新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全.docx
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新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全
(14)It'snouse(15)inmyopinion(16)wasworth
TheAnswerstoUnit1EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
2.
(1)obtain
⑵confident
(3)communicate
(4)advantage
(5)relevant
⑹helpful
(7)extreme
(8)enjoyable
(9)means
(10)process
(11)particularly
(12)characters
(13)astonished
(14)apparently
(3)accordingto
(6)nodoubt
(9)orelse
(12)letalone
3.
(1)fondof
(4)Toacertaindegree
(7)rid…of
(10)atallcosts
(13)similarto
(I)WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
(2)is…relatedto
(5)viceversa
(8)clearedup
(11)sureenough
(II)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)c⑵d(3)b⑷b(5)b⑹d
2.
(1)highly/very
(2)quite/very(3)quite/very/increasingly(4)quite/simply/very
3.
Adverbs
Adjectives
efficiently
efficient
particularly
particular
fluently
fluent
quickly
quick
cheaply
cheap
continually
continual
probably
probable
adventurously
adventurous
finally
final
steadily
steady
slowly
slow
solemnly
solemn
really
real
apparently
apparent
tentatively
tentative
exactly
exact
4.NoMistake
especiaRespeciallynecessarilyrnecessaryfrequentRfrequently
NoMistakeeasilyreasyNoMistakeindividuallyrindividualmuchrmanyhighRhighlyapparentlyrapparentremarkablyrremarkableprobablerprobablyNoMistake
(III)Grammar
Task1:
⑴would/should
(2)should/would(3)might⑷would
⑸must⑹can't(7)shouldwould(8)must
Task2:
(1)Wepassedtheafternoonverypleasantly,roller-skatinginthesunandtalkingaboutourchildhoodunderatree./Theafternoonpassedverypleasantly,whileweroller-skatedinthesunandtalkedaboutourchildhoodunderatree.
(2)Onenteringthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd./WhenIenteredthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd.
(3)WhenIwasonlyasmallboy,myfathertookmetoBeijingandwehadalotoffuntogether.
(4)Towritewell,apersonmustreadgoodbooks.
(IV)Cloze
(1)doubt
(2)efficient(3)where⑷advantage(5)afford(6)claim
⑺fluently(8)qualified(9)extent(10)ridiculous(11)perfect(12)as
(13)because(14)individual
(V)Translation
1.Translatethesentences
(1)Thebabycantevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.
(2)Willclaimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,butinmyopinionhetoldalie.
(3)Toacertainextentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.
(4)Accordingtotheregulation/rule,theybothcanplaythegame/participateinthegame.
(5)SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapaneseword.
(6)Wehavepassedalltherelevantinformationontothepolice.
(7)There/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseIw/bnanswer.
(8)ItwasamistakeonJim'sparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.
(9)Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.
(10)Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.
(11)Thefilmisbasedonaplayby/ofShakespeare.
(12)Ifyouhaveagoodcommand/masteryofEnglishandcomputerskills,youwillsurelyhaveanadvantageoverothersinfindingajob/injob-hunting.
2.Translatetheparagraph
近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语,并迫使学生做一些
只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那么这些方法或许能奏效。
但
我们不是。
人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。
TheAnswerstoUnit2
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness(VI)WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
2.
(1)create
(2)conflict
(3)involved
(4)overcame
(5)havesurvived
⑹attend
(7)frowned
(8)wander
(9)guilty
(10)sustained
(11)survey
(12)awkward
(13)recall
(14)terrified
(15)insuranee
(16)Adapting
3.
(1)wassickof
(2)chokingback(3)Comparedwith
(5)
(4)settledinto
(7)inhisownright
(10)grewapartfrom
(13)wasannoyedwith
(8)onmyown
(11)Nowonder
(14)wasscaredof
wouldgiveanything(6)inthemidstof
(9)fitinwith
(12)stayingup
(15)introuble(16)Forinstanee
(VII)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(4)possessive
(8)restless
⑹recall
(1)possessive
(2)overproteetive(3)frustrated
(5)lenientstrict(6)rebellious(7)frustrated
(9)stubborn
2.
(1)survey
(2)sustain(3)attend⑷terrify(5)wrap
3.
Words
Suffixes
Adjectives
Chinesemeaning
danger
-ous
dangerous
危险的
irony
-yt-ic
ironic
具有讽刺意味的
fury
-y—-ious
furious
暴怒的
industry
-yT-ious
industrious
勤劳的
joy
-ous
joyous
(令人)高兴的
ambition
-ion—-ious
ambitious
有抱负的;有野心的
fame
-e—-ous
famous
著名的
hero
-ic
heroic
英勇的
adventure
-e—-ous
adventurous
喜欢冒险的
4.
(1)dangerous
(2)ironic(3)fury(4)heroic(5)adventurefame
(VIII)Grammar
Task2:
1.
X
(arguewitheachother)
2.
X
(Theaccidenthappened….)
3.
X
(enjoyit)
4.
V
5.
V
6.
X
(shoutedat)
7.
V
8.
V
Task3:
Verbs
Transitive
Intransitive
SampleSentences
settle
V
V
1.Hefinallymanagedtosettletheproblem.
2.Hesettledowninasmallseasidevillage.
change
V
V
1.Youhavechangedmylife.
2.DoyouthinkJanehaschangedalot?
agree
V
Iagreewithyou.
panic
V
V
1.Thethunderpanickedthehorse.
2.Don'panicinthefaceofemergencies.
pass
V
V
1.Thecongresspassedthebill.
2.Hepassedbywithoutgreetingme.
explain
V
V
1.Letmeexplaintheproblemtoyou.
2.Don'beangry.Icanexplain.
attend
V
V
1.Youcanattendthemeeting.
2.Pleaseattendtothedetails.
follow
V
V
1.Donotfollowme.
2.WhateverIdo,hewilljustfollow.
(IX)Cloze
(I)beamed
(2)honorable(3)awkward(4)protested(5)complaints(6)compliments(7)stubborn(8)frowned(9)recall(10)panicked
(II)insuranee(12)surveyed(13)groaning(14)recognition
(X)Translation
1.Translatethesentences
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
Manyteachersfrownedonthispractice.
AnoldmanglaredatmewhenIwastryingtocutacrossthelawn.
WhenImentionedmyfather,sheshowedasmileofrecognitiononherface.Myfirstbornwasquiteobedient,whereasmyyoungerchildwasverystubborn.Icanstillrecallnowhowtheyoungerchildinsistedongoingabroadtostudyafterhefinishedhissecondaryschool.
CountriesinSouthEastAsiasustainedgreatlosseswhenthetsunamistruckthearea.
Everytimethemothertriestocomparetheyoungerbrotherwithhiselderbrother,theyoungeronewillprotest.
Hefoundhimselfunabletofitinwithhisclassmateswhenhefirstcametothisschool.
Thefuryonherfaceterrifiedme.Idarednotsaynotoheragain.Nowonderyouendedupintrouble.Youneverfollowedyourparentsadvice.
8)
9)
10)Ittookhimtwoyearstoadapttothenewenvironment.
2.Translatetheparagraph
我还是个婴儿的时候,我的父母就搬到了佛蒙特州。
那儿的一个小镇上毫不张扬地开业行医了。
我那温文尔雅的父亲在
很快,他就赢得了当地人对他的尊敬。
开始我很高兴同学和老师们因但随着我的长大,事情起了变化。
我开始
我每到一处,也被人尊称为埃普利医生的儿子。
为我有一个受人尊敬的父亲而善待我,讨厌父亲的好名声像影子一样跟着我。
始对我父亲直呼其名,令他伤透了心。
但有一天,发生了一件事令我的态度彻底改变了。
我要独立。
我变得顽固倔强又反叛,还开
TheAnswerstoUnit3
1.
(1)reveals
(2)behaving
(3)handle
(4)influeneed
(5)satisfied
(6)entertain
(7)inherit
(8)affect
(9)confronted
(10)sought
(11)isolated
(12)restrict
(13)optimistic
(14)selfish
(15)sensitive
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness(XI)WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
2.
(1)summedup
(5)fallsinto
(9)freefrom
3.
(2)combination
(7)expand
(2)haveanimpacton(3)respondto(4)Ingeneral
(6)atwork(7)shutofffrom(8)incontrolof
(10)ingoodshape
(3)seek⑷specific(5)restrict(6)vary
(8)growth(9)company(10)dominate(11)opportunity
(XII)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)aggressive,sarcastic,harsh,negative
(2)magical,mystical
(3)negative,critical
(4)magical,outgoing,optimistic
(5)intellectual
2.
(1)Evidently
⑵individually
(3)absolutely
(4)consistently/evidently/absolutely(5)Consequently
(6)mentally,physically(7)probably/absolutely(8)eagerlyenthusiastically
(9)easily(10)Normally
Mistakes
Corrections
1)much(L.2)
many
2)plenty(L.3)
many,all
3)a(L.4)
an
4)any(L.5)
all
5)few(L.7)
little
6)every(L.7)
/
7)a(L.9)
/
8)any(L.10)
/
9)little(L.11)
few
10)some(L.12)
any
11)a(L.13)
some
⑷much(5)some(6)every(7)an(8)any
(1)submissive
(2)aggressive
(5)negative(6)defense(XIII)Grammar
Task1:
(1)all⑵many(3)a
Task2:
(XV)Translation
1.Translatethesentences
11)Williamlikesthegirlalotsohetriesveryhardtoimpressherandisoptimisticthathewillwinherheart.
12)
(XIV)Cloze
(I)indicate
⑹harsh
(II)effort
(2)responds
(7)specific(12)persistent
(3)reflect(4)absolutely(5)preferenee
(8)traits(9)individual(10)immature
(13)achieve(14)inherits
Heisverycreativeandhasagoodvisionofthefuture,buthelikestokeepthingstohimself.
13)Theycamefromapoorvillagewherepeoplewereshutofffrommoderncivilization.
14)Wemustworkhardandmakeanefforttoachievethegoalsthatwehaveset.
15)Weshouldlearntobecontentwithallthatwehaveandshouldnotbetoocriticalaboutthingsaroundus.
16)Theyoftenrepresentourschoolindebatingcompetitions;tonightwewillthrowapartytocelebratetheirsuccess.
17)Throughreading,notonlyhasheexpandedhishorizon,hehasalsolearnedtokeepimprovinghischaracter.
18)Twopolicemensacrificedtheirlivesinordertosavethatgirlfromthefire.
19)Astablerelationshipwithoutconflictsbetweenhusbandandwifebenefitsthechildreninthefamily.
2.Translatetheparagraph
虽然有许多关于性格的理论,但是任何一个都没有绝对地对错之分,