大学英语四级翻译句子.docx
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大学英语四级翻译句子
翻译句子
82.Thereisnodenyingthatyou___(越仔细越好)indealingwiththismatter.
83.OnlywhenIreachedmythirties____(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).
84.Much(使研究人员感到惊讶),theoutcomeoftheexperimentwasfarbetterthantheyhadexpected.
85.Oh,my,Ican’tfindmykey;(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).
86.I(宁愿加入你们去做义工)thangotothebeachforaholiday.
答案
82.can not be too careful
83.did I realize that reading could not be neglected
84.to the researchers' surprise4.85.I must have left it somewhere
86.would rather join you to do volunteer work
82._______________________________(他们的独生儿子从未想过)toleavethemandstrikeoutonhisownthoughheisinhislatetwenties.
83.Beforeyoutakeanyaction,pleaserememberto____________________________(权衡你的决定会产生的后果).
84.Heassuredhisfriendthatundernocircumstances____________________________(他会违背还钱的承诺).
85.Mosteducatorsadvisethatkids_____________________________(不要沉溺于电脑游戏).
86.Businessmajorasheis,hehas______________________________(从未考虑过从事推销员工作).
答案
82.Theironlysonhasneverthought
83.weighyourdecisionagainstitspossibleconsequences
84.wouldhebreak/breachhispromise/commitmenttopaybackthemoney
85.shouldnotbeaddictedtocomputergames
86.neverconsideredworkingasasalesman
82.Howlongdoesajacketlikethislastme?
___________________________(这要看你多长时间穿一次)
83.Thetheoryheadvancedhasproved_____________________________(对许多传统概念的一种挑战)
84.Themanager_____________________________(本可以亲自参加会议),buthewascalledawayforsomeurgentbusinessabroad.
85.Bothresearchandpracticalexperiencehaveshownthat_____________________________(均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).
86.Much___________________________(我感到遗憾),Iwasunabletofinishtheworkontime.
答案
82.Itdependsonhowoftenyouwearit
83.achallengetomanytraditionalconcepts
84.couldhaveattendedthemeetinginperson(byhimself)
85.abalancedietisessentialtohealth
86.regrettedasIfelt
82.Withtheoilpriceseverrising,shetriedtotalk__________________________(说服他不买车)
83.__________________________(保持幽默有助于)reducestressandpromotecreativethinkingintoday’scompetitivesociety.
84.Whenconfrontedwiththeevidence,_________________________(他不得不坦白自己的罪行)
85.Whenpeoplesay,“Icanfeelmyearsburning,”itmeanstheythink_____________________(一定有人在说他们坏话).
86.Shehasdecidedtogoonadiet,butfinds_____________________(很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).
答案
82.overhimnottobuyacar
83.Keepingsenseofhumoriscontributiveto
84.hehadnochoicebuttoconfesshisguilt
85.someonemustarespeakingillofthem
86.itdifficulttoresistthetemptationoficecream
82.Wecansayalotofthingsaboutthose_(毕生致力于诗歌的人):
theyarepassionate,impulsive,andunique.
83.Marycouldn’thavereceivedmyletter,(否则她上周就该回信了).
84.Nancyissupposedto(做完化学实验)atleasttwoweeksago.
85.Neveronce(老两口互相争吵)sincetheyweremarried40yearsago.
86.(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于)thequalityofeducationofitspeople
答案
82.whohavedevotedtheirwholelifetopoetry
83.orshewouldhaverepliedtomelastweek
84.havecompleted/finishedherchemicalexperiment
85.havetheoldcouplequarreledwitheachother
86.Theprosperityofanationislargelydependentupon
82.Butformobilephones,_(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).
83.Inhandlinganembarrassingsituation____________________________(没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了).
84.TheForeignMinistersaidhewasresigning,____________________________(但他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因).
85.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,____________________________(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).
86.Thewitnesswastoldthatundernocircumstances____________________________(他都不应该对法庭说谎).
答案
82ourcommunicationwouldnothavebeensorapidandconvenient
83nothingismorehelpfulthanasenseofhumor
84but(he)refusedtomakefurtherexplanation(fordoingso)/tofurtherexplainwhy
85whileanimalbehaviordependsmainlyupon(on)theirinstinct(s)
86shouldhelietothecourt
82.Theautomanufacturersfoundthemselves__(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额)
83.Onlyinthesmalltown(他才感到安全和放松)
84.Itisabsolutelyunfairthatthesechildren(被剥夺了受教育的权利)
85.Ouryearsofhardworkareallinvain,(更别提我们花费的大量金钱了)
86.Theproblemsofblacksandwomen(最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注)
答案
82.competingwithforeignfirmsformarketshare
83.doeshefeelsecureandrelaxed
84.aredeprivedoftherightstoreceiveeducation
85.nottomention/letalonethelargeamountofmoneywehavespent
86.havegained/causedconsiderablepublicconcerninrecentdecades
1.Hewrotetosay(他们终究还是不能给我一份工作).
2.There’samanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemean__(想找麻烦).
3.Iwould(不会诉诸法律)acourtoflawifIhadn’tbeenso desperate.
4.This popular sportscar(正在生产出来)outattherateofathousandaweek.
5.Markoften(试图逃脱罚款)wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
答案:
1.theycouldn’tgivemeajobafterall(say后面一般跟宾语从句,所译的部分即为从句内容,“终究”用afterall来表示)
2.tomaketrouble(maketrouble“找麻烦”,mean todosth的结构)
3.haveneverresortedto(虚拟语气的形式,根据从句用的hadn’tbeen可知,主句应用wouldhavedone的形式。
Resort to用于表示“诉诸”)
4.isnowbeingturned
5.attemptsto escape beingfined(attempttodosth表示“努力做某事”,其次考查escape的用法,其后要接动名词形式,常与介词from搭配)
1.Weneednotonlybeundervarious externalpressures,butalso_____________(也要面对内心的困惑).
2.Wouldyou_______________(愿意来参加我们的晚会)onFriday?
3.Aftertheoperation,_____________(他的身体很健康).
4.-WillyoubegoingbackhomefortheSpringFestival?
-___________(当然啦).
5.________________(我只发现了几个错误)inyour composition.
答案与解析:
1.tobeinthefaceofthe internal perplexities
2.cometooureveningparty
3.heisingoodhealth/he'shealthy
4.Sure/Certainly
5.Ifoundafewmistakes
1.Theship's generator brokedownandthepumps_________________(不得不用手工操作)insteadofmechanically.
2.Nopain,nogain,genius is________________(也只不过是努力和勤奋)。
3.Johnseemsaniceperson,_______________(即使这样),Idon'ttrusthim.
4._____________________(我们没有人料到校长会出现)attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.
5.Thepriceofbeer_____________________(从30美分到5美分不等)perliterduringthesummerseason.
答案:
1.hadtobeoperatedmanually(haveto意为“不得不”其否定形式意思是“不一定”或“没有必要”pumps是被操作,所以要用被动语态,“手工”修饰“操作”所以要用副词形式)
2.nothingbutlaboranddiligence(nothingbut…这个强调考试大判断句型,意为“也只不过是”)
3.evenso(evenso“虽然如此,即使这样”)
4.Noneofusexpectedtheheadmastertoturnup(考查“expectsbtodosth”,expect要用过去时,还考查固定短语“turnup”,表示在某场合出现)
5.ranges/variesfrom30centsto5cents(“range/vary…from…to”意为“从…到…范围内的变化”)
1.Ifyouwon’tagreetoourplan,_________________(他们也不会同意)
2.___________________(正是由于她太没经验)thatshedoesnotknowhowtodealwiththesituation.
3.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,_________________(正在研制)andperfectednow.
4.Hewearsapairofsunglasses__________________(唯恐被别人认出来)
5.Buyingclothes________________(是一件很耗时的工作),becausethoseclothesthatapersonlikesarerarelytheonesthatfithimorher.
答案:
1.neitherwillthey(neither表示“两者都不”也表示考试大“也,也不”的句子,要用部分倒装)
2.Itisbecausesheistooinexperienced (itisbecause(that)”表示“正是由于”,因为“没有经验”在句中作表语,所以将其译为形容词形式的“inexperienced”)
3.arebeingdeveloped (“bebeingdone”现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被做,其中动词be应随主语作相应变化)
4.forfearthatheshouldberecognized (forfearthat意为“唯恐,就怕”其后要用虚拟语气)
5.isoftenaverytime-consumingjo (“耗时”合成词time-consuming简练而准确)
1._______________(他们没有去游泳),theywenttoplayfootballthatday.
2.Thereisnodoubtthat_____________(需求的增长导致了价格的上涨).
3.Hecannotwinagood reputation,______________(因为他多嘴多舌).
4.Wehavereassonstobelievethat,______________(一个更加光明美好的未来等着我们).
5.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety,______________(但是只有那些做好充分准备并且高度称职的人)canmakeuseofthemtoachieve purpose.
答案
1.Insteadofgoingswimming
2.theincreasein demand resultedin/causedtheriseinprices
resultfrom指becausedby(由......产生),是指原因;resultin指cause,leadto(导致......)
3.becausehehasaloosetonguea rough tongue(粗鲁话);asharptongue(言语尖刻);asilvertongue(流利的口才);a smooth tongue(油嘴滑舌)。
4.wewouldhaveabetterandbrighterfuture
5.butonlythosewhoareprepared adequately and qualified highly
1._______________(钟声响了)andwerealizeditwasalreadytwoo’clockintheafternoon.
2.Findingitdifficultto_______________(适应那里的气候),hedecidedtomovetothenorth.
3.Heaskedtheteacherto____________________(解释得更详细一些)。
4.___________________________(与成年人学习外语相比)childrendonothavegoodconditions,buttheycanmastermothertonguecompletely.
5.________________(就外表而言),Jackandhisyoungerbrotherhavelittleincommon.
答案:
1.Theclockstruck 时钟报时用strike,而不用ring.电话铃响了一般用ring.
2. adapt totheclimatethereadapt to有“与……相适应”的意思,还可以用“be accustomed to”或“be adjusted to”来表达类似的意思。
注意这些“to”
后面一定要跟名词或动名词。
3.explainthewordingreaterdetail“explainthewordingreaterdetail”即“详细解释某事”的意思。
4.Comparedwithadultslearningforeignlanguages
5.Asfarasthe appearance isconcerned “asfarassomethingis concerned”表示“就……而言”,
1.__________________(从太空上来看),ourearth,withwater covering about75%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blue planet”.
2.Anti-governmentdemonstrationsdooccur,butseldom,ifever,______________________(正如报纸上报道他们的那样)。
3.Helentmeathousandpounds,____________________(那正好是我需要的数目)to solve myproblem.4.Thevillagers_____________________(理所当然地认为)thatweshouldbuildnewroads.
5.______________________(如果我和我兄弟之间出现争吵),mydadsettlesit.
答案:
1.Seenfromspace
2.aretheyreportedinthenewspaper
3.whichisexactlytheamountIneeded 此处用关系代词which指代athousandpounds.英语中表示金钱、时间、距离等数量的名词短语,虽然形式上是复数的,其后动词仍用单数形式。
4.takeitforgranted takeitforgranted“理所当然地认为”。
5.Ifany quarrel arises