高中英语 Unit15Learning Lesson 12测试题 北师大版必修5.docx
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高中英语Unit15LearningLesson12测试题北师大版必修5
2019-2020年高中英语Unit15LearningLesson1-2测试题北师大版必修5
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Thisfilmisverygood.Doyouthinkso,Jack?
—_______.Ithinktheplotistoosimple.
A.Tobehonest,Ithinkit’safantasticfilm
B.ButIdon’tlikeitatall
C.It’smyfavoritefilm
D.I’msorrytodisagree
22.Janedevotedherlifetoraisingthesocial_______ofwomen.
A.statueB.positionC.postD.status
23.Marywas_______ofstealingmysunglassesduetoherstrangebehavior.
A.plainedB.approvedC.informedD.suspected
24.Itistimethatyou_______moretimeinlearningEnglish.
A.willspendB.mustspendC.spendD.spent
25.Alltheemployeesthinkthatthemanager’splanwillweakenthepany________.
A.inthewayB.franklyspeaking
C.tosomeextentD.inmyopinion
26.Allwecoulddowas_______athomeand_______fortheresults.
A.stay;waitB.staying;waiting
C.tostay;waitedD.tostay;waiting
27._______bicycles,ourfactoryalsoproducesmotorbikesandmotorcars.
A.ExceptB.ExceptforC.AsidefromD.Beside
28.Mymindsuddenly_______whenIlearnedthenewsthatmyfatherwaslaidoffbythepany.
A.gotchangedB.gotconfused
C.wentblankD.wentwhite
29.Atthelastmoment,Jones_______Peterandcameinsecondintherace.
A.fellbehindB.felldown
C.fellapartD.felloff
30.Herheart_______prideasshelookedathersonperformingonthestage.
A.sharedwithB.filledwith
C.startedwithD.swelledwith
31.Iremembertheaccidentclearly_______ithappenedyesterday.
A.eventhoughB.althoughC.asifD.if
32.Ifyou_________100yearsago,youprobablywouldn’thavegraduatedfromhighschool.
A.livedB.hadlived
C.werelivingD.wouldlive
33.Myfather_________thehousethoroughlyandadvisedmenottobuyit.
A.wentoverB.putoffC.tookupD.gottogether
34.A(n)________ideaisdifferentfromtheoneyouhaveandcanbeusedinstead.
A.secureB.conservativeC.alternativeD.mild
35.Greatereffortisneededto________childreninroadsafety.
A.tellB.instructC.talkD.teach
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
LahicisasmallvillagehighintheCaucasusMountainsinEasternEurope.The36inLahicareharsh(恶劣的).Everyyear,thevillagers37ninemonthsofsnow,rain,andcold.Thelandaroundthevillageissteepandrocky.Farmingis38,butthemountainsare39incopper(铜).
AllthefoodforLahichastobebrought40fromtheoutside,butthevillageis41foritscoppersmiths.Villagershavebeen42withcopperformanycenturies,andtoday’svillagerspracticethecraft(手艺)inthesamewayastheir43did.Theyworkwithgreatpatienceandsimple44.ThecoppersmithsofLahicusesmallmallets(槌棒)to45copperintousefulandbeautifulobjects.They46theobjectsbyhammeringindesignsandpictures.Theymake47objectssuchasplates,48theycreatemoredifficultthings,too.
ManypeopleinLahicarealso49inothercrafts.Theycreatebeautifulobjectsofwoodandleather.Andthey50woolencarpetsandclothing.ButLahicis51knownforitscoppersmiths.
To52Lahic,tradersfollowarugged(崎岖的)paththattwiststhroughthemountains.Despitethe53,theyhavebeenmakingthejourneyforcenturies.Thevillageiswortha54becausetraderscangethighpricesforthecopperproductsthatthey55inLahic.Lahiccopperproductsaregreatlytreasuredallovertheworld,andcanbefoundinmuseums.
36.A.wintersB.measuresC.windsD.punishments
37.A.speakofB.refertoC.careaboutD.livethrough
38.A.popularB.impossibleC.importantD.easy
39.A.richB.excellentC.poorD.busy
40.A.upB.downC.inD.out
41.A.famousB.goodC.fitD.attractive
42.A.goingB.workingC.playingD.staying
43.A.ancestorsB.friendsC.partnersD.neighbors
44.A.waysB.materialsC.toolsD.knives
45.A.putB.leadC.divideD.shape
46.A.sellB.developC.decorateD.repair
47.A.metalB.simpleC.specialD.wonderful
48.A.soB.butC.ifD.because
49.A.carefulB.lostC.skilledD.known
50.A.admireB.dryC.washD.make
51.A.earliestB.bestC.lastD.first
52.A.contactB.findC.reachD.study
53.A.dangerB.unfriendliness
C.troubleD.uselessness
54.A.smileB.cryC.lookD.trip
55.A.createB.buyC.receiveD.view
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
MoststudentsinEnglandstarttheirsecondaryeducationattheageof11.Betweentheagesof11-14,studentswillstudyabroadrangeofsubjectssuchasMusic,Maths,ScienceandEnglish,etc.Whenstudentsare14,theyentera2yearperiodofstudywhichwillpreparethemtositGCSEexaminationattheageof16.
ForinternationalstudentsingintoEnglanditismontoeitherenteraEnglishschoolattheageof11orwaituntiltheageof13andattendaEnglishschoolfor1yearbeforestartingthe2yearGCSEprogram.
MostschoolsfollowthesamemethodwhenitestoGCSEsandstudentswilltakethefollowingcoresubjects:
English,Maths,Sciences.
Studentswillthentakeanadditional4or5subjectssuchasFrench,German,BusinessStudies,DesignandTechnology,Music,SportsScience,Geography,Historyoroneofanumberofotheroptions.
AtstateschoolsthenumberofGCSEstakenisusuallybetween5and10,dependingonthestudents’abilities.Forindependentschools,whichareusuallyalotmoreresultsdriven,itisnotunmonforstudentstotakeasmanyas11or12GCSEsandtheseschoolsfocusonmoreacademicsubjectssuchassciences.
GCSEstakeatotalof2yearstopleteandmarktheendofpulsoryeducationforstudentsinEngland(ScotlandhasitsowndistrictprogramknownastheSQC).OncetheyhavepletedtheirGCSEs,studentsthenhavethechoicetoeithermoveintofurthereducationorleaveschoolandlookforajob.
56.Wecaninferfromthispassagethat_________.
A.GCSEsareasetofimportantsubjectsEnglishstudentsmusttake
B.GCSEsareasetofexamsthatteststudents’abilitiesandskills
C.GCSEisanunimportantperiodofpulsoryeducationinEngland
D.GCSEisanorganizationthathelpsEnglishstudentstostudywell
57.Wecanknowfromthispassagethat_________.
A.bothEnglishstudentsandthosefromabroadcantakeGCSEs
B.allEnglishstudentstaketheirGCSEsattheageof14
C.it’snotnecessarytohaveGCSEstogointofurthereducation
D.allEnglishstudentswhopasstheirGCSEshavetofindjobs
58.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“__________”.
A.pulsoryeducationinEngland
B.HowtostartyourGCSEprogram
C.ExchangeofEnglandeducation
D.SecondaryeducationinEngland
B
Acruelpersonisoftendescribedashavingthe“courageanddetermination”ofascorpion(蝎子).Althoughthescorpion’spoisonoustailisveryfrightening,itisnothingbutaweaponfordefense(防御).Asforscorpion’slifecycle,itischaracterizedbyitsown“scorpionism”.
Mostofthescorpionsweseeareunmarried“youngmenandwomen”.Oncethey“getmarried”,theyhaveetotheendoftheirlives.
Maleandfemaleadultscorpionsfallinlovewitheachotheratfirstsight.Theyholdeachotherwiththeirforelegsandwaltzslowlyincircles.Thecourtship(求爱)dancewillnotstopuntiltheyfeelquitesatisfied.Thisiscalledthedancebeforemarriage.
Afterthat,thecouplewillfindaquietplaceastheirmatingroom.Whenthematingisfinished,themaleliesinitsplace,offeringitsbodyforthefemaletofeedoninitspregnancy(孕期).Bythetimethe“husband”iseatenup,thefemalehashatched(孵出)outamassoftinybabyscorpionswhichwillsoonbreaktheirmother’sbackastheyaregrowingbiggerandbigger.Thebabiesfeedonthedeadbodyoftheirmothertilltheyfinishallofit.Thentheywillgoinalldirectionstomaketheirownliving.
Whatkindparents!
Butitisverycrueltoseewiveseathusbandsandchildreneattheirmothersinturn.
59.Accordingtothepassage,ascorpionusesitstailto_____.
A.attackotheranimals
B.protectitself
C.dancewithotherscorpions
D.feeditschildren
60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mostscorpionsleadabusylife.
B.Scorpionslikestandinginacircle.
C.Scorpionsexpresstheirlovebysinging.
D.Scorpionsliveindependentlywhentheygrowup.
61.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheauthorthinksthelifecycleofscorpionsis_____.
A.cruelB.admirable
C.humorousD.interesting
62.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.
A.themalescorpionismoreunselfishthanthefemaleone
B.thebabyscorpionsfindfoodbythemselvesoncetheyareborn
C.thebabyscorpionsarecruellerthantheirparentsinordertosurvive
D.it’sasurvivalruleforscorpionstofeedontheirhusbandsormothers
C
TherearesomanyfunthingstodoinParis,whetherit’sclimbinguptheArcdeTriomphe,exploringtheLouvre,sailingboatsintheJardindesTuileries,ridingtothetopoftheEiffelTower,ortouringthesewers(下水道)ofParis,butyou’llalsoneedafunplacetostay.Here’sourownhand-picked(精选的)listoffamilyhotelsinParis.
DuCadranHotel―Roomswithtwotwinbeds(sleep2)oradoublebed;airconditioning;mini-fridgesinrooms.Thehotelislocatedonaquietsidestreet,nexttoapedestrian(步行的)streetwithsupermarkets,bakeries,fruitstandsandwithinwalkingdistancetotheChampsdeMarsparkandtheEiffelTower.
MarriottChampsElyseesHotel―LocatedrightontheAve.desChamps-Elysees;roomswithadoublebedortwotwinbeds,ortriples(sleep