英语七年级上册第六单元教案.docx

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英语七年级上册第六单元教案.docx

英语七年级上册第六单元教案

英语七年级上册第六单元教案

Unit6Doyoulikebananas?

话题食物

功能谈论好恶

重难点like的一般现在时;可数名词和不可数名词

重点词汇

hamburgers,tomatoes,broccoli,Frenchfries,oranges,icecream,salad,bananas,eggs,strawberry,carrots,apples,chicken,breakfast,lunch,dinner,fruit,vegetable.

知识点讲解

like

1,like表示喜欢。

Theteacherlikesusverymuch.

2,like为及物动词,意为喜欢,愿意,想要,有三种用法。

一,跟名词或者代词宾格作宾语,即likesb./sth.

二,跟动名词作宾语,即likedoingsth.

三,跟不定式作宾语,即liketodosth.

提示:

liketodosth.表示一次性或者尚未发生的动作;likedoingsth.表示习惯性的动作或者爱好。

star,星星、明星为可数名词,复数直接加s

want的用法

1.want作动词,意思是“想要、需要、要、想、希望”。

A.want+n.

例:

Iwantahotdog,please.

B.want+todo,

例:

Hewantstohelpyou.

C.want+sb.+todo

例:

Shewantsyoutocomein.

可数名词与不可数名词讲解

1、可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。

可数名词有单数和复数形式。

如:

desk-desks,apple-apples等。

不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。

不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。

如:

somebread,alittlemilk等。

二、单数可数名词表示泛指时,前面要用不定冠词a(an),表示特指时,前面要用定冠词the;而不可数名词前不能用a(an)修饰,表示特指时,前面一定要用定冠词the。

如:

Heisafactoryworker.他是一名工人。

Noonecanseeair.没有人能看见空气。

三、可数名词和不可数名词前都可以用some,any,alotof,lotsof等来修饰,表示"一些,许多"。

如:

Therearesomeorangesonthedesk.桌子上有一些桔子。

Thereisalotofwaterinthebottle.瓶里有许多水。

四、可数名词前可用具体的数词来表示具体的数量。

如:

twoapples,fourbooks等。

不可数名词前通常用"单位词+of"来表示数量。

如:

apieceofpaper,threepiecesofpaper等。

五、可数名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致。

如:

Thispictureisverybeautiful.这幅画很美。

不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式,但是不可数名词前有复数"单位词"时,谓语动词要用复数形式。

如:

Therearetwocupsofteaonthetable.桌上有两杯茶。

六、对可数名词前的修饰语提问用howmany;对不可数名词前的修饰语提问用howmuch。

如:

Howmanyapplesarethereinthebox?

盒子里有多少个苹果?

Howmuchteaisthereinthecup?

杯里有多少茶水?

注意:

对不可数名词前的"单位词"的修饰语提问时,疑问词用howmany。

如:

Howmanypiecesofbreadarethereontheplate?

盘子里有多少片面包?

可数名词

不可数名词

可数名词and不可数名词

hamburgerstomatoesFrenchfriesoranges

Bananas

strawberrieseggsapplescarrotspears

broccoli

icecreamsaladchicken

good形容词---修饰名词agoodgirlagooddoctoragoodteacher

well副词---修饰动词playthepianowelldrawwelleatwell

alotof=lotsof+可数/不可数many+可数much+不可数

furniture家具不可数名词furniture

apieceoffurniture一件家具alotoffurniture许多家具

 

随堂练习与课后练习

Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空

  1.Therearesome________(tomato)inthebasket.

  3.She________(have)icecreamfordessert.

  4.________(health)foodisimportant.

  5.She________(donot)playsports.

  6.________yourmother________(watch)TVeveryday?

  7.Thelittlegirllikes________(strawberry)alot.

  8.Lotsofchildrenlike________(play)football.

  9.Chicken________(be)verydelicious.

  10.Mydaughter________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

Ⅱ.单项选择

  ()11.—Let’shaveoranges.—________.

  A.That’ssoundgoodB.Thatsoundgood

  C.That’ssoundsgoodD.Thatsoundsgood

  ()12.—Doyoulikeapples?

—________.

  A.Yes,IamB.Yes,IdoC.No,I’mnotD.No,Inot

  ()13.—Doesyoursonlikecarrots?

—________.

  A.Yes,shedoesB.Yes,heis

  C.No,hedoesn’tD.No,shedoesn’t

  ()14.Hehas________eggand________hamburger.

  A.an,anB.a,aC.an,aD.a,an

  ()15.Thereisa________shop.Itsellsbananas,apples,pearsandoranges.

  A.vegetableB.foodC.fruitD.drink

  ()16.Let’s________now.

  A.togotohomeB.togohome

  C.gotohomeD.gohome

  ()17.What________shehave________dinner?

  A.do,inB.does,forC.is,atD.can,to

  ()18.Thereissome________onthetable.

  A.tomatoB.eggC.chickenD.banana

  ()19.There________lotsofapplesonthetree.

  A.beB.amC.isD.are

  ()20.Weneedlotsof________everyday.

  A.healthyfoodB.salads

  C.milksD.vegetable

  ()21.—DoyoulikeFrenchfries?

—________.

  A.Yes,IdoB.Yes,Idon’t

  C.IlikethemverymuchD.Idon’tlikethem

  ()22.________yourmother________carrots?

  A.Do;eatB.Is;eatC.Does;eatD.Are;eat

  ()23.Ourfriend________likesalad.

  A.don’tB.doesn’tC.isn’tD.aren’t

  ()24.—Dotheylikehamburgers?

  —Yes,theylike________verymuch.

  A.itB.themC.theirD.its

  ()25.MysisterlikesEnglish________.

  A.alotofB.lotC.lotsofD.alot

  ()26.Herparents________lunchathome.

  A.doesn’thaveB.haven’tC.hasn’tD.don’thave

  ()27.Wehavelotsoffood________dinner.

  A.inB.atC.forD.on

  ()28.________doesLucylike?

Tomatoes.

  A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why

  ()29.AuntLilikes________bananas.

  A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.eatting

  ()30.Askandanswerthequestionabout________.

  A.whathelikeB.whathelikes

  C.whatdoeshelikeD.whatdohelikes

Ⅳ.选择正确的词填空

amisaredodoescandon’t

  36.I________astudent.Myname________LiHong.

  37.She________myfriend.Hername________WangMei.

  38.Where________yourballs?

They________underthebed.

  39.________thoseapples?

Yes,they________.

  40.OnSunday,I________watchTV.Imustdomyhomework.

  41.—________herdaughterhaveaniceEnglishname?

—Yes,shedoes.

  42.—________youspelltheword?

—Sorry,Ican’t

  43.________hisgrandparentslikehim?

  44.—Where________I?

—You________inanewplace.

  45.—What________yourunclelove?

—Helovessports.

Ⅴ.选词完成对话,可以重复选用。

like,likes,don’t,doesn’t

  Sandy:

Whatdoyouliketoeat,Mei?

  Mei:

Well,I46salad,butI47likebroccoli.

  Sandy:

Andyourfriend?

Whatdoesheliketoeat?

  Mei:

He48orangesandbananas.He49likehamburgers.

  Bobby:

AndIreally50icecream.

 

Ⅵ.连词成句

  51.doesn’t,tennis,have,sister,rackets,my,(.)

  52.my,is,backpack,bed,on,the,(.)

  53.Mike,tomatoes,does,like,(?

  54.dinner,chicken,for,Bill,likes,eggs,and,(.)

  55.fax,is,what,her,number,(?

能力训练

Ⅶ.选择方框中的句子补全对话,有两项是多余的

  May:

Joy,whattimeisitnow?

  Joy:

It’sabouthalfpastfour.

  May:

Let’shavearest(休息一会儿).56.

  Joy:

Yes.Iamthirstynow.

  May:

57.

  Joy:

I’dlikeabottleoforangejuice,please.

  May:

58.

  Joy:

No,thankyou.I’mnothungry.Whataboutyou?

  May:

I’mhungrynow.

  WOMAN:

59.

  May:

Yes.I’dlikeahamburger,abottleoforangejuice,andabottleofapplejuice.

  WOMAN:

60.

  May:

No,that’sall.

  WOMAN:

Hereyouare.

A.CanIhelpyou?

B.Whatwouldyoulike?

C.Anythingelse?

D.Isthatenough?

E.Areyoufull?

F.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

G.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

  56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________

Ⅷ.完形填空

  Mybrother61amiddleschoolstudent.62nameisLiBin.Heisin63,No.14MiddleSchool.Thereare64girlsandthirtyboysinhisclass.

  Theyhavefour65inthemorning,andthree66.TheystudyChinese,Maths,Englishandotherlessons.LiBinis67atChinese.Butheisn’tgoodatEnglish.

  They68likeEnglish.Andtheylike69Englishteacher,too.TheyreadandwriteEnglisheveryday.Ithinkthey70studyitwell.

  ()61.A.is

B.am

C.are

D.be

  ()62.A.She

B.Her

C.He

D.His

  ()63.A.Grade2,Class2

B.ClassandGrade2

C.2Class,2Grade

D.Class2,Grade2

  ()64.A.twelve-eight

B.twenty-eight

C.twentyeight

D.eighttwenty

  ()65.A.class

B.alesson

C.classes

D.lesson

  ()66.A.inthemorning

B.intheafternoon

C.atmorning

D.atafternoon

  ()67.A.well

B.fine

C.nice

D.good

  ()68.A.look

B.don’t

C.all

D.can

  ()69.A.they

B.their

C.them

D.theirs

  ()70.A.can

B.can’t

C.are

D.don’t

Ⅸ.阅读选择

  MAN:

Goodmorning,sir!

CanIhelpyou?

  MRREAD:

Yes,please.Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?

  ANN:

Ahamburgerandsomepotatochips.

  MRREAD:

Anythingtodrink?

  ANN:

Aglassofcoke.

  MAN:

Withice?

  ANN:

Yes,thankyou.

  MRREAD:

Tom,whatwouldyoulike?

  TOM:

I’mnothungry.Justabigglassofcokewithice,please.

  MRREAD:

Nofood?

  TOM:

No.Whatwouldyoulike,Dad?

  MRREAD:

I’dlikesomericeandfish,andaglassofcokewithice.

  ()71.Howmanypeoplearethereinthedialogue?

  A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

  ()72.Wheredoyouthinkthisdialoguemayhappen(发生)?

  A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant(餐馆).

  ()73.WhatdoesAnnwanttodrink?

  A.Coke.B.Tea.C.Coffee.

  ()74.DoesTomwanttoeatsomething?

  A.Yes.B.No.C.Idon’tknow.

  ()75.MrReadwantstoeat________.

  A.somepotatochipsB.ahamburgerC.somericeandfish

Ⅹ.根据短文内容,按要求答题

  Amangoestoafast-foodrestaurantforlunch.“Hi,”aworkersays,“MayIhelpyou?

  “I’dlikeahamburger,largefries,andamediumCoke.”themansays.

  “Anythingelse?

”theworkerasks.

  “No.”themananswers,“That’sit.”

  “Isthatforhereortogo?

”theworkerasks.

  “Togo.”themansays.

  Themanpaysforhislunch.Theworkerputstheman’slunchinabag.Themantakesthebag.

  (A)从右栏中找出能够与左栏相配的句子,把序号填在横线上.

  76.Amangoes________a.toapark.

  77.Hesays,________b.alotofmoney.

  78.Aworkerputs________c.theman’slunchinabag.

  79.Themantakesthebagandwalks________d.“I’dlikeahamburger,largefries,

andamediumCoke.”

  80.Heopensthebagandfinds________e.toafast-foodrestaurantforlunch.

  (B)根据短文内容完成下列句子.

  81.Wheredoesthemangoforlunch?

  Hegoestoafast-food________.

  82.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?

  Hewantsahamburger,large________,anda________Coke.

  83.Wheredoestheworkerputtheman’slunch?

  Theworkerputsitina________.

  84.Whatisinthebag?

  Thereis________inthebag.

  85.Whoputsthemoneyinthebag?

  The________oftherestaurantputsthemoneyinthebag.

Ⅺ.根据短文内容回答问题

  LittleDavidlikestoeatinarestaurant.Heofteneatsahamburgerandpotatochips.Manypeopleintherestaurantknowhimverywell.Theyoftenaskhim,“Whydoyouliketoeathere?

”LittleDavidsays,“BecauseIlikethetoyshere.”“Whydon’tyougotothetoyshopthen?

”LittleDavidsays,“Theyhavetoysbutthe

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