大学英语四级作文常用句型以及高实用率句式总结.docx

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大学英语四级作文常用句型以及高实用率句式总结.docx

大学英语四级作文常用句型以及高实用率句式总结

大学英语四级作文常用句型

一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)

~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句:

HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V

例句:

Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。

)例句:

Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的...)

例句:

Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.

不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)

例句:

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的...)

例句:

Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的优点是...)

例句:

Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreate(produce)anypollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)

例句:

Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair./Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此...以致于...)

例句:

Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be,S+V~~~(虽然...)

例句:

Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) 

例句:

The harder you work, the more progress you make. 

你愈努力,你愈进步。

 

The more books we read, the more learned we become. 

我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

 

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..) 

例句:

By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 

借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

 

十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) 

例句:

Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

 

十四、On no account can we  + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 

例句:

On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

 

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) 

例句:

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

 

十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 

例句:

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

 

十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 

例句:

There is no one but longs to go to college. 

没有人不渴望上大学。

 

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 

例句:

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 

既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

 

十九、Itis conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) 

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) 

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 

例句:

It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 

可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

 

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 

例句:

Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 

夏天很燠热。

那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

 

二十一、For the past  + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...) 

例句:

For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 

过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。

 

二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

 

例句:

Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 

自从他上高中,他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。

) 

例句:

It pays to help others. 

帮助别人是值得的。

 

二十四、be based on (以...为基础) 

例句:

The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

 

二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) 

例句:

We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

 

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) 

例句:

We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

 

二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 

例句:

Taking exercise is closely related to health. 

做运动与健康息息相关。

 

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving 

= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) 

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

 

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) 

例句:

Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 

因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。

 

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!

= How + Adj + a + N + V!

(多么...!

) 

例句:

What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

 

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

 

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

 

三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 

例句:

The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

 

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) 

例句:

Smoking has a great influence on our health. 

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

 

三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 

例句:

Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

 

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

 

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) 

例句:

Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

 

三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...) 

例句:

We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

 

高使用率句式总结

3.表示坏处

   1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

   

   2)Itdoesusmuchharm.

   

   3)Itisharmfultous.

   

   例如:

   

   However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.

   

   2.表示好处

   

   1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.

   

   2)Itdoesusalotofgood.

   

   3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.

   

   4)Itisbeneficialtous.

   

   5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.

例如:

   

   Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.

4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

   

   1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.

   

   2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.

   

   3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

   

   例如:

   

   Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.

5.表示措施

   

   1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.

   

   2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.

   

   3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.

   

   4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.

   

   例如:

   

   Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.

6.表示变化

   

   1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.

   

   2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.

   

   3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.

   

   例如:

   

   Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.7.表示事实、现状

7.

   

   1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...

   

   2)Noonecandenythefactthat...

   

   3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...

   

   4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.

   

   5)However,that'snotthecase.

   

   例如:

   

   Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.

8.表示比较

   

   1)ComparedwithA,B...

   

   2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.

   

   3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.

   

   例如:

   

   Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.新四六级备考专题:

包含报考信息、四六级新题型介绍、四级满分牛人经验谈等

9.表示数量

   1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...

   

   2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.

   

   3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.

   

   例如:

   

   Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.

   

   再如:

   

   Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.

   

   注:

“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。

考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。

 10.表示看法

   

   1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.

   

   2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.

   

   3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.

   

   4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...

   

   例如:

   

   Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.

   

   Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.

   

   再如:

   

   Do“luckynumbers”reallybringgoodluck?

Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.

   

   注:

一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。

   11.表示结论

   1)Inshort,itcanbe

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