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10统考英语A试题网络教育
一、阅读理解
Firstaidisthekindofmedicalcaregiventoavictimofanaccidentorsuddensicknessbeforetrainedmedicalhelpcanarrive.Firstaidtechniquesoftenaresimple.Theycanbetaughttopeopleofallages.Andlearningthemisimportant.Knowinghowtotreatsomeoneinanemergencycanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.
Thousandsofpersonsdieeachyearaftereatingordrinkingpoisonsubstances.Expertssaymostaccidentalpoisoningshappeninornearthehome.Andmostarecausedbysubstanceswecommonlyuseathome:
medicalsupplies,insectpoisonsorcleaningfluids.Thereareseveralcommonsignsofpoisoning:
asuddenfeelingofpainorsickness,burnsintheareaofthemouth,oranunusualsmellcomingfromaperson'smouth.
Healthexpertsgenerallyadvisepoisonvictimstodrinkwaterormilk.Butnevergiveliquidstosomeonewhoisnotawakeortothosehavingaviolentreactiontothepoison.Next,seekhelpfromtrainedmedicalexperts.Savematerialexpelledfromthemouthfordoctorstoexamine.Savethecontainerofthesuspectedpoisontoanswerquestionsthedoctorsmayhave.Thecontaineralsomaydescribeasubstancethatstopsthepoison'seffects.Usethissubstancewithoutdelay.
TheAmericanRedCrosssaysallhomesshouldhaveatleastthreesubstancestodealwithpoisoning.One,syrup（糖浆）ofipecac,isafluidthathelpsthebodyexpelmaterialfromthestomach.Another,activatedcharcoal（木炭）,lessensthedangerofpoisons.Theothermaterial,Epsomsalts,helpstospeedthereleaseofbodywastes.Allthreeshouldbeusedonlyontheadviceofamedicalexpert.
1、Thephrase"medicalsupplies"inParagraph2canbereplacedby______.
A、medicines
B、medicalinstrument
C、medicaldevice
D、medicalservice
参考答案:
A
解析:
空空空空空空空空空
2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A、Firstaidisthemedicalcaregiventoavictimofanaccidentorsuddensickness.
B、Firstaidskillsoftenaresimpleandcanbetaughttoteenagers.
C、Syrupofipecacisakindofmedicinetoemptythestomache.
D、Healthexpertsgenerallyadvisethatweshouldnevergiveliquidstopoisonvictims.
参考答案:
D
解析:
3、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A、Tellpeoplehowtodealwithpoison.
B、Tellpeoplethatfirstaidisessential.
C、Tellpeoplehowtodealwithaccidentalpoisoning.
D、Tellpeoplethattheycanusethreesubstancestodealwithpoisoning.
参考答案:
C
解析:
4、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofapoisonvictim?
A、Hewilldiewithoutfirstaid.
B、Heshouldalwaysdrinkwaterormilk.
C、Heshouldeatanyrecommendedsubstances.
D、Heshouldbegivenfirstaidorresorttomedicalexperts.
参考答案:
D
解析:
5、TheauthorstatesallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.
A、therearethousandsofpoisonvictimseachyear
B、knowinghowtotreatsomeoneinanemergencyisavitalquestion
C、healthexpertsadvisepoisonvictimsnottovomitiftheywerepoisonedbyapetroleumproduct
D、Thereareseveralcommonsignsofpoisoningsuchasasuddenfeelingofpainorsickness,oranunusualsmellcomingfromaperson'smouth.
参考答案:
C
解析:
There’sagreatstoryaboutanoldFinnishwomanwho,withoutquiterealizingit,wasusinghercell-phonetoaccesstheInternetandtrackhercity’spublictransitsystem.WhenaskedwhysheusedthewirelessInternetsofrequently,shereplied,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?
Idon’tknowanythingaboutthiswirelessInternetstuff.Ijustknowthebusishere.”
Regardlessofwhetheryouwanttoadmitit,alotofusarelikethatoldFinnishwoman.Whenitcomestonewmobileapplications,manyofusdonotrealizethecapabilityandpowerthatwehold,literally,inourhands.
WhatwearelookingattodayisthemobileInternetinitsinfancy.NowthatusingtheInternetfromhomeorworkhassaturatedmuchofsociety,thenextlogicalstepistobeabletousetheNetwhenyouarefarawayfromyourdesktoporlaptop.Speechrecognitionisonewaytodothis,andthereareanumberofservices,collectivelycalledthe“voiceWeb”,thatwillmakethispossible.Allyoudoistouseaphoneorwirelessdevicetocallaphonenumber,andspeakcommandstoanintuitivesystem.Itwillthengiveyoutheinformationyou’reseeking,usingeitherasynthesizedvoiceoranaudiofile.
IntheUnitedStatesandEurope,thehottechnologyforwirelessdevicesiscalledWAP（WirelessApplicationProtocol）,whichisbeingconsideredastheworldstandard.WAPissupportedbymajorphonecompaniesincludingNokia,MotorolaandEricsson,andissimplyameansoftransmittinginformation,muchlikeHTMLwhichisameansofcommunicatingontheInternet.
Currently,wirelessInternetconnectionsmaygiveyounews,sportsscores,stockquotes,andtheweatherifyou’relucky.Butifyou’veeverusedthistechnology,youknowit’sslow,costlyanddoesn’tseemworththetimeandeffort,ifitworksatall.Allofthistechnologypointstoeasierliving.Perhapsyou’llneedtofindarestaurantforanoccasionalbusinessmeeting.You’llpressabuttononyourmobilephone,andaccesstheInternettopullupalistofgreatrestaurantsinyourimmediatearea.You’llhitanotherbutton,sayafewwordsintothehandsetandyou’vegotareservationforfour.
6、TheauthorusesthestoryofanoldFinnishwomantoindicatethat__________.
A、sheisignorantofsomecommonknowledge
B、publictransitsystemcontainstheaccessorytoInternet
C、manypeopleareunawareofthefunctionofthenewappliancesbeingused
D、theInternetisexperiencingrapidgrowth
参考答案:
C
解析:
7、Theword“saturate”（Para.3）mostprobablymeans_________.
A、state
B、utilize
C、despise
D、fill
参考答案:
D
解析:
8、Accordingtothetext,WAPisa__________.
A、technologystandardsetbymajorphonecompanies
B、substitutionofHTMLwhichcanbeappliedontheInternet
C、meansofexchanginginformation
D、softwareapplicationfortransmittingvoiceovertelephonelines
参考答案:
C
解析:
9、WecaninferfromthepassagethatthemobileInternetisdifferentfromthepreviousInternetinthattheformer__________.
A、canbeaccessedbydesktopcomputers
B、hasnoneedforwireappliances
C、canbeusedtobookatableinarestaurant
D、isequippedwithspeechrecognitionsystems
参考答案:
B
解析:
10、WhatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsthefutureofmobileInternet?
A、Indifferent
B、Neutral
C、Optimistic
D、Pessimistic
参考答案:
C
解析:
二、词汇与语法
11、Thetwofriendsshareda_______interestinstampcollecting.
A、common
B、general
C、popular
D、usual
参考答案:
A
解析:
12、_______thefactthathisinitialexperimentshadfailed,Prof.Whitepersistedinhisresearch.
A、Becauseof
B、Asto
C、Inspiteof
D、Inviewof
参考答案:
C
解析:
13、Onlyafterhehasacquiredconsiderablefacilityinspeaking_______tolearntoreadandwrite.
A、hebegan
B、willhebegin
C、didhebegin
D、musthebegin
参考答案:
B
解析:
14、Notonly_______ourmoney,butwewerealsoindangeroflosingourlives.
A、welost
B、lostwe
C、wedidlose
D、didwelose
参考答案:
D
解析:
15、Thatpoorlydressedoldmanfeltquite________atsuchabigpartyattendedbymanyimportantfigures.
A、intheway
B、outoftheway
C、outofplace
D、inplace
参考答案:
C
解析:
根据句意，此处应该选C，大概的句意是“…老人在…宴会上感到不自在”。
16、Thegirlwillget_______hernervousnessoncesheisonstage.
A、over
B、through
C、off
D、away
参考答案:
A
解析:
Getover:
克服；度过；Getthrough:
完成；getoff:
下车；Getaway:
离开，脱身。
根据句意，选择A。
17、Iadvisethatshe_______anotherday.
A、willcome
B、comes
C、came
D、shouldcome
参考答案:
D
解析:
Iadvise后的从句应该使用虚拟语气，动词应该是原形的形式或者should+动词原形。
18、Iftheraindoesn'tstop,peoplewillbefaced________seriousflooding.
A、to
B、about
C、by
D、with
参考答案:
D
解析:
befacedwith：
面临，是固定搭配，因此此处选择D。
19、Atthatmomentshewasstandingafewmetersawayfrom__________wearenow.
A、where
B、what
C、which
D、there
参考答案:
A
解析:
where引导的地点状语从句前面可用介词。
20、Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput________developingthestudents'productiveskills.
A、onto
B、over
C、in
D、on
参考答案:
D
解析:
putemphasison:
把重点放在…，固定搭配，选D。
三、完型填空
Everyonelikesapersonwithgoodmannersbutnoonelikesapersonwithbadmanners.
"Yes,"youmaysay,"__21__whataregoodmanners?
HowdoIknowwhattodoandwhatnottodo?
"
Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.Henever__22__atpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.__23__,hetriestohelpthem.Heisalwayskind,nevercruel,__24__topeopleoranimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,hetakeshisturn.Hedoesnotpush__25__thefrontofthequeue.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsintosomeone,orgetsintheirway,hesays"__26__me"or"I'msorry".
Hesays"please"whenmakingarequest,and"Thankyou"whenhereceives__27__.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdown__28__theotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnot__29__otherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Hedoesnottalktoomuchhimself.Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeak__30__hismouthfulloffood.Heusesahandkerchiefwhenhesneezes（打喷嚏）orcoughs.
21、
A、therefore
B、or
C、but
D、so
参考答案:
C
解析:
空空空空空空空空空空空空空空空空空空空
22、
A、smiles
B、laughs
C、enjoys
D、delights
参考答案:
B
解析:
23、
A、Instead
B、Insteadof
C、Ratherthan
D、Though
参考答案:
A
解析:
24、
A、both
B、nor
C、neither
D、either
参考答案:
D
解析:
25、
A、in
B、for
C、to
D、before
参考答案:
C
解析:
26、
A、Pardon
B、Forgive
C、Release
D、Excuse
参考答案:
D
解析:
27、
A、anything
B、something
C、everything
D、onething
参考答案:
B
解析:
28、
A、eventhough
B、as
C、sothat
D、until
参考答案:
D
解析:
29、
A、interrupt
B、join
C、mixup
D、bother
参考答案:
A
解析:
30、
A、when
B、with
C、after
D、since
参考答案:
B
解析:
四、汉
升级会员 