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DearStudents
WelcometotheWILEYKEYSTOSUCCESSseries!
Thebooksinthisseriesarepracticalguidesdesignedtohelpyoubeabetterstudent.Eachbookfocusesonanimportantareaofschoolwork,includingbuildingyourvocabulary,studyinganddoinghomework,writingresearchpapers,takingtests,andmore.
Eachbookcontainssevenchapters—thekeystohelpingyouimproveyourskillsasastudent.Asyouunderstandanduseeachkey,you’llfindthatyouwillenjoylearningmorethaneverbefore.Asaresult,you’llfeelmoreconfidentinyourclassesandbebetterpreparedtodemonstrateyourknowledge.
IinviteyoutousetheWILEYKEYSTOSUCCESSseriesatschoolandathome.Asyouapplyeachkey,youwillopenthedoorstosuccessinschoolaswellastomanyotherareasofyourlife.Goodluck,andenjoythejourney!
BeverlyAnnChin,SeriesConsultant
ProfessorofEnglish
UniversityofMontana,Missoula
NotetoTeachers,Libararians,andParents
TheWILEYKEYSTOSUCCESSseriesisaseriesofhandbooksdesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheiracademicperformance.Happily,thekeyscanopendoorsforeveryone—athome,inschool,atwork.
Eachbookisaninvaluableresourcethatofferssevensimple,practicalstepstomasteringanimportantaspectofschoolwork,suchasbuildingvocabulary,studyinganddoinghomework,takingtests,andwritingresearchpapers.Wehandreaderssevenkeys—orchapters—thatshowthemhowtoincreasetheirsuccessaslearners—aplanintendedtobuildlifelonglearningskills.Reader-friendlygraphics,self-assessmentquestions,andcomprehensiveappendicesprovideadditionalinformation.
Helpfulfeaturesscatteredthroughoutthebooksinclude“WritingitRight,”whichexpandsonthetextwithcharts,graphs,andmodels;“InsideSecret,”whichrevealsallimportanthints,rules,definitions,andevenwarnings;and“Ready,Set,Review,”whichmakesiteasyforstudentstorememberkeypoints.
WILEYKEYSTOSUCCESSaredesignedtoensurethatallstudentshavetheopportunitytoexperiencesuccess.Oncestudentsknowachievement,theyaremorelikelytobecomeindependentlearners,effectivecommunicators,andcriticalthinkers.Manyreaderswillwanttouseeachguidebookbybeginningwiththefirstkeyandprogressingsystematicallytothelastkey.Somereaderswillselectthekeystheyneedmostandintegratewhattheylearnwiththeirownroutines.
Aseducatorsandparents,youcanencouragestudentstousethebooksinthisseriestoassesstheirownstrengthsandweaknessesaslearners.Usingstudents’responsesandyourownobservationsoftheirstudyskillsandhabits,youcanhelpstudentsdeveloppositiveattitudes,setrealisticgoals,formsuccessfulschedules,organizematerials,andmonitortheirownacademicprogress.Inaddition,youcandiscusshowadultsusesimilarstudystrategiesandcommunicationskillsintheirpersonalandprofessionallives.
WehopeyouandyourstudentswillenjoytheWILEYKEYSTOSUCCESSseries.Wethinkreaderswillturntotheseresourcestimeandtimeagain.Byshowingstudentshowtoachieveeverydaysuccess,wehelpchildrengrowintoresponsible,independentyoungadultswhovaluetheireducation—andintoadultswhovaluelearningthroughouttheirlives.
BeverlyAnnChin,SeriesConsultant
ProfessorofEnglish
UniversityofMontana,Missoula
Introduction
WhatIsaResearchPaperandWhatDoYouGainbyWritingOne?
Soyouhavetowritearesearchpaper?
Ifthisassignmentmakesyoufeelnervousoroverwhelmed,youmaysimplybefeelingafearoftheunknown.Calmdown!
Takeiteasy!
Let’sbeginbydiscussingjustwhataresearchpaperis.Onceyouknowmoreaboutwhatyouwanttodo,thechancesareitwon’tseemsodaunting.
Aresearchpaperisapieceofwritingthatprovidesinformationaboutaparticulartopicthatyou’veresearched.It’snotassimpleaswritingapaperaboutyoursummervacation,becauseyoudon’thavetodoresearchtofindoutaboutyourownpersonalexperience.Ontheotherhand,apaperaboutatopicsuchasdolphins,cavepaintings,ancientcivilizations,orthehistoryofaparticularsportdoesqualifyasaresearchpaper.Thesearetopicsaboutwhichyou,yourself,arenotanexpert,butthatyoucanlearnaboutbyreadingtheworkofexperts—inotherwords,bydoingresearch.Thenyoucancommunicateinwritingwhatyouhavelearned.Ideally,youwilldothatinawaythatisclearandinteresting.
Ifyou’reconcernedthatyouwon’tknowhowtogoaboutwritingaresearchpaper,don’tworry.Thisbookisheretohelpyouwriteagreatresearchpaper.Itmakeswritingyourpapereasy,becauseitleadsyouthroughthewholeprocesseverystepoftheway.Thisbookpromisestogiveyouplentyofhelp—inawaythat’seasytounderstand—soyou’lldojustfine.
Beforewegetstarted,weshouldansweraquestionmanystudentsaskaboutresearchpapers:
“What’sthepoint?
WhatwillIgainfromdoingthis?
”Oneansweristhatyou’llgainexperienceinwritingresearchpapers!
Thismaysoundsilly,butit’snot.Chancesare,you’llhavetodothismorethanonce—andprobablyalotasyougetolder!
—soafteryou’vedoneitthefirsttime,itwillgetaloteasier.Butyou’llgainmorethanthat.
You’lllearnagreatdealaboutatopicthatinterestsyou.You’llstartoutknowingonlyalittleaboutthattopicandendupanexpertinyourownright.Andperhapsmostimportantly,you’lllearnhowtodoresearch.Thisisaskillyou’lluseallyourlife.It’sbeensaidthatthemarkofagoodeducationisnothowmuchyouknow,buthowgoodyouareatfindingoutwhatyouneedtoknow.Clearly,knowinghowtodoresearchisanimportantskilltohave.
Finally,you’llgaintheexperienceoftakingonatask,seeingitthroughtotheend,andbeingproudofyouraccomplishment.Afteryou’vecompletedyourpaper,you’llknowjusthowrewardingthiscanbe.
Key01FindaTopic
⏹
WhichTopicsWork(andWhichOnesDon’t)
⏹TheRightTopicforYou
⏹NarrowYourTopic
⏹ScheduleY