Routledge Handbook of Language and Culture.pdf

Routledge Handbook of Language and Culture.pdf

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THEROUTLEDGEHANDBOOKOFLANGUAGEANDCULTURETheRoutledgeHandbookofLanguageandCulturepresentsthefirstcomprehensivesurveyofresearchontherelationshipbetweenlanguageandculture.Itprovidesreaderswithaclearandaccessibleintroductiontobothinterdisciplinaryandmultidisciplinarystudiesoflanguageandculture,andaddresseskeyissuesoflanguageandculturallybasedlinguisticresearchfromavarietyofperspectivesandtheoreticalframeworks.ThisHandbookfeaturesthirty-threenewlycommissionedchapterswhich:

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coverkeyareassuchascognitivepsychology,cognitivelinguistics,cognitiveanthropology,linguisticanthropology,culturalanthropology,andsociolinguistics?

offerinsightsintothehistoricaldevelopment,contemporarytheory,research,andpracticeofeachtopic,andexplorethepotentialfuturedirectionsofthefield?

showreadershowlanguageandcultureresearchcanbeofpracticalbenefittoappliedareasofresearchandpractice,suchasinterculturalcommunicationandsecondlanguageteachingandlearning.Writtenbyagroupofprominentscholarsfromaroundtheglobe,TheRoutledgeHandbookofLanguageandCultureprovidesavitalresourceforscholarsandstudentsworkinginthisarea.FarzadSharifianisaProfessorwithintheSchoolofLanguages,Literatures,Cultures,andLinguistics,andtheDirectorofLanguageandSocietyCentreatMonashUniversity,Australia.RoutledgeHandbooksinLinguisticsRoutledgeHandbooksinLinguisticsprovideoverviewsofawholesubjectareaorsub-disciplineinlinguistics,andsurveythestateofthediscipline,includingemergingandcutting-edgeareas.Editedbyleadingscholars,thesevolumesincludecontributionsfromkeyacademicsfromaroundtheworldandareessentialreadingforbothadvancedundergraduateandpostgraduatestudents.TheRoutledgeHandbookofSyntaxEditedbyAndrewCarnie,YosukeSatoandDanielSiddiqiTheRoutledgeHandbookofHistoricalLinguisticsEditedbyClaireBowernandBethwynEvansTheRoutledgeHandbookofSemanticsEditedbyNickRiemerTheRoutledgeHandbookofLinguisticsEditedbyKeithAllanTHEROUTLEDGEHANDBOOKOFLANGUAGEANDCULTUREEditedbyFarzadSharifianFirstpublished2015byRoutledge2ParkSquare,MiltonPark,Abingdon,OxonOX144RNandbyRoutledge711ThirdAvenue,NewYork,NY10017RoutledgeisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroup,aninformabusiness2015Selectionandeditorialmatter,FarzadSharifian;individualchapters,thecontributorsTherightoftheeditortobeidentifiedastheauthoroftheeditorialmaterial,andoftheauthorsfortheirindividualchapters,hasbeenassertedinaccordancewithsections77and78oftheCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988.Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereprintedorreproducedorutilisedinanyformorbyanyelectronic,mechanical,orothermeans,nowknownorhereafterinvented,includingphotocopyingandrecording,orinanyinformationstorageorretrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublishers.Trademarknotice:

Productorcorporatenamesmaybetrademarksorregisteredtrademarks,andareusedonlyforidentificationandexplanationwithoutintenttoinfringe.BritishLibraryCataloguing-in-PublicationDataAcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibraryLibraryofCongressCataloginginPublicationDataTheRoutledgeHandbookoflanguageandculture/editedbyFarzadSharifian.1.Languageandculture-Handbooks,manuals,etc.2.Linguistics-Handbooks,manuals,etc.I.Sharifian,Farzad,editor.P35.R682014306.44-dc232014016038ISBN:

978-0-415-52701-9（hbk）ISBN:

978-1-315-79399-3（ebk）TypesetinBembobyTaylorandFrancisBooksCONTENTSListoffiguresandtablesixListofcontributorsxAcknowledgementsxvPARTIOverviewandhistoricalbackground11Languageandculture:

overview3FarzadSharifian2Linguisticrelativity:

precursorsandtransformations18JohnLeavittPARTIIEthnolinguistics313Ethnosyntax33AnnaGladkova4Ethnosemantics51JohnLeavitt5Ethnopragmatics66CliffGoddard,withZhengdaoYevPARTIIIStudiesoflanguageandculture856Linguaculture:

thelanguageculturenexusintransnationalperspective87KarenRisager7Language,gender,andculture100LidiaTanaka8Language,culture,andcontext113IstvanKecskes9Language,culture,andpoliteness129SaraMills10Language,culture,andinteraction141PeterEglin11Cultureandkinshiplanguage154DavidB.Kronenfeld12Culturalsemiotics170PeeterTorop13Cultureandtranslation181NigelArmstrong14Language,culture,andidentity196SandraR.Schecter15Languageandculturehistory:

thecontributionoflinguisticprehistory209PatrickMcConvellPARTIVLanguage,culture,andcognition22516Embodiment,culture,andlanguage227NingYu17Cultureandlanguageprocessing240CrystalJ.RobinsonandJeanetteAltarribaContentsvi18Language,culture,andprototypicality253FrankPolzenhagenandXiaoyanXia19Colourlanguage,thought,andculture270DonDedrick20Language,culture,andspatialcognition294PenelopeBrown21Space,time,andspacetime:

metaphors,maps,andfusions309ChrisSinhaandEnriqueBernrdez22Cultureandlanguagedevelopment325LauraSterponiandPaulF.Lai23Languageandculturalscripts339AnnaWierzbicka24Cultureandemotionallanguage357Jean-MarcDewaelePARTVResearchonlanguageandcultureinrelateddisciplines/sub-disciplines37125Languageandcultureinsociolinguistics373MeredithMarra26Languageandcultureincognitiveanthropology386ClaudiaStraussPARTVILanguageandcultureinapplieddomains40127Languageandcultureinsecondlanguagelearning403ClaireKramsch28Writingacrosscultures:

cultureinsecondlanguagewritingstudies417DwightAtkinson29Languageandcultureinseconddialectlearning431IanG.MalcolmContentsvii30Languageandcultureininterculturalcommunication445Hans-GeorgWolf31WorldEnglishesandlocalcultures460AndyKirkpatrickPARTVIICulturallinguistics:

past,present,andfuturedirections47132CulturalLinguistics473FarzadSharifian33Afutureagendaforresearchonlanguageandculture493RoslynM.FrankIndex513ContentsviiiFIGURESANDTABLESFigures4.1Pronominaldimensions608.1Understandingcontext1188.2Thedynamicmodelofmeaning12012.1Jakobsonsmodelofcommunication17112.2Hierarchyofobjectiveanddescriptivelanguages17412.3Metacommunicationandintercommunication17716.1ThedifferencebetweenWesternandChineseculturesintheconceptualizationofperson23421.1AnAmondawaspeakerspatiallymapstheseasonaltimeintervals31830.1Theartefactualresultofaconceptualblend,withWesterneatingutensilsandAsianeatingutensilsasseparateinputspaces45632.1AdiagrammaticrepresentationofPalmers（1996）proposalforCulturalLinguistics47432.2Modelofculturalcognition,culturalconceptualizations,andlanguage47832.3Diagrammaticrepresentationofaculturalschema（adaptedfromSharifian,2011）479Tables1.1Threedifferentparadigmsinthehistoryofthestudyoflanguageasculture（Duranti,2003）45.1Semanticprimes（Englishexponents）675.2FiftyAngloEnglishculturalkeywords（Wierzbicka2014）7015.1Thetermsmana,marnaandjapiinWalmajarriandWarlpiri21917.1Summaryofrelevantfindings25021.1SpacetimecorrespondencesinthegeneticallyunrelatedAndeanlanguagesAymara（NuezandCornejo2012）andQuechua（e.g.HurtadodeMendoza2002;Bernrdez,2014）32032.1AcomparisonofAboriginalandAnglo-Australianmeaningsforfamily48433.1Traditionalviewanddistributedcognitionview（adaptedfromWaloszek（2003）;Hollan,HutchinsandKirsh（2000）502ixCONTRIBUTORSJeanetteAltarribaisaprofessorofpsychologyandViceProvostandDeanforUndergraduateEducationattheUniversityatAlbany,StateUniversityofNewYork,aswellastheDirectoroftheCognitionandLanguageLaboratoryatSUNY-Albany.Herresearchinterestsincludepsychologyoflanguage,psycholinguistics,secondlanguageacquisition,bilingualism,knowledgerepresentation,eyemovementsandreading,conceptandcategoryformation,andcognitionandemotion.DwightAtkinsonisAssociateProfessorofEnglishatPurdueUniversity,Indiana,USA.Hisprimaryresearchinterestsaresecondlanguagewriting,secondlanguageacquisition,qualitativeresearchmethods,theoriesofculture,andEnglishlanguageeducationinthelivesoffirst-generationlearnersinIndia.RecentpublicationsincludearticlesinTESOLQuarterly,LanguageTeaching,EncyclopediaofSecondLanguageAcquisition（Routledge）,andtheeditedvolume,AlternativeApproachestoSecondLanguageAcquisition（Routledge）.NigelArmstrongisseniorlecturerinFrenchattheUniversityofLeeds,UK.Hiscurrentteachingandresearchfocusontworelatedsubjectareas:

sociolinguisticvariationincon-temporaryspokenFrench;andthestudy,fromatranslationperspective,ofhowlanguageisusedinpopularculture.PreviouspublicationsincludeTranslation,Linguistics,Cultureand（withIanMackenzie）Standardization,IdeologyandLinguistics.EnriqueBernrdezisProfessorofLinguisticsattheComplutenseUniversity,Madrid.Hismainareasofresearcharetherelationsbetweenlanguageandculture,cognitivelinguistics,ModernIcelandic,andAmerindianlanguages.Hehaspublishedseveralbooks,amongthem:

IntroduccinalaLingsticadelTexto（Madrid,1982）;Qusonlaslenguas?

（1999,2004）;Ellenguajecomocultura（2008）.PenelopeBrownisalinguisticanthropologistaffiliatedwiththeMaxPlanckInstituteforPsycholinguisticsintheNetherlands.ShehasworkedformanyyearsintheMexicanTzeltalMayacommunityofTenejapa,focusingonthestudyofadultlanguageuseinitssocioculturalcontextandonTzeltalchildlanguageacquisitionandsocialization.xDonDedrickisanassociateprofessorattheUniversityofGuelph,Ontario,Canada,whereheteachesintheDepartmentofPsychologyandtheDepartmentofPhilosophy.HehasaPh.D.inphilosophyfromtheUniversityofToronto.Hehaswrittenaboutcolourandcognition,aswellasthemetaphysicsofcolour.Jean-MarcDewaeleisProfessorofAppliedLinguisticsandMultilingualismatBirkbeck,UniversityofLondon.Hisareasofresearchincludeindiv