.TherepertoirewillincludeGlinka’sovertureto“RussianandLudmilla,”Suppe’sovertureto“ThePoetandthePeasant,”andChineseviolinconcerto（协奏曲）“ButterflyLovers.”

Time:

3p.m.,July13

Venue:

ShenzhenConcertHall,attheintersectionofHongliRoadandFuzhongRoad1,FutianDistrict

Metro:

ShaoNianGongStation（Children’sPalaceStation）,ExitCorD

FengJiting’sviolinconcert

FengJiting,thefirstShenzhenviolinstudenttoenteraninternationalcompetition,willgiveaconcertattheShenzhenConcertHallthisSundaynightasawarm-upforhistourtoMoscowfortheDavidOistrakhInternationalViolinCompetitioninSeptember.Sunday’sprogramwillincludePaganini’sCaprices,worksofBach,MozartandSarasati’s“GypsyAirs.”

Time:

8p.m.,July13

Tickets:

20yuan

Venue:

Theaterstudio,ShenzhenConcertHall,attheintersectionofHongliRoadandFuzhongRoad1,FutianDistrict

Metro:

ShaoNianGongStation（Children’sPalaceStation）,ExitCorD

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeenjoyedfree?

A.DonGiovanniB.ButterflyLovers

C.GypsyAirsD.ViolinConcertoinEMinor,Op.64.

32.IfatouristarrivesatShenzhenat4:

00p.m.,July13,whichofthefollowingcanheenjoy?

A.DonGiovanniB.RussianandLudmilla

C.ThePoetandthePeasantD.GypsyAirs

33.What’sthemainpurposeofthisadvertisement?

A.toattractmoretouriststoShenzhen.

B.toattractmorepeopletoattendtheconcerts.

C.toinformpeopleofsomemusicalevents.

D.topromiseahappyweekendifpeopleattendtheconcerts.

B

Todaydifferentonlineexerciseprogramsarechallengingtheconceptoftraditionalfitnessmodels.Gymsandhealthclubsarenolongerlimitedto“thefourwalls”.Digitalextensionsoftraditionalfitnessareappearing,andtoreachasmanypeopleaspossible,thefitnessindustryisexpandingitsboundariesthroughvirtual（虚拟的）fitnessandacceptingthelatestscientificfindingsandtechnologicaladvancementsinhealthtechnology.

Exergames（运动游戏）areacombinationofphysicalexerciseanddigitalgames.NowfunandfitnessarecombinedinvariousdigitalgamingproductslikeWiiFitPlus,FitnessEvolves,andKinectSports.What’smore,healthtechnologyisoftenbuiltusingprinciplesofneuroscience,asciencefocusedonstudyingthebrain.FitnessEvolves,forexample,focusesonstressandhowyoureacttodifferentstressors.Thisprogramhelpsyoufeellessthreatened（受到威胁的）bytargetingyourspecificstressorsandthenadjustsbasedonyourinteractionwiththeapp.

Nowtherearealotofsmartexergames,oneofwhichisBurnAlong.Thisonlinevideoplatformcombinestheadvantagesofhavingahumaninstructorwiththeperksofpracticinginthecomfortofyourownhome.Theplatformletsusersconnectwithwhoevermakesthemfeelmostmotivated—beittheirfavoritegyminstructors,orfriendswhomightbelivingontheoppositesideofthecountry.Awidevarietyofprogramsareofferedthroughtheplatform,aswellasdifferenteffortlevels,soeveryonecanfindsomethingthatsuitstheirleveloffitness.

AnotherexampleisZwift,anonlinemultiplayervideogamebasedonindoorcycling.Itallowsyoutojoinanonlinecyclinggroupthatincludesmembersfromover150countries.BitGymisalsoasmartvirtualfitnessapp.Asyoutrain,you’regivenbeautifulvirtualscenerytolookat,completewithnaturalsoundsandlocation-specificfacts.Forthisapp,allyouneedtodoisplaceyoursmartphoneortabletonyoursportsmachine.

34.WhatisthepurposeofmentioningFitnessEvolvedinParagraph2?

A.Toshowhowhealthtechnologyisbuilt.

B.Toexplainwhatexergamesactuallyare.

C.Toprovethepopularityofdigitalproducts.

D.Togiveaskillofmanagingstressinsports.

35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perks”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.WaysB.BenefitsC.ChancesD.Problems

36.Inwhichexergameyouareexposedtovirtualnaturalbeauty?

A.KinectSportsB.BurnAlongC.ZwiftD.BitGym

37.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofdigitalgamingproducts?

A.Theyarethebestinimprovinghealth.

B.Theycostusersagreatdealofmoney.

C.Theybringcertainconveniencetousers.

D.Theysuitpeopleofvariousagegroups.

C

It'snotanewphenomenon,buthaveyounoticedhowmanynounsarebeingusedasverbs?

Weallusethem,oftenwithoutnoticingwhatwe'redoing.

Iwasarrangingtomeetsomeonefordinnerlastweek,andIsaid“I’llpencilitinmydiary”,andmyfriendsaid“Youcaninkitin”,meaningthatitwasafirmarrangementnotatentativeone!

Manyofthesenewverbsarelinkedtonewtechnology.Anobviousexampleisthewordfax.Weallgotusedtosendingandreceivingfaxes,andthensoonstartedtalkingaboutfaxingsome