届高考英语一轮单元测试人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world.docx

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届高考英语一轮单元测试人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world.docx

届高考英语一轮单元测试人教版必修三Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

A卷 基础知识检测

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Tohismother's________,Tomgota________markinhismathsexam(satisfy).

答案:

satisfaction;satisfying/satisfactory

2.Readinginthesunis____________(harm)tooureyes.

答案:

harmful

3.Whenwemeetanewwordinareadingpassage,weshouldguessits____________(mean)first.

答案:

meaning

4.ProfessorSmithisavery____________(religion)person.

答案:

religious

 

5.Shehaslosther____________(believe)inGod.

答案:

belief

6.An____________workson____________work(agriculture).

答案:

agriculturist;agricultural

7.The________(beautiful)________(admire)hernewdressinfrontofthemirror.

答案:

beauty;isadmiring

8.Theteacher________(forgive)my________(fool)actofplayingtricksonhim.

答案:

hasforgiven;foolish

 

二、从课文中选择适当的单词或短语完成下面的短文

Festivalsare1.____________(应该)celebrateimportanteventsandthey2.____________(发生)indifferenttimeofyear.Inancienttimes,peoplehadnotenoughtoeatandoften3.____________(饿死).Onlyinfestivalscouldtheyhaveabigmeal.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Itisthetimeforthereunionofthefamilymembers.It'sto4.____________(庆祝)the5.____________(到来)oflunarcalendar'sNewYear.IntheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival,6.____________(打扮)inbeautifulnewclothes,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Itisa7.____________(习俗)fortheadultstogiveluckymoneytothechildrenforgoodluck.Inmanyplacespeopleliketo8.____________(点燃)firecrackers.Dumplingsarethemost9.____________(传统的)food.Childrenlikethefestivalverymuch,becausetheycanhavedeliciousfood,wearnewclothesand10.____________(玩得开心)witheachother.Moreimportantly,theycangetsomeluckymoneyfromtheirparents.

答案:

1.meantto 2.takeplace 3.starvedtodeath

4.celebrate 5.arrival 6.dressedup 7.custom

8.setoff 9.traditional 10.havefun

 

三、完成下列句子

1.Everyyearmanypeopleintheworld________________________(饿死).

答案:

starvetodeath

2.Drinkingandsmokingwill________________(有害)toyourhealth.

答案:

doharm

 

3.Hislover________________(没有出现),sohefeltheart-broken.

答案:

didn'tturnup

 

4.Inordertocompletethetaskontime,theywork________________________(日夜).

答案:

dayandnight

 

5.Hetriedtodosomething______________________________(满足员工的需要).

答案:

tosatisfy/meettheneedofhisemployees

 

四、语法填空

1.________isimportantforyoutolearnsomeknowledgeaboutfirstaidinyourdailylife.Ifapersonhasanaccident,heneedsmedicalcare2.________adoctorcanbefound.Whenyougivefirstaid,youmustpayattentiontothreethings.First,whenapersonstops3.________(breath),openhis/hermouthandseeifthereisfoodatthebulkofhis/hermouth.Second,ifapersoncannotbreathe,doyourbesttostarthis/herbreathingatonce.Third,ifapersonishurtbadly,tryatoncetostopthebleeding.Thentakehim/hertoadoctor.Ifaperson4.________(lose)onethirdofhis/herblood,he/she5.________die.

Allparentsshouldknowfirstaidinordertodealwithcommoninjuries6.________mayhappentotheirchildren.Whenapersonisburnt,washandcooltheareaoftheskinunderthecoldtap7.________awhile.Thenputapieceofdrycleanclothover8.________burn.Ifthepersonis9.________(bad)burnt,takehim/hertothedoctor.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidinordertosave10.________people'slives.

1.解析:

考查代词。

it作形式主语,指代tolearnsomeknowledge。

答案:

It

2.解析:

考查连词。

在医生到来之前要得到急救。

答案:

before

3.解析:

考查动词的形式。

停止呼吸用stopbreathing。

答案:

breathing

4.解析:

考查谓语动词的数。

aperson作主语,谓语用一般现在时第三人称单数。

答案:

loses

5.解析:

考查情态动词。

这里表达一种较为肯定的猜测,用may/will。

答案:

may/will

6.解析:

考查定语从句引导词。

先行词是injuries,所以用关系代词which/that。

答案:

which/that

7.解析:

考查介词。

一会儿,forawhile。

答案:

for

8.解析:

考查冠词。

特指这次的烧伤处。

答案:

the

9.解析:

考查副词。

修饰过去分词burnt用副词,意为“严重地烧伤”。

答案:

badly

10.解析:

考查不定代词。

根据句意应该是“挽救其他人的生命”。

答案:

other

 

B卷 综合检测

(测试时间:

120分钟 评价分值:

135分)

第一部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:

完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AprilFools'Day

ThefirstofApriliscommonlyknownasAprilFools'Day,andit'scustomarilyonthisdaytoplaya__1__onafriend.Ifyourfriendis__2__in,thenheorsheisanAprilfool.

Itisn'tonlychildrenwho__3__jokes.Grown-upslikesuchpranks(恶作剧),too.Eventhemediasometimestrytodeceivethe__4__witha__5__Aprilfoolstory.Someyearsago,forexample,afamousjokewasplayedonthe__6__.A__7__reporterreportedthatstrangegeologicalchangeshaveresultedinweakergravityindifferent__8__ofBritain.Heasked__9__tojumpupandseeifthey__10__jumphigherthantheyusuallycould.Manypeopledid.Thehundredsof__11__theBBCreceivedprovedhowsuccessfulthehoax(恶作剧)was.Notuntiltwelveo'clockdidtheBBCgently__12__itslistenersitwasAprilFools'Daythatday.

Makingjokesonly__13__untilnoonoftheday,theruleisrigidandeverybodyaccepted.Anyonewhotriestomakeafoolaftermiddayisa__14__foolthanhewhohasbeen__15__.Thelatetricksterisinstantlyrebuffed(受挫),asapieceofpoemgoes:

AprilFools'Dayisgoneandpast.Youarethebiggestfoolatlast.

WhenAprilFools'Daycomesagain,you'llbethebiggestfoolthen.

                             

(  )1.A.fool B.trick C.match D.game

解析:

考固定搭配,playatrickon(戏弄)。

答案:

B

(  )2.A.taken B.cheated C.fooled D.invited

解析:

考固定搭配,takein(欺骗)。

答案:

A

(  )3.A.dislike B.like C.hate D.enjoy

解析:

根据下文,“Grown-upslikesuchpranks,too.”。

答案:

B

(  )4.A.fools B.grown-upsC.adults D.public

解析:

media的对象肯定是Public,同义复现。

答案:

D

(  )5.A.dull B.foolish C.slow D.wise

解析:

根据下文成功欺骗了公众,所以应该用wise。

答案:

D

(  )6A.screen B.radio C.TV D.computer

解析:

下文中的BBC可以知道是电台广播。

答案:

B

(  )7.A.scientific   B.ordinary C.common D.special

解析:

报导地貌发生变化肯定是与科学有关的主播,因而选scientific。

答案:

A

(  )8.A.countries   B.parts C.place D.nation

解析:

英国各地。

答案:

B

(  )9.A.scientists   B.readers C.watchers D.listeners

解析:

与下文的listeners复现。

答案:

D

(  )10.A.mostly B.hardly C.usually D.normally

解析:

正常一跳是否比平时要跳得更高,所以用normally。

答案:

D

(  )11.A.pictures B.messages C.ideas D.calls

解析:

电台收到来电后提醒听众当天是愚人节,所以选calls。

答案:

D

(  )12.A.retell B.remind C.tell D.warns

解析:

remind(提醒)。

答案:

B

(  )13.A.lasts B.continues C.goes D.comeson

解析:

last表示持续。

答案:

A

(  )14.A.clever B.bigger C.smaller D.foolish

解析:

午后还愚弄别人的人比被别人愚弄过的人更蠢,所以只能用biggerfool表示。

答案:

B

 

(  )15.A.selected B.chosen C.fooled D.made

解析:

表示被别人愚弄,所以用fooled。

答案:

C

第二节:

语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Ohio,astateintheMidwesternUnitedStates,isfullofallkindsoffestivals.InSouthernOhio,16.____________favoriteamongpeopleistheDogwoodFestival.Itisanevent17.____________takesplaceonthestreetseveryyearinPiketon,Ohio,avillagewithmorethan2,000people.Manypeople18.____________neighboringcountiesattendtheevent.Andpeoplewhousedtolivetherewillalsoreturn,19.____________(especial)forthisfestival.

Thisyearthefestival20.____________(hold)fromApril26throughApril28.Thestreetswerefullofmanyexhibits.Someoftheexhibitorssold21.____________ownhome-madeartsandcrafts.Youcouldfindsomespecialthingsamongtheexhibits.Ofcourse,youalsocouldfindsomepeople22.____________(sell)Dogwoodtreesandotherspringtreesandflowers.Alongthestreets,therewere23.____________(perform)ofallkinds,togetherwithlocalkidssinginganddancingaswellasadultbandsandmusicians.AndtherewasacyclingDogwoodsTourthatshowedlocalsandvisitorsjust24.____________beautifulSouthernOhiois.

25.____________youarenearPiketonduringtheendofAprilnextyear,thinkaboutstoppingbyitandhavesomefunwiththepeopleattheDogwoodFestival.

16.解析:

考查冠词。

人们中最喜欢的一个节日。

答案:

a

17.解析:

考查定语从句引导词。

先行词anevent,所以引导词可用that/which。

答案:

which/that

18.解析:

考查介词。

来自附近相邻城郡的人。

答案:

from

19.解析:

考查副词。

答案:

especially

20.解析:

考查谓语动词。

表被动。

答案:

washeld

21.解析:

考查形容词性物主代词。

他们自己自家做的工艺品。

答案:

their

22.解析:

考查非谓语动词。

findsb.doingsth.。

答案:

selling

23.解析:

考查词形变化。

与后文的adult一起表人。

答案:

performers

24.解析:

考查连词。

多么美丽的SouthernOhio。

答案:

how

25.解析:

考查连词。

下次如果你在Piketon。

答案:

If

 

第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:

阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

ThanksgivingDayisaspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.

ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefallafterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstThanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1919,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.

ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThepilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.

Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofThanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed(宣布)thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofThanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianThanksgivingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.

(  )26.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated________.

A.inspringB.insummerC.inautumnD.inwinter

解析:

第二段第二句话“Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall...”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。

答案:

C

(  )27.ThefirsttocelebrateThanksgivingwere________.

A.somepe

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