八年级英语上册Unit 7知识点及练习题新版新目标.docx

八年级英语上册Unit 7知识点及练习题新版新目标.docx

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八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题新版新目标

八年级英语上册Unit7知识点及练习题（新版新目标）

一，时态复习课前练习：

1．ThenexttimeyouseeNikos,he________sixteenyearsold.　　A.willbeB.isC.wasD.will2．Margot________computersciencelastyear.　　A.studiesB.studied　　C.willstudyD.isstudying3．Intenyears,John________anastronaut.　　A.isB.willbeC.wasD.will4．Howmanypeople________therefiftyyearsago.　　A.willB.wereC.areD.willbe5-Hecameearlythismorning,didn'the?

-Yes,hedid.Heoften___toschoolearly.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.hascome6Thesun___intheeastand___inthewest.A.raises;setB.rise;setsC.rises;setsD.rises;set7.-Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.Whataboutyou,Jim?

-SodoI,butmysister___.A.hasn'tB.doesn'tC.didn'tD.won't8Shewillgoifit___tomorrow.A.isn'trainB.don'trainC.doesn'trainD.didn'train9-___he___toworkonfoot?

-Yes,he___.A.Do;go;doB.Does;go;doesC.Is;going;doesD.Does;go;is10.I___whattheoldmansaidisright.A.amthinkingB.isthoughtC.thinkD.thought

时态分类：

1，一般将来时常与tomorrow，next引导的短语（如nextweek），this引导的短语（如thisyear），fromnowon；inthefuture，in+一段时间等连用。

形式：

（1）Will/Shall+动词原形

（2）begoingto+动词原形注：

“will”句型与“begoingto”句型区别。

前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。

如：

TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。

WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。

难点：

（3）用现在进行时表示。

表示位置转移的动词（如：

go,come,leave,start,come,go,arrive,reach等），可用现在进行时态表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。

如：

UncleWangiscoming.王叔叔就要来了。

They’releavingforBeijing.他们即将前往北京。

I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。

（4）用一般现在时表示。

当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时，时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

如：

I’llwritetoherwhenIhavetime.我有空会给她写信。

（5）“beto+动词原形”和“beaboutto+动词原形”表示将来。

练习1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.3.They___（nothave）anyclassesnextweek.4.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe5.�C_____you______freetomorrow?

�CNo.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.�CLet’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?

�COK.I________.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming7.________aconcertnextSaturday?

A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare8.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’trainB.won’trainC.doesn’trainD.doesn’tfine9.�CWillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?

�CNo,________.A.theywilln’t.B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.D.theydon’t.10.―WhereisMissWang?

―ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturn___sixdays.A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in11.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving12.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be13.________openthewindow?

A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou

2，一般现在时常与often,usually,sometimes,always,everyday等表示经常性的或习惯性的时间状语连用.（频率副词）3，一般过去时（常与yesterday…,last…,…ago,in1990等表示过去状态的时间状语连用）练习1.Howoften_____yourfather_____（drink）wine?

2.Hismother_____（come）toseehimonceaweek.3.Hersister_____（notstay）athomeonSundays.4.Where_____（be）youlastnight?

5.Sheexerciseseveryday.（划线部分提问）___________________she________?

6.Jimalwaysdoeshishomeworkafterschool.（改为否定句）Jim____________hishomeworkafterschool.7.Henevergoesfishing,___________?

（完成反意疑问句）8.He（go）______totheparkeveryday.9.______LucyandLily（like）______China?

10.LiLei（notlike）______todrinkorangesoda.11.______LiMing’sfather（have）______hislunchathome?

12.Everybody（have）______achancetowin.13.What_______you_______atthestore?

Iboughtacamera.14.Wereyouathomeyesterday?

Yes,I_______.15.Wheredidyoucatchthefish?

I_______itintherivernearmyhouse.16.WhenI______（knock）athisdoor,hewascooking.17.TomandI______（am,are,was,were）lateforschoolyesterday.

4，现在进行时现在进行时由“am/is/are＋动词现在分词”构成。

可以和now,atpresent,atthemoment等时间状语连用。

有时用一个动词，如look（看），listen（听）。

5，过去进行时was/were+doing（现在分词）来表达练习：

1.I__________（telephone）afriendwhenBob__________（come）in2.Itwasquitelateatnight.George__________（read）andAmy__________（ply）herneedlewhenthey__________（hear）aknockatthedoor.3.Thestudents______（sing）and____（dance）happilyontheplaygroundatthattime.4.I_____（know）you____（wait）formehere.5.She_____（make）herdressthewholeafternoon.6.Inaletter,johntoldusthathe_____（come）tochinanextmonth.7.-_____they____（have）ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?

-No,they_____.They_____（clean）theclassroom.8.Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.a.triesb.triedc.wastryingd.willtry9.Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.a.waswatching,washearingb.watched,washearingc.watched,heardd.waswatching,heard10.We____forTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.a.werewaiting,waitingb.werewaiting,waitc.waited,waitingd.waited,wait

时态综合练习题（）1How____itinEnglish?

A.yousayB.doyousayC.tospeakD.abouttalk（）2_____you___howtogetthebusstop?

A.Have;knowB.Do;knowC.Are;knowing'D./;know（）3.Thetrain___atfivethisafternoon.A.leaveB.leavingC.leavesD.areleaving（）4.ThetrainfromTianjin___anhourago.A.arrivedB.hasarrivedC.wasarrivingD.arrivedat（）5.Helivedtherebeforehe___toChina.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.coming（）6.Agirl___thewalletand___.A.found;turnsitinB.wouldfind;hasturnedinitC.found;turneditinD.hasfound;turnedinit（）7.I___theblackboardbut___nothingonit.A.lookedat;sawB.havelooked;sawC.saw;lookedatD.waslookingat;wasseeing（）8.When___tolearnEnglish?

A.doesshebeginB.didshebeginC.hasshebegunD.shebegan（）9.Myyoungerbrother____thearmy____1990.A.joined;atB.joined;inC.hasjoined;inD.hasjoined;since（）10.ThestudentshardlystudiedtheEnglishlanguage,___they?

A.didB.didn'tC.wereD.weren't（）11.Hecamein,___hiscoatandsatdown.A.tookdownB.tookoffC.takingdownD.takingoff（）12.Whenhewasachild,he____inthegardeninthemorning.A.alwaysplaysB.alwaysplayedC.playsalwaysD.playedalways（）13.Heisgoodatmathsandhe___hard.A.alwaysstudyB.alwaysisstudyingC.isalwaysstudyingD.studiesalways（）14.Oh,youarehere?

Ithinkyou____ontheplayground.A.ranB.runsC.arerunningD.run（）15.Look!

Anelephant___thisway.A.wascomingB.iscomingC.cameD.comes（）16.Bequiet!

I'mtryingtohearwhattheman______.A.issayingB.hassaidC.willsayD.says（）17.Whichcar___he___whentheaccidenthappened?

A.is;repairingB.was;repairingC.did;repairD.does;repair（）18.I___goingtoLondonnextmonth.A.willthinkofB.amthinkingofC.thinkofD.amthoughtof（）19.We___forShanghaitonight.A.arestartingB.havestartedC.startedD.start（）20.-Whosingsbestinyourclass?

-Mary____.A.isB.willC.doesD.do（）21Thescientist___awalkinhisgardenatfourlastSunday.A.wastakingB.wouldtakeC.tookD.wastaken（）22.Weheardacrywhenwe___TVlastnight.A.werewatchingB.wouldwatchC.watchD.watched（）23.There___twoEnglishfilmsnextweek.A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtohaveC.willhaveD.aregoingtobe（）24.Thereisgoingto___avolleyballmatchonourschoolplayground.Thematchisgoingto___atsixthisevening.A.have;beB.be;haveC.be;beD.have;have（）25Tellmewho_,__toourpartytomorrow.A.iscomingB.wascomingC.comeD.havecome（）26-Isthisthelastexamforthisterm?

-Yes,butthere___anothertestthreemonthsfromnow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen（）27-____I____thewindow?

-Yes,please.A.Will;cleanB.Am;cleaningC.Do;cleanD.Shall;clean

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?

考点1Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?

1.Doyouthink...?

结构通常用来征求对方的意见或看法，后面接宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。

本句的肯定回答用"Yes,therewill."，否定回答用"No,therewon't."。

---Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinschool?

你认为学校将来会有机器人吗？

---Yes,therewill.是的，会有。

拓展：

doyouthink还可以用作插入语，在特殊疑问句中放在特殊疑问词之后，疑问句其他部分用陈述语序。

Wheredoyouthinkhecomesfrom?

你认为他是哪里人？

EX：

1.---DoyouthinkTinawillgotoHongKong?

---.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,shewill.D.No,shedoesn't.2.---DoyouthinktherewillbeafootballmatchonTVtonight.---.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Iwill.C.Yes,therewon't.D.No,therewon't.3.ThereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextMonday.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe4.---Dale,thereadictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.---OK,mum.I'lldoitrightaway.A.isB.areC.hasD.have考点2Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?

一百年后人们还会用钱吗？

辨析：

in,after与laterIn和after都可以表示"在...之后"，但用法有所不同。

In是指以现在时间为起点的"在一段时间以后"，也可以表示"在将来多少时间之内"，句中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态。

Hewillbebackintwodays.他将在两天后回来。

After常常指以过去时间为起点的"在一段时间之后"，所以它常与过去时态连用。

当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时，它可以与将来时态连用。

HestartedonSundayandarrivedinBeijingafterthreedays.他星期天动身，3天后到达北京。

I'llbefreeafterFriday.我星期五之后有空。

Hewillbebackafterthreeo'clock.他3点之后回来。

Later是副词，表示"一段时间之后"，构成"一段时间+later"短语，用于过去时；如果单独使用，可与将来时或过去时连用。

Ninemonthslatertheywerediscovered.九个月之后，他们被发现了。

选词填空1.MymotherhasgonetoHongKong,shewillbebackaweek.2.Hewenttohishometownthreeyears.3.---Howsoonwilltheplanetakeoff?

---aboutfiveminutes.4.---Theywillmeetusintwohours.---That'stosay,threeo'clock?

5.HisfatherwenttoBeijingaweekago.T