学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编26.docx

学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编26.docx

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学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编26

2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（26）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

The400phonemessagessaiditall.Veterans（老兵）wantedtotalk,andJeffBeers,amilitaryhistorybuffandthesonofaretiredNavyman,wasreadytolisten.BeershadvolunteeredfortheVeteransHistoryProject,aprogramattheLibraryofCongressdedicatedtopreservingtheoralhistoriesofAmerican’s19millionveterans.LocalnewspaperslistedBeer’snumber,andtheresponsewastremendous.He’svideotaped52vetseversince.

“Mostofthemareshockedthatanyonewouldbeinterestedintheirsmallstory,”saysBeers,33,anassistantengineerforthecityofPoway,Calif.“Theyask,‘Whynow?

’Butithastobenow,beforeit’stoolate.”TheU.S.DepartmentofVeteransAffairsestimatesthat1,847veteransdieeachday.

BeersandtheothervolunteersarecollectingtheI-was-theredetail.OneofthemostmovingcamefromaWorldWarIIPOW（prisonerofwar）:

“Hehadtomarch500milesthroughtheBlackForestinwinter.Theyatebarksoupandsleptatlocalfarm.”

TheWWIIgenerationcomprises（包含）mostofthe700historiesgatheredsincetheprogrambeganin2001.But,saysdirectorEllenLovell,theywanttohearfromvetsofeverywar.“Iinterviewedmybrother-in-law,anarmysurgeoninVietnam,”shesays.“Hesaidhesharedthingswithmethathe’snevertoldanyone.”

1.Whatdoweknowfromthetextabouttheveterans?

A.Theyliveaveryhappylifeafterthewar.

B.Theyoftentoldtheirstoriestoothers.

C.Theywerehighlyrespectedbypeople.

D.Theyarebecomingfewerandfewerinnumbers.

答案解析：

答案为D。

本题为细节推理题。

由第二段最后一句话“TheU.S.DepartmentofVeteransAffairsestimatesthat1,847veteransdieeachday.”可知，每天有1847位老兵死去，也就意味着老兵的数目越来越少，故D选项正确。

2.Howdidtheveteransfeelwhentheywereinterviewed?

A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Surprised.D.Disappointed.

答案解析：

答案为C。

本题为细节题。

由第二段首句“Mostofthemareshockedthatanyonewouldbeinterestedintheirsmallstory,”可知，老兵对于有人对他们的故事感兴趣感到非常吃惊，故答案为C。

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”（Paragraph1）referto?

A.Veteranswantedtotalk.B.JeffBeerswasreadytolisten.

C.Theveteranshadmanystories.D.Thereweremanyphonemessages.

答案解析：

答案为A。

本题为词义推断题。

由第一段前面的内容“The400phonemessagessaiditall.Veteranswantedtotalk,andJeffBeers,amilitaryhistorybuffandthesonofaretiredNavyman,wasreadytolisten.”可知，“it”指代的是紧跟着它后面的内容“Veteranswantedtotalk”，故答案为A。

4.WhatkindofstoriesisJeffBeersmostinterestedin?

A.HistoricalrecordsofWorldWarII.

B.Storieswrittenbynewspaperreporters.

C.Storiesmosttalkedaboutbypublic.

D.Personalexperiencesofpeopleduringdifferentwars.

答案解析：

答案为D。

本题为细节推理题。

由倒数第二段“OneofthemostmovingcamefromaWorldWarIIPOW（prisonerofwar）:

‘Hehadtomarch500milesthroughtheBlackForestinwinter.Theyatebarksoupandsleptatlocalfarm.’”可知，JeffBeers最感兴趣的是战争期间人们的个人经历，故答案为D。

【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

YouloveJayChou'ssongsandyoucansingsomequitewell.Soyoumakeavideoofyourperformanceandpostitonlineforyourfriendstosee.Butwhatifthisledtosomethingbeyondyourwildestimagination—acareerinmusic?

CanadianteenagerJustinBieber,16,hasjusthadthemagicalexperience:

HepostedhomemadevideosofhisversionsofsongsbyAmericansingerChrisBrownonlineforhisrelatives.HereceivedaphonecallfromBrown,tellinghimhowmuchhelikedhisperformance.Hissingingeventuallyearnedhimafanbaseandarecordcontract.AfterreleasingapopularEP（extendedplay密纹唱片）recordinNovember2009,hisalbumMyworld2.0cameoutlastTuesday.

Biebersingsballadsandsongsaboutpuppylove.Butishejustanothergooey（甜腻的）teenidol?

DavidMalitz,acolumnistwiththeWashingtonPost,doesn'tthinkso.“IfwetrulywantthebestforAmericanchildren,letuspauseandgivethanksforJustinBieber，”hewrites.“Afteryearsofhumdrumbubblegum（乏味的摇滚舞曲）fromMileyCyrusandtheJonasBrothers,the16yearoldhasthrownacandycoatedwrench（扭转）intoDisney'sheartthrob（甜心）assemblyline（生产线）bygivingyoungfanssomethingworthscreamingtheirlungsoutfor:

lovablepopsongs.”

Fromaboywhogrewupbelowthepovertylinewithhisdivorcedmomtoastarwhocausednearriots（近乎失控）inshoppingmalls,evenBieberhimselfcan'tbelievehisovernightfame,althoughhiskindofsuccessisbecomingmoreandmorecommonintheInternetera.

Interestedinhockey（冰球）,thenationalsportofCanada,theboyonceputuppicturesofplayersonthewallsofhisbedroom.Hedreamedofbeingahockeystarandusedtopracticesigninghisautograph（签名）.Hedoesn'tneedpracticenow.Hesignsautographs,ifthegirlscangetcloseenough,asamusicstar.

1.WhatdidChrisBrownthinkofJustinBieber'ssinging?

A.Hedidn'tlikeit.

B.Helikeditverymuch.

C.Hedidn'tsayanything.

D.HesupportedJustinBieber.

2.Whoisacolumnist?

A.ChrisBrown.B．JayChou.

C.DavidMalitz.D．MileyCyrus.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Hehadahappyfamily.

B.Hisfamilywasverypooronce.

C.Hisfamilywasrich.

D.Hisfamilyhelpedhimalot.

4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.JustinBieber'sovernightsingingonline.

B.JustinBieber'scommonexperience.

C.JustinBieber'slife.

D.JustinBieber'srecords.

文章讲述了十六岁的加拿大男孩JustinBieber把自己唱的歌曲做成录像，通过网络一夜成名的故事。

1.B。

细节理解题。

从第二段的HereceivedaphonecallfromBrown,tellinghimhowmuchhelikedhisperformance.可找到答案。

2.C。

细节理解题。

从第三段的DavidMalitz,acolumnistwiththeWashingtonPost,doesn'tthinkso.可找到答案。

3.B。

推理判断题。

从第四段的Fromaboywhogrewupbelowthepovertylinewithhisdivorcedmom可得出答案。

4.A。

主旨大意题。

纵览全文可得出答案。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia’sSantaAnaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn’treachanyonetopickmeup,soIdecidedtotakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes,IfiguredI’djustheadeast.

Abuspulledup,andIaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Fourmorelights,”shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Shedroppedmeoffattheendofherrouteandtoldmewhichbustolookfor.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome.Thenabuspulledup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield（挡风玻璃）.Itwasoutofservice.Butthedooropened,andIwassurprisedtofindthatitwasthesamedriver.

“Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn’tthenicestplace.I’llgiveyouaridehome.”

“You’lldrivemehomeinthebus?

”Iasked,perplexed（困惑）.

“No,I’lltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It’salongway,”Iprotested.

“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothingelsetodo.”

Aswedrovefromthestationinhercar,shebegantellingmeastory.Afewdaysearlier,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas.AgoodSamaritanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I’mjustpassingthefavoralong,”shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,shewouldn’thearofit.“Thatwouldn’tmakeitafavor,”shesaid.“Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong.”

1.Whydidthewritersaythathewouldhavealongnight?

A.Hewonderedhowlonghehadtowaitforthenextbus.

B.Nodriverwouldgivehimaride.

C.Hedidn’tknowtheroutes.

D.Heperhapswouldhavetotakeataxi.

2.Judgingfromitscontext,theplacewherethewriterwaitedforthesecondbuswas_______.

A.veryquietandpeacefulB.darkwithoutstreetlights

C.neithercleannorbeautifulD.alittleunsafe

3.Whydidthewriterchangehismindafterwaitingfor30minutesattheendoftheroute?

A.Nobuswouldcomeatthetime.

B.Ataxiridewouldbemorecomfortable.

C.Hebecameimpatientandabitworried.

D.Heknewthedriverwouldneverreturn.

4.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause________.

A.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection

B.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforotherpeople

C.herbrothertoldhertodoso

D.shewantedtoearnmoremoney

5.Thebusdriverhopedthatthewriter________.

A.woulddoasshedidB.wouldkeepherinmemory

C.wouldgivethemoneytoothersD.woulddoherafavor

1.A。

推理判断题。

根据Fourmorelights,shesaid.TherewasanotherbusIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight可知答案为A。

2.D。

推理判断题。

根据Ijustcan’tleaveyouhere,thisisn’tthenicestplace.I’llgiveyouaridehome（晚上这里不安全，我将送你回家）可知答案为D。

3.C。

推理判断题。

根据Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxiridehome作者在这里等了很久都不见有车来，因此他应该是着急了，所以有搭的士车回家的想法，即答案选C。

4.B。

推理判断题。

从司机的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想帮助别人，即答案选B。

5.A。

事实细节题。

从司机和作者的对话中可知她只是想为他人做些好事，比较四个选项可知此题最佳答案为A。

【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Pleasefollowthefollowingsuggestions:

Makesureyou'rewellpreparedbeforefilmingyourmovie,asnotbeingpreparedmightjustwasteyourresources,suchasyourvideotapes.

Beforeshootingascene,makesurethatyourvideocameraischargedupandisreadytorun.Havingasparebatteryisagoodidea.

Ifyouarebadatintroductionsandconclusions,thenthinkoftheendfirst,andbeginthemovieinthesameplace,orvice-versa（反之亦然）.

Addmusic,butnotillegally.Inotherwords,youcanputmusicin,butdon'tgiveoutcopies.Ifyoudo,youwillhavetousenon-copyrightedmaterialorcontactsomeonetogetpermission.Nomatterwhereyouarethereisalwaysindependentmusiciansthatwouldlovetohavetheirsongsinyourmovie.andlightingisveryimportant:

Goodsound（easilyunderstandingthepersonspeakingwithouthearingthephotographerbreathing,orstreetnoise,forexample）iscritical.Goodlightingmakesthevideo/moviewatchable.Excellent"Predictinglight