北京西城区中考二模英语试题及答案解析word版.docx

北京西城区中考二模英语试题及答案解析word版.docx

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北京西城区中考二模英语试题及答案解析word版

西城二模

四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）

　　21.Mr.GreenteachesusEnglishandwealllove______.

　　A.him    B.his     C.he   D.Himself

　　22.-Whereshallwemeet?

　　-Howabout_______thebusstop?

　　A.over    B.to  C.at        D.under

　　23.-_______isyourfavoritemovie?

　　-X-Man,ofcourse.

　　A.How  B.Who C.Whose D.What

　　24.Robinisagreatactor,______heisalsoagoodfather.

　　A.or    B.but       C.so         D.and

　　25.-______Ihaveataste,Mom?

　　-I'mafraidyoucan't.It'stoohot.

　　A.Must   B.Can      C.Need        D.Should

　　26.He    youtheanswerassoonasheworksitout.

　　A.told   B.tells  C.willtell  D.wastelling

27.-Who    tocleantheclassroomyesterday?

　　-LiMing.

　　A.helps  B.helped  C.ishelping  D.willhelp

　　28.He    paintingfor5yearsandhepaintswell.

　　A.learnt  B.waslearning  C.haslearnt  D.willlearn

　　29.Therewasastrongwindlastnightandtheclouds   .

　　A.wereblownaway   B.willbeblownaway

　　C.blewaway      D.blowaway

　　30.-Jessicawantstoknow  .

　　-Tellherwe'llbetherebefore11:

00a.m.tomorrow.

　　A.whendidwearrive   B.whenwearrived

　　C.whenwillwearrive   D.whenwewillarrive

五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）

　　JohnandMaryhadanicehomeandtwolovelychildren,aboyandagirl.OnceJohnwasaskedtogoonabusinesstripandMaryneededtogoalongtoo.Theyfoundababysittertocareforthe31andmadethetrip,returninghomealittleearlierthantheyhadplanned.

　　Astheydroveintotheirhometown,they32smoke,andtheywenttoseewhatitwas.Theyfoundahomeonfire.Marysaid,"Oh,well,itisn'tourhome.Let'sgo."

　　ButJohndrove33andsaid,"ThehomebelongstoFredJoneswhoworksatthefactory.Hewouldn'tbeoffworkyet,maybethere'ssomethingwewoulddo.""Ithassomethingtodowithus,"saidMary.

　　ButJohndroveup,stoppedandfoundthewholehouseonfire.Awomaninthestreetwascrying,"Thechildren!

34thechildren!

"Johngrabbed（抓）herbytheshouldersaying,"Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!

""Inthe35,"criedthewoman,"downthehallandtotheleft."

　　AlthoughMarydidn'tagree,Johnwethisclothesand36forthebathroomwhichwasfullofsmokeandheat.Hefoundthedoorandgrabbedtwochildren,holdingoneundereacharm.Ashelefthecouldhearsomeothersoundlikecrying.Hesentthetwobadly37andnearlysuffocated（窒息）childrenintowaitingarms.Thenhewastoldtwomorechildrenwerestillinthere.Marygrabbedhisarmandshouted,"John!

Don'tgoback!

Thathousewillfalldowninanysecond!

"

　　Butheshookheroffandwentbackby38hiswaydownthesmoke-filledhallwayandintotheroom.Itseemedacenturyhadpassed39hefoundbothchildrenandstartedback.Theywerecoughingandheloweredhisbodytryingtogetsome40.Ashewalkeduptheendlesssteps,thethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangelyfamiliaraboutthelittlebodies,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothesunlightandfreshair,hefoundthathehadjustsavedhisownchildren.

　　Thebabysitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.

　　31.A.children    B.pet     C.garden    D.business

　　32.A.watched   B.recognized  C.noticed    D.realized

　　33.A.farther     B.off     C.back     D.closer

　　34.A.Find      B.Get     C.Move     D.Hold

　　35.A.bathroom  B.kitchen   C.bedroom   D.livingroom

　　36.A.looked    B.cared    C.headed    D.reached

　　37.A.frightened  B.surprised  C.sad     D.sick

　　38.A.following  B.going    C.pushing    D.feeling

　　39.A.after    B.before    C.when     D.until

　　40.A.water    B.energy   C.air      D.Light

六、阅读理解

　　A篇

　　Elizabeth

　　Blackwell

　　（1821-1910）

　　BorninEngland,ElizabethmovedtotheUnitedStateswhenshewas11yearsold.ShewasthefirstwomanintheU.S.tograduate（毕业）frommedicalschool.Shewasadoctorandateacher.In1857,Elizabethstartedamedicalschoolforwomen.

ShirleyChisholm

　　（1924-2005）

ShirleywasborninNewYorkCity.ShewasthefirstblackwomantoserveinCongress（国会）.Sheserveduntil1983.In1972,ShirleyranforPresident,whowasthefirstAfrican-Americanwomantodoso.

Sandra O'connor

　　（1930- ）SandrawasborninTexas.Afterfinishinglawschool,Sandraworkedasalawer.Later,shewasajudge.In1981,SandrabecamethefirstwomantoserveontheU.S.SupremeCourt（美国最高法院）.Sheservedfor24years.

SallyRide

　　（1951-2012）Sallywasthefirst Americanwomaninspace.Sherodeintospaceonthespaceshuttle（航天飞机）in1983whenshewas32.Afterthatmorethan42otherAmericanwomenflewinspace.ShealsotaughtphysicsattheUniversityofCaliforniainSanDiego.

　　41.WhendidElizabethstartamedicalschool?

　　A.In1857 B.In1972 C.In1981 D.in1983

　　42,WhendidShirleydoin1972?

　　A.ShemovedtotheUnitedStates.

　　B.SheranforPresident.

　　C.ShebegantoworkinNewYork.

　　D.Shefinishedlawschool.

　　43.WhooncetaughtphysicsinSanDiego?

　　A.ElizabethBlackwell B.ShirleyChishlom

　　C.SandraO'Connor  D.SallyRide

B

　　Thepassengerpigeon（旅鸽）usedtobeoneofthemostcommonbirdsontheearth.Acenturyago,theybecameextinct（灭绝）.ScientistBenNovakisworkingtobringthebirdsback.Here,heexplainstouswhyweshouldbringpassengerpigeonsbackfromextinct.

　　Thepassengerpigeonisnotthebirdthatyouprobablyknow.It'sbeengonefromtheworldfor100years.Itmeansthatfewlivingpeoplehaveeverseenoneflyinginthesky.

　　ThepassengerpigeonliveddifferentlyfromotherbirdsinAmerica---inflocks（群）madeupmillionsofbirds.Theydarkenedtheskywhentheyflewintheair.Onereasontobringpassengerpigeonsbacktolifeisthatitwouldbewonderfultoseeaflockthatbig.Itwouldalsobecooltoseeanextinctanimal.

　　Butit'snotjustaboutdoingsomethingcool.Hugeflocksofpassengerpigeonsplayedakeyroleinshapingforests.Theweightofsomanybirdsrestinginthetreesbrokemanybranches（树枝）.Thisallowedmoresunlighttoreachtheforestfloor,whichhelpedmoreplantsgrow.

　　Thebirdsalsoatealargenumberofplants.Thatinfluencedwhichtreesgrewintheforest.Ifwebringbackthepassengerpigeon,itwouldplayanimportantroleinshapingforestonceagain.

　　44.ScientistsBenNovakisworkingto________.

　　A.learnmoreabouttheforest.

　　B.findmorebirdsintheforest.

　　C.bringbackthepassengerpigeon.

　　D.Workoutthenumberofpigeons.

　　45.Whendidpassengerpigeonbecomeextinct?

　　A.10yearsago. B.50yearsago. C.100yearsago.  D.500yearsago.

　　46.Howdidthepassengerpigeonlive?

　　A.Inflocks.     B.Inparis.

　　C.Byrestingindarkforests.  D.Byrestingincoolplaces.

　　47.Howdidthepassengerpigeonhelpforests?

　　A.Byhelpingmoreplantsgrow.

　　B.Bykeepingmanybirdsaway.

　　C.Bystayingontheforestfloor.

　　D.Bypreventingsunlight.

　C

　　Kidsdon'thaveavoice.Theyhavenowaytosharetheirideas.TEDxYouthisalocallyorganizedevent,wherelivetalksandrecordedvideosaresharedwiththecommunity（社区）.TEDxYouthisalwaysheldonChildren'sDayeveryyear.Itbringstogetherbigideasfrom,andforkids.Moreimportantly,itencourageskidstosharetheirideaswiththeworld.

　　"Ageisbutanumber.You'renottooyoungtochangetheworld.Planninganeventalongsideyoungpeoplemakesyourealizethatkidshaveideasthatanadultmightusuallynotthinkof,"saidoneTEDxYouthspeaker.Anotherspeakersaid,"WhatIhavecometorealizeisthatnomatterwhereyouliveorhowoldyouare,everyoneiseagertobesomeonegreat."

　　OrganizingaTEDxYoutheventshowsthatkidsareabletodomuchmorethanwhat'sexpected.Theytrulytakethiseventandmakeitevenmorethanwhateveryonehopesitwillbe."Thefactthatyouth,justlikeme,hadplannedandruntheeventshockedmemost,"saidonevolunteer."Ithoughttheeventwassurprising.Icouldn'tbelievethatkidsofmyagemadetheeventhappen."

　　ThereareseveralwaystotakepartinTEDxYouth.Theeasiestwayistobecomeaspeaker,ifyouthinkyourideaisworthspreading.Anotherwayistoattendanevent.Andlastly,youcanbecomeaTEDxYouthReporter.Reporterstakepicturesfromtheeventandpostthemonline,andsendnewsaboutwhatishappeningatevent,interviewsomeofthespeakers,andwritearticlesabouttheevent."Itwaswonderfultoseehowyouthteammemberswerewiththewholeeventandhowthankfultheywere（andstillare!

）tobegivensuchanunbelievablechanceasbeingpartofaTEDxevent,"saidanorganizer.

　　TEDxYouthiswelcomingkidsfromeveryculturewhowanttohaveadeeperunderstandingoftheworld.Thosewhogetinvolvedwithitbelieveinthepowerofideas,whichcanchangeattitudes,livesandtheworld.

　48.WhatisthemainpurposeofholdingaTEDxYouthevent?

　A.Togivekidsachancetorecordvideos. 

B.Tospreadkids'ideasallovertheworld

　C.Toraisemoneyforthelocalcommunity 

D.Tohelpkidswiththeirschoolwork

　49.Whatdidavolunteerthinkoftheevent?

　A.Quitetypical B.Prettycrazy C.Ratherdifficult D.Surprisinggood

　50.Oneofareporter'sjobsisto____.

　A.giveatalk B.dosomeinterviews 

C.plananevent D.organizesomeactivities

　51.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

　A.WhenIsTEDxYouthHeld?

 B.WhycanKidsRealizeTheirDreams?

　C.HowCanKidsShare