中考备战专题语法填空1.docx

中考备战专题语法填空1.docx

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中考备战专题语法填空1

一、选择所给词的适当形式填空。

hepatiencecompetedescribealong

becomemanyalthoughdevelopwise

Ifyouwereaskedtospeakoutlinesofpoetry（诗歌）thathavetheChineseword”hua”whichmeans“flowers”,howmanycouldyouremember?

HeLiran,a13-year-oldgirl,tookonthischallengeonashowinShangdongTV.Shecompetedwithover100otherstudents.Every__1__tookturnsspeakingoutlinesofpoetrythatusedtheword“hua”.Attheend,thegirlwon.Sheremembered__2__than60outofthe127lines.

HeLiran’slifelongloveofreadinghelpedherwin.Herfatherwasvery__3__withherandstartedreadingtoherwhenshewasjust4yearsold.HeLiran__4__abookwormsincethen.

“__5__somepeoplethinkpoetryistoodifficulttolearn,beautifullinesinspire（启发）mealot.Forexample,IloveSuShi’sworks.__6__spiritinfluencedmealot,”shesaid.“Once，Iwalked__7__asmallpath（小路）inaforest,whatisawwassobeautifulthatasentencefromhispoemnaturallycametomymind.It__8__inthesentence“松间沙路净无泥”bySuShi.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatpoemcanbepartofourlives,”shesaid.Evenbusywithschoolwork,sheusedherfreetime__9__tostudyatleastonepoemeachday.Shethinksancientpoetryisstillimportantinmoderntimes.Sheadvisedteenagers__10__aninterestinancientpoetry.ItistheimportantpartofChinesecultureandChineselearning.

二、根据意思选择适当的词组或者短语。

widelybecauseisshowedtovisithistorical

theirbackgroundpassedbythroughhastouched

Forsomepeople,goingtoamuseumisadeepandmeaningfulexperience.Forothers,it’sajustseveralboringhours.Buthowtomakemuseumsandtheir____collectionsmoreinteresting?

NationalTreasure,acultureprogramonCCTV,is____welcomedbypeople.Tomakeancientrelics（文物）comealive,theprogramshowstreasures____differentways.Eachtreasure____by“nationaltreasurekeepers”.Theytellthe____ofthetreasures.Whiletellingthestoriesbehindthetreasures,the“nationaltreasurekeepers”alsotell____ownstories.HongKongactorLiangJianhuicallshimselfa“HalfPalaceMuseumman”____hespentalotoftimeatthePalaceMuseummakingthemovieReginBehindaCurtain.Everytimehe____thePalaceMuseum,hefeltveryexcited.Ontheshow,heisthekeeperofthePalaceMuseum’s2300-year-oldstonedrum.

TheprogramNationalTreasure____millionsofpeople’sheartsalready.ShanJinxiang,headofthePalaceMuseum,saidtheshowencouragedmorepeople____museums.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandhistoryarebecomingpeople’sinterest.

三、词汇运用

A.请选用方框中的词或短语填空,使短文完整、通顺,每个词或短语只能用一次。

Customsareinvitedthemtoavoidshould

afterallmakingbyhavestudiedslowly

Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelingsaboutthesamemanners.I_66_someusefulmannersinthepastfewmonths.Colombiansarerelaxedabouttime.Theyenjoyspendingtimewiththeirfamilyandfriends_67_,soyourfriendwon'tmindifyouarealittlelatewhenyou_68_fordinner.Tobeapolitevisitor,you_69_shakehandsorkissyourfriend'sfacethere.

However,youshouldbeontimewhenyoumeetfriendsinSwitzerland._70_,it’sthecapitalofclocksandwatches.Youareexpectedtoleavehomeearly_71_arrivinglate.Yourfriendsmaybeunhappyifyouarelate.Also,youshouldnevergotoSwissfriends'homesunlessyoutell_72_first.Thelocalpeopleareusedto_73_planstoseefriends.Theyusuallyplantheirvisit_74_callingorsendinganemailtotheirfriends.TheygreeteachotherinthesamewayasColombians.

Inaword,it'shelpfultolearnaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithelpspeopleknowthe_75_inforeigncountrieswellandbehavepolitely.

四、请选用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每个词只能用一次。

Theybecauseinterviewpayvalue

Discoverachievehigheffortproud

Recently,asmallgoal（日标）of100millionYuanhasbeenapopulartopicforaperiodoftime.ItfirstappearedwhenWangJianlin,theleaderofDalianWandaGroup,_66_byLuYuinaTVtalkshow.Itremindedmanypeopletothinkover_67_owngoalsagain.

Asforme,Ialwaysbelievethatsuitable,_68_goalsgiveustherightdirectioninlife.Westicktothemwithtonsof_69_andhopes.SinceItookpartinarace,I_70_thatagoodgoaldoesn'thavetobeanythingbig.ItwasacoolmorninginAutumn.FewpeoplenoticedmewhenIkeptrunning.Mostpeople_71_moreattentiontothestrongerrunnersanddiscussedwhothewinnerwouldbe.Intheend,thepeoplewerereallysurprisedtoseeIwontherace_72_Ilookedneithertallnorstrong.Whenthereporteraskedmetosharemysecretofsuccess,Isaid_73_"Ijustturnedthedistance（距离）intomanysmalljourneys.WhenIachievedone,Isetanother_74_goal."Smallgoalscansurelymakeusbemoreconfidentandgetclosertoourdreams.Ifwegetoverthedifficulties,we75.________ourdreams.

五、请选用方框中的词或短语填空,使短文完整通顺，每个词或短语只能用一次。

mystery,prevent,that,worth,medical,because,iscovered,probably,including,hasreceived

Thousandsofyearsago,inthesouthofancientChina,therelivedShenNong.Hehadanox（牛）headandhumanbody.Itwassaidthathetastedallkindsofplantstofindoutwhichcould_61_illness.Andlaterhebuilthousesonamountaintostorethe_62_plants.Torememberhim,peoplenamedthemountainShennongjia.

ThestorymakesShennongjiainHubeiawonderfulplace.Itis_63_travelingthere.Touristsoftengetspecialexperiencesthere64.________theycanenjoycompletelydifferentseasonsinoneday.Eveninautumn,thetopofthemountain_65_withice.

Shennongjiaisalsohometoanimals.Manyanimalsindangerlivethere,_66_thegoldenmonkeyandtheAsianblackbear.

One_67_aboutShennongjiaisitsstoryofwildmen.Somelocalvillagersoncesaidthattheysawbig-footanimals.Theybelievedtheymustbewildmenbutscientistssaidtheywere_68_bears.

Recently,thebeautifulplace_69_anewtitle（头衔）.OnJuly17,2016,ShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtoUnitedNationsWorldHeritage（世界遗产）list.Now,Chinaisthesecondcountry_70_hasthemostworldheritagesites.Weshouldtakeprideinourculture.

六、请选用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个词只能用一次。

he,express,until,difference,deep,position,sense,who,encourage,discover

AsIwasabouttoperformonthestage,Iheardlotsofcheers.Iwasabouttorap（说唱）aboutmycolorfullife.

Ididn'tknowanythingaboutEnglishmusic_61_IwasinGrade6.Asachild,I_62_bymyEnglishteachertofindthebeautyofitslyrics."Howmanyroadsmustamanwalkdown,beforeyoucallhimaman."IfoundhappinessinBobDylan'svoice.

Paul,afriend_63_Imetinjuniorhighschool,introducedmemoreaboutEnglishmusic.Thanksto_64_,IlearnedaboutEdSheeran.AssoonasIheardhimsing,Ifellinlovewithhismusic_65__.WhilemyclassmateswerealllisteningtoJayChou,IwascrazyaboutEd.

Later,IbegantolearnaboutanotherformofEnglishmusic--rap.Igraduallyknewmoreaboutrapand_66_thatitfirstbecamepopularamongAfricanAmericanteenagers.Theyperformedittogetfairsocial_67_.Astimewentby,itbecamemoreandmorepopular.

Englishmusicis_68_fromChinesemusic.IlearnedalotfromEnglishmusicbecauseofitsrichexpressions.Forexample,youmightuse“I'minlovewithyou_69_loveinEnglish.But1mightsay,"Iadoreyou",oreven“Yourockmyworld".

WhenIthinkaboutwhatI_70_fromEnglishmusicsofar,IalwaysthinkofBobDylan'swords."Themostimportantthinginlifeistokeeponkeepingon,"heoncesaid.Andtruetothis,IwillkeeponlisteningtoandlearningfromEnglishmusic.

七、根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。

方框中有两个词为多余项。

Bywholifetakethatserious　oronetheysendhappyinfluence

IoncehadanunforgettableexperiencethathasaffectedanddirectedthewayIthinkandactnow.

WhenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,mygrandfather71._______metoafishpondonafarmandtoldmetothrowastoneintothewater.Hetoldmetowatchthecirclescreated72.______thestone.Thenheaskedtothinkofmyselfasthatstone.“Youmaycreatelotsofcirclesinyourlife,butthewaves73.______comefromthosecircleswilldisturb（干扰）the　peaceofallthepeoplearoundyou,”hesaid74.______.“Rememberthatyourcirclemayspreadtomanyothercircles,　meaningthatyourthoughtsoractionsmaydisturbothers’75.______.Youareresponsibleforwhatputinyourcircle.Ifyou　want,thegoodorpeacethatcomesfromyourcircle76.______toothers.Atthesametime,theangerorjealousy（嫉妒）　comingfromyourcirclewillalsospreadtoothercircles.Youshouldallowthegoodfeelings77._______others,notthebad　ones,becauseyouareresponsibleforboth.”

Thatwasthe78.______timeIheardmygrandfathertellmethese.Ihadrealizedthateachperson’s79.______or　angercanmoveoutintotheworld.Ifwearefilledwithdoubtoranger,wecannotcreateworldpeace.Wespreadthe　feelingsandthoughtsthatweholdinside,whetherwespeak80.______ornot.Thesecirclesarespreadingintotheworld,　creatingbeautyormakingtroublestoothercirclesoflife.

71._______72._________73.___________74._________75.__________

76._________77._________78.____________79.___________80.___________

八、根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。

方框中有两个词为多余项。

agewholikechildethoughprotect

youaskfindfallaboutcomplete

Afemaleswimmingathleteoncesetagoal（目标）forherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldsucceed,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworld_71_didit.Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitation（犹豫）andswamtowardstheoppositebankwithoutany_72_.Inthejo