精选安徽省淮北一中学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有参考答案.docx
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精选安徽省淮北一中学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题有参考答案
安徽省淮北一中2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节．听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoispayingthelunchnow?
A.TheysharethebillB.ThewomanC.Theman
2.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.WorkersB.StudentsC.Teachers
3.Whatwillthespeakersdoovertheweekend?
A.GocampingB.StayathomeC.Climbmountains
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InabookstoreB.OnabusC.A
thome
5.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.GethiskeyB.StartthecarC.Waitforhim
第二节．听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题
6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Totellhimthetimeandplaceofameeting.
B.TotellhimhowtogettoBirmingham.
C.TotellhimtovisitDonWhite.
7.Whichtrainisthewomantaking?
A.The10:
17B.The10:
45C.The11:
15
听下面一段材料，回答第8和第10题
8.Whenistheirflight?
A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening
9.WhydothespeakersneedtostopoffinHongKong?
A.Directflightsaremoreexpensive.
B.Theyplantodosomeshoppingthere.
C.Therearenonon-stopflightstoSingapore.
10.Howlongwillthespeakersbeawayfromhome?
A.TwodaysB.TendaysC.Twelvedays
听下面一段材料，回答第11和第13题
11.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.InaconcerthallB.InarestaurantC.Inatheatre
12.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheconversation?
A.UnhappyB.CuriousC.Excited
13.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.StarttoworkimmediatelyB.TalktothegroupC.Sitdo
wntoorder
听下面一段材料，回答第14和第17题
14.WhywasBillunhappyaboutthegame?
A.Someplayersplayedpoorly.B.Thescoresweretooclose.C.Itlastedtoolong.
15.WhocheeredfortheTigers?
A.SteveB.BillC.Eric
16.WhatwastheonethingBillsaidheenjoyed?
A.His
friends’company.B.Supportinghisteam.C.Eatingsomefood.
17.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?
A.SheknowsBillwell.B.Sheownsarestaurant.C.Shedislikesfootball.
听下面一段材料，回答第18和第20题
18.WhatdoyouknowaboutCactusCityWildWestPark?
A.Aplacetoseecowboysandcowgirls.
B.Aplaceforchildrentoplayinwinter.
C.Afunplaceforthew
holefamily.
19.WhendoestheWildWestShowbegin?
A.At10amweekdays.B.At2pmonweekends.C.At2:
30pmeveryday.
20.Whencanpeopletakefreebusestothepark?
A.OnSaturdaysandSundays.B.Throughoutth
eweek.C.Intheevening.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21.Evenifyouareinrush,pushingsomeonesothatyoucangetintoanelevator（电梯）is
justbadmanners.
A.a;/B.the;theC.a;theD.the;/
22.ThisEnglishdictionaryisexpensive,butitisof________.
A.usefulB.greatuseC.nouseD.useless
23.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis_________.
A.energyB.forceC.strengthD.power
24._________isnopossibility_________ChinawinsFIFAWorldCup.
A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether
25.______surprisedusmostwasthatwithallhismoney,he_______worryaboutalittlethinglike5cents.
A.It;couldB.What;couldC.What;shouldD.It;should
26.______camethatheandhisgirlfriendhadbrokenupjustbecausehedidn’tkeephis______again.
A.Word;wordsB.Word;wordC.Aword;wordD.Aword;words
27.Globalwarminghasbecomeaseriousproblem,______wemustfindsolutions.
A.whichB.towhichC.withwhichD.that
28.—WhatmadeTomscoldedbytheteacher?
—________.
A.HetoldalieB.ToldalieC.TellingalieD.Totellalie
29.—Mum,wouldyoupleasebuymeanipad?
—Ifyoucanhelpdothedishesthewholevacation,you______haveoneasareward.
A.wouldB.shallC.mayD.must
30.—Linda,canyougivemesometipsondoingthisproject?
—Sorry,butI’mnotthepersonto______howthejobshouldbedone.
A.determineB.persuadeC.recommendD.influence
31.OnChristmasEve,weputupsomeballoonsto_______thefestivalatmosphere.
A.makeforB.addtoC.addupD.joinin
32.Thepoorman,______,ranoutofthedarkcave.
A.tremblingandfrightenedB.trembledandfrightening
C.trembledandfrightenedD.tremblingandfrightening
33.Hiscomputer,whichcosthimasumofmoneyseveralweeksago,isoutoforderandwants_______,thoughitlooksverynew.
A.toberepairingB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair
34.Youare_________tohavesuchagoodteacher.
A.fortuneB.fortunateC.fortunatelyD.unfortunately
35.—Doyouenjoywatchingstand-upcomedy?
—.Iprefertowatchsciencefictionmovies.
A.ThankyouB.Yes,IdoC.GoaheadD.Notreally
第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
“Kevin,wearegettingadivorce,”saidmymother.Myheartplunged（急降）.Iwas9yearsoldandIthoughtthatmylifewasgoingto____36____.MybrotherandIweregoingtomovewithmymothertosouthernCalifornia.Mydadwasto___37____inNewJerseybecauseofwork.Myfamilywassplittingapart.
Nowthatmymomisa____38____parent,Idomyownlaundry,makedinneranddoextrachoresaroundthehouse.____39___itwashardatfirst,Inowrecognizethepositive____40____thatthisresponsibilityhadonme.Mymothergavemethese____41____anddutiessothatIwouldlearntobecomeself-disciplined（自律的）andtrustworthy.
Istrivetoshowthese___42___inmylife,andhaveseenthebenefits.WhenIwasonly11yearsold,my___43___toldmethathewasselectingmeassoccerteamcaptainbecauseofmydeterminationandabilitytogetmyteammatesto____44____themselves.We____45_____thechampionship,butIwonthefairplayawardforkeepingmyteamtogether.
36.A.fallapartB.standoutC.carryonD.cometrue
37.A.fightB.remainC.accompanyD.practice
38.A.carelessB.cruelC.niceD.single
39.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since
40.A.attitudeB.experienceC.effectD.situation
41.A.achievementsB.abilitiesC.choresD.disadvantages
42.A.choresB.difficultiesC.feelingsD.qualities
43.A.fatherB.headmasterC.brotherD.coach
44.A.enjoyB.teachC.helpD.push
45.A.wonB.lostC.hadD.achieved
46.A.wrongB.abnormalC.dynamicD.violent
47.A.afraidB.tiredC.proudD.fond
48.A.cheatB.persuadeC.pleaseD.cheat
49.A.familiesB.jobsC.kidsD.partners
50.A.stillB.notC.rarelyD.less
51.A.neverB.evenC.everD.almost
52.A.bestB.worstC.busiestD.first
53.A.challengeB.protectC.beatD.ruin
54.A.painB.memoryC.importanceD.celebration
55.A.obstaclesB.familiesC.parentsD.divorce
第三节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.
A
AnyintroductiontoPekingOperawouldnotbecompletewithouttellingofMeiLanfang.Duringhisstagelife,hecombinedthetraditionsofthepastwithhisowncreations,shapingastyleofhisownandgivingbirthto“TheMeiLanfangSchool”.HewasalsothefirstartisttointroducePekingOperatoanoverseasaudience,makingitpopulartotheworld.
MeiLanfangbeganhisstagelifeattheageof8.Histeachersaidheshowedlittlehopebecauseofhisboringeyes.Toimprovethis,heexercisedthemdayafterday.Thankstohisefforts,hemanagedtochangehisdulleyesintoapairofbrightandexpressiveeyesandwinnationalfamebeforetheageof20.
Inover50yearsonthestage,MeiLanfangplayednolessthan100differentcharactersintheperformance.Healsowrotemanynewplays,designingthedanceshimself.Themanydanceshecreatedformpartoftheg
reattreasurethathelefttoPekingOpera.
In1930,MeiLanfangstartedonasuccessfulUStour.Therehisbrilliantperformancesimpressedtheaudience,makingthemrealizethatPekingOperawasatheatricalformofgreatvalue.
56.MeiLanfangwasthefirstartisttointroducePekingOperato________.
A.ChinaB.audienceC.theworldD.schools
57.HowlongdidittakeMeiLanfangtoexercisehiseyesintobrightandexpressive?
A.About8years.B.About10years.C.About12years.D.About14years.
58.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryofPekingOpera.
B.MeiLanfang’searlystagelife.
C.Theperformance
ofPekingOperabyMeiLanfang.
D.MeiLanfang’sgreatcontributionstoPekingOpera.
B
Thedesertsoftheworldarenotallcoveredwithsand.Manyofthemhavesurfacesofrockorclayorsmallstones.Theyarenotflat,either.Theyoftenhavehighhillsanddeepvalleys.Thereissomeplants’lifeinmanypartsofthedesert.Thereislittleraininthedesert,butitdoesfalloftenenoughformostplants.
Thedesertsoftheworldarenotuninhabited（notlivedbypeople）.Peoplealsoliveoutsideoases（绿洲）,butthesepeoplearenotfarmers.Theyhavecamels,goats,donkeys,sheep,etc.Theseanimalscanliveonthedesertplantsanddonotneedmuchwater.
Thepeopleofthedeserthavetomoveconstantlyfromplacetoplace,theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveintents.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals,theyfolduptheirtents,patthemontheircamelsanddonkeys,andmovetoanotherplace.Ingoodyears,whenthereisenoughfoodfortheiranimals,theytradetheirskinsandtheirgoatsandcamelhairswiththepeopleofoasesforwheatandfruit.Butinbadyears,whenthereisnotenoughfoodfortheiranimals,thepeopleofthedesertwouldattacktheoasespeople.Buttheyarealsohospitable,nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetogivea
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