北京市丰台区学年高一下学期期末练习英语.docx
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北京市丰台区学年高一下学期期末练习英语
北京市丰台区2017-2018学年度第二学期期末练习高一英语
一、听力理解（共25题，25分）
第一节：
听下面五段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1题。
1.whatkindmusicdoesthewomanlike？
A.Classicalmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic
听下面一段对话，回答第2题。
2.whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Helptheman.B.Takeabus.C.Getacamera.
听下面一段对话，回答第3题。
3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny。
B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy:
听下面一段对话，回答第4题。
4Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecourse?
A.Toodifficult.B.Beneficial.C.Veryeasy.
听下面一段对话，回答第5题。
5.whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Shelosthertrainticket.
B.Sheforgotherseatnumber.
C.Shegotonthewrongtrain.
第二节：
听下面五段对话或独白，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第8题。
6.WhendoesthesupermarketcloseonSundays?
A.At5:
00pm.B.At7:
00pm.C.At8:
00pm.
7.Whatwillthetwospeakersdofirst?
A.Goshopping.B.Takeawalk.C.Havedinner.
8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Husbandandwife.B.WorkmatesC.Brotherandsister
听下面一段对话，回答第9题至第11题。
9.Wheredidthewomangrowup?
A.IntheUK.B..InSwitzerland.C.InFrance
10.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?
A.Itsscenery.B.Itspeople.C.Itsfacilities
11.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Ateacher.B.Ahost.（主持人）C.Atourguide.
听下面一段对话，回答第12题至第14题。
12.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Offeringinformation.B.Givingsuggestions.C.Askingforhelp.
13.Whatisthewomanthinkofherfather?
A.Stubborn.B.Understanding.C.Warm-hearted.
14.Whatwillthegirlprobablydonext?
A.Quittheplay.
B.Talkwithherfather.
C.Takeherfathertotheshow
听下面一段对话，回答15题至第17题。
15.WhyisthewomangoingtoEurope?
A.Toattendatrainingprogram.
B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.
C.Totakeavacation.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherapartment?
A.It’sexpensive,
B.It’sgoodenough.
C.It’stoosmall.
17.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Takecareofherapartment.
B.Findanewapartmentforher.
C.Recommend（推荐）herapartmenttoJim.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout？
A.Activitiesfortheprogram.
B.Suggestionsontheprogram.
C.Rulesoftheprogram.
19.Whichofthefollowingshouldbepaid?
A.Takingatourofthegarden.
B.Attendingalectureonplants.
C.Searchingforinsectsandbirds.
20.Whenwillvisitorshelptopickuplitter?
A.OnMonday.
B.OnWednesday.
C.OnSaturday.
第三节：
听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第21题至25题的关键信息。
每个小题仅填写一个词。
这段对话你将听两遍。
CityBusTourBookingForm
Humberofpassengers
Two
Passengername（s）
SusanFieldandJames21
Telephonenumber
22
Hotel
The23Hotel
Bustourtime
At4pm,2414th
Specialrequest（s）
Gettingoff25beforecomingback
二、语法填空（共9小题，9分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
severaldaysbeforeChristmaslastyear，amaninSantaClaussuitstoppedatasmallhouseand26atthedoor.Amiddle-agedMexican-Americanwomancame,
27childreninwornclotheswerelookingoutshyly.
"MerryChristmas,"Santasaid,handingthechildrengiftswhich__28___wrapped（包装好的）。
Thechildrenjumpedupanddowninexcitement,"Ikepttellingthem___29___there'snosuchathingasSanta,"theirmothersaid."NowIknowthereis.Youdon'tknewhowmuchthismeanstous."
In1969,anon-profit,all-volunteerorganization__30__byagirlnamedElliottfromasmalltownofTexas.EveryChristmas,thisorganization__31____sendspecialgiftstopoorchildrenintheneighborhood.Elliottbeganhergift-givingwhenshewas19.Inordertodeliverthegifts,shedressedupasaSantaClausandsentthegifts__32__weredonated（捐赠）bykind-heartedpeople.
Today,herprogram____33___3000volunteerstospreadloveandhappiness.Elliottsaid,"WhenIsawthejoyofthechildrenreceivingthegift,Ifoundout___34___Ididwasworthwhile."
26。
A.knocks
B.knocked
Cisknocking
27.Awhose
B.whom
C.who
28.A.are
B.willbe
C.were
29。
A.that
B.what
C.which
30.A.wasfounding
B.founded
C.wasfounded
31.A.would
B.must
C.should
32.A.what
B。
which
C.where
33.A.willattract
B.attracted
C.hasattracted
34.A.what
B。
that
C.when
三、完形填空（共15小题，15分）
Igotapart-timejobatacoffeeshopduringmysenioryear.Ihadthoughtthatthejobwouldbe35andstress-free.Ipicturedmyselfpouringthebestcoffees,makingdeliciousdoughnuts（甜甜圈），andbecomingclosefriendswithcustomers.
However,Ihadn’t36atpeoplewouldcomplainthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,ortherewasalwaystoomuchsugarandtoolittleice.Icouldn’tseemto__37__anyone,butIkeptatit.
Onecoldrainyday,oneofmyregularcustomerscameinlookingdepressed（情绪低落的）anddefeated.Myco-workerandIaskedwhattheproblemwasandifwecouldhelp,38thecustomerjustsaidhefeltlikehavingagoodsleep.I39exactlyhowhefelt.
Beforelieleft,Ihandedhima（an）40alongwithhisicedcoffee.Helookedatme41becausehehadn’torderedanythingbutthecoffee.Heopenedthebagandsawthat1hadgivenhimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut,
“It’s42me，”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”
Hesmiled,thankedmeandheadedoutintotherain.
Thenextdaywasahorribleone.Itrainheavily
andeveryoneseemedtobeusingthedrive-thruwindow
43noonewantedtobravethethunder,lightning,
andrain.
Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindow,handingpeopletheirordersandwaitingastheyslowlycountedtheirpennies.Itriedtosmileasthecustomerscomplainedabouttheweather,butitwas_44___tosmilewhileIwasallwet.Ontopofthat,noonefeltliketipping（给小费）thatdayandIgrewmore___45___.
Aroundseveno'clockthatevening,however,mydaytookaturnforthe
46.Thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Butinstead
oforderinganything,hehandedmeasinglepinkrose.Hesaidthatnottoomany
peopletakethetimeto47aboutothersandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.HetoldmeIwaswelcomeandwithafriendlywavehedroveaway.
Astimewenton,Ididcomeacrossmore48customers.ButanytimeIfeltdepressed,Ithoughtofhis49.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,"HowcanIhelpyour?
"
35AeasyBimportantCdangerousDboring
36AagreedBdecidedCpromisedDexpected
37AinterestBrelaxCpleaseDsurprise
38AandBbutCorDas
39AknewBforgotCadmittedDignored
40AraincoatBumbrellaCcupDbag
41AquestioninglyBnervouslyCcarefullyDcalmly
42AforBonCwithDabout
43AalthoughBuntilCbecauseDif
44AnecessaryBusefulCpossibleDdifficult
45AfrightenedBdepressedCworriedDanxious
46AbetterBworseCbusierDharder
47AtalkBargueCcareDlearn
48AcomplainingBwarm-heartedClazyDthoughtful
49AcourageBkindnessCdeterminationDhonesty
四、阅读理解（共15小题，28分）
第一节:
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（共10小题，20分）
A.JumpingacrossCities
Forgetaboutexpensivegyms,thenewsportincitiesis，
free-running.sinceitstartedinaParissuburbinthe1990s,
free-runninghasattractedlotsoffansincitiesaroundthe
world.Insteadofwalkingnormally,free-runnersjumpoveror
aroundanything-cars,buildings,trees,orstreetlights-intheirway.
Oneofthesport'sinventorstoldourreporterhowfree-runningstarted.Itwasboringwherewelived.'Therewasnothingforustodoafterschool.Wehaddoneplaygroundgameslikefootballandbasketballwhenwewerekids,butwewanedsomethingnewandexciting.Westartedlearninghowtojumpandrunbetweenbuildings-andwelovedit.Walkingisawasteoftime.Free-runnershavetousetheirimaginations.Everything-atree,astreetlight-ispartofouroutdoorgym.We’relikechildrenbecausewehaveneverstoppedplayinginthestreet.
Thesport'swebsitehaslotsofrules,forexample,don'tbreak
people'swindows,don'tjumpoverflowerbedsanddon'tberudetopeoplewho
wantyoutostop.Safetyisalsoveryimportant.Youmuststartwiththeeasymoves--youhavetodothousandsofsmallpracticejumpsbeforeyoutryanythingdifficult.Ifyoumakeonlyonemistake,youmighthurtyourselfbadly.
50.Free-runnerscanjumpoveroraroundthefollowingEXCEPT
51.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Free-runningcostspeopletimeandmoney.
B.Free-runnerscangetfunfromfree-running.
C.Free-runnerscanbeginwithdifficultmoves.
DFree-runningstartedtofrightenotherpeople.
52.Thewriterwrotethepassageto
A.introducefree-runningtopeople
B.persuadepeopleto抑free-running
C.praisefree-runnersfortheircourage
D.advisepeoplenottododangeroussports
53.Thepassageismostprobablyfound
A.inachildren’stextbookB.inasciencefiction
C.inasportsmagazineD.inanewswebsite
B
Astudytriestofindoutwhethertakingbynotes
byhandhelpsyoulearnbetterthantalkingnotes
onalaptop.ScientistsfromPrincetonUniversity
carriedoutexperimentson327students.All
studentsgotthesamelectures,butsomeusedlaptops,andotherstooknotesbyhand.
whenitcametolearningtheconcepts（概念），thehandwriterswon.Whenitcametorecallingfacts,thegroupswerealmostthesame,exceptwhengiventimetogohomeandlookattheirnotes,atwhichpointthehandwritersdidbetter.
"Evenwhenallowedtoreviewnotesafteraweek'sdelay,laptopusers
performedworseontestsofbothfactualcontentandconceptualunderstanding,"thestudystates.
Learningsufferednotbecausestudentsusinglaptopscannotfocustheirmind.Inthelab,scientistsallowednoextraactivities.Studentswhopaidattentionandtookdeepnotesontheirlaptopsstilldidn’tlearnaswell.Infact,thestudyshowsthethoroughnessoftheirnotescausestheproblem.Laptopuserstooknoteswordsbywordmindlessly,buthandwriterswr
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