答案上海市题及春季高考英语试题及.docx
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答案上海市题及春季高考英语试题及
2008年上海市春季高考英语试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicemarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Nowadaysalotofadultsgotoeveningschools________furthereducation
A.after B.in C.for D.on
26.Manyfast-growingcountriesarelassconcernedwithprotecting _________againstclimatechange.
A.one B.oneself C.them D.themselves
27.WhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI______playwithmatches
A.wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.daren’t
28.Thosewhohave_____moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly
A.much B.more C.most D.many
29.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople______incitiesinthenearfuture
A.live B.wouldlive C.willlive D.havelived
30.Youdidn’tusetolikehimmuchwhenwewereatschool,___________?
A.werewe B.weren’twe C.didyou D.didn’tyou
31.Officialssaythatfewpatients________withthevirusowingtotheeffectiveprevention
A.infected B.areinfected C.haveinfected D.beinfected
32.Asanewdrive,Ihavetopractise_________thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain
A.parking B.topark C.parked D.park
33.Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedInyesterday’snewspaper
A.which B.whether C.what D.that
34.Duetotheheavyrainandflooding,tenmillionpeoplehavebeenforced_____theirhomes
A.leaving B.toleave C.tobeleft D.beingleft
35.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow______Iforget
A.thought B.sothat C.incase D.until
36._______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.
A.Since B.Unless C.Once D.Although
37.Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry._________therewon’tbemuchwork
A.where B.that C.bywhich D.withoutwhich
38.Throughouthistory,thelanguage_____byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization
A.speaking B.spoken C.tospeak D.tobespoken
39.Ifwehaveillegalimmigrants________in,manylocalworkerswilllosetheirjobs
A.came B.coming C.tocome D.havingcome
40.______wearesureaboutistheneedtopreventchildrenfrombeingspoiled
A.What B.Which C.Whether D.That
41.Thestoryofthehomelessorphanhas_____sympathyfromthepublic.
A.aroused B.attracted C.defended D.adopted
42.Foodsafetyis________important,sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution.
A.highly B.reasonably C.strongly D.naturally
43.Everytonofthisrecycledpaperuses90litresofwaterinits________
A.structure B.manufacture C.construction D.organization
44.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof______behaviourandcrimeinsociety
A.childish B.artificial C.aggressive D.heroic
ⅢCloze
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext
(A)
Iwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconceptinoldpeople’shomesinFrance.Theideaissimple 45 revolutionary–combiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithanurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherand 46 activitiessuchasmusic,paintinggardening,and 47 forthepetswhichtheresidentsareencouragedtokeep.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildren,and 48 achildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwayssomebodyattendingtohim.Therearetripsoutandbirthdayparties,too
The 49 areenormousforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividual 50 andrespondwellbecausesomeonehastimeforthem.Theyalsolearnthatoldpeoplearenot“different”orfrighteningin 51 way.Andofcourse,theyseeillnessanddeathandlearnto 52 them.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeel 53 andneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearance,too.Andthestaffarehappybecausetheyseeanimprovementinthe 54 andpsychologicalhealthoftheresidentsandhaveanarmyofassistantstohelpwiththechildren
45.A.or B.so C.nor D.but
46.A.share B.examine C.control D.engage
47.A.asking B.sending C.caring D.looking
48.A.though B.because C.unless D.if
49.A.advantages B.actions C.difficulties D.comforts
50.A.thought B.attention C.rest D.freedom
51.A.no B.any C.another D.the
52.A.value B.admit C.accept D.overcome
53.A.useful B.faithful C.powerful D.skillful
54.A.normal B.public C.economic D.physical
(B)
Thelatestreformintestingisthecomputerizedtest.Testquestionsandanswerchoicesarepresentedonthe 55 andstudentscananswerwithatapofthekeyboardoraclickofthemouse.Beforetheactualtestbegins,thereusuallyisaninstructionshowinghowtousethecomputerto 56 thequestions.Scoresaredisplayedonthescreedattheendofthetestsothatastudenthasimmediatefeedback 57 havingtoreturnseveraldayslaterforresults.
Somecomputerizedtestsare“adaptive”.Thismeansthatatestquestionisselectedfromalargepoolofitemsbasedonhowthetesttakerhasrespondedtothe 58 question.Thefirstquestionpresentedisofmediumdifficulty.Ifthetesttakeranswers 59 ,thenextitemwillbemoredifficult.Ifheorsheanswersincorrectly,thenextquestionwillbeeasier.Thecomputer 60 questionsbylevelofdifficultyandmanyother factorssuchassex,raceandagereferences,subjectareathequestionisdrawnfrom,andformofquestion,beforepresentingitonthescreen.Inthisway,thequestionsare“adapted”tofindthetrueskill 61 ofthetesttaker.
Amongalltheconveniencesofcomputerizedtesting,therearesome 62 .Nolongercanyouhaveaquicklookatthe 63 test,answertheeasyquestionsfirst,andcomebacklatertofinishthedifficultones.Testitemsarepersentedoneatatime,andyoumustchooseananswerinordertomoveontothenextquestion.Onceyouhaveconfirmedyouranswer,youcannotgobackto 64 itif,lateron,yourealizethatyouranswerwaswrong.
55.A.screen B.paper C.board D.surface
56.A.putaside B.concentrateon C.respondto D.applyto
57.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.regardlessof D.asto
58.A.previous B.basic C.following D.single
59.A.briefly B.smartly C.correctly D.thoughtfully
60.A.classifies B.answers C.considers D.recognizes
61.A.standard B.factor C.pattern D.level
62.A.qualities B.limits C.services D.features
63.A.formal B.objective C.final D.entire
64.A.identify B.exchange C.change D.overlook
IV.ReadingComprehension
Directions:
Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choose theonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
Onenight,MrsRiley,anelderlywoman,waswalkingalongadark,Londonstreet.Shewascarryherhandbaginonehandandaplasticcarrierbagintheother.Therewasnobodyelseinthestreetexcepttwoyouths.Theywerestandinginadarkshopdoorway.Oneofthemwasverytallwithfairhair,theotherwasshortandfatwithabeard.
Theyouthswaitedforafewmoments,andthenranquicklyandquietlytowardsMrsRiley.Thetallyouthheldherfrombehindwhiletheotheryouthtriedtoseizeherhandbag.
Suddenly,MrsRileythrewthetallyouthoverhershoulder.Hecrashedintotheotheryouthandtheybothlandedontheground.Withoutspeaking,MrsRileystruckbothofthemontheheadwithherhandbagandwalkedcalmlyaway.
ThetwosurprisedyouthsstillsittingonthegroundwhenMrsRileycrossedthestreettowardsadoorwithalightedsignaboveit.MrsRileypaused,turnedround,smiledattheyouthsandwalkedintotheSouthWestLondonJudo(柔道)Club.
65.Thetwoyouthswerestandinginadarkshopdoorwaybecause______
A. theyhadnothingtodo
B. theywerehomeless
C. theywerewaitingforavictim
D. theywereguardingtheshop
66.WhatdidMrsRileydotothetwoyouths?
A. Shehurtthemseriously
B. Shetaughtthemalesson
C. Shereportedthemtothepolice
D. Shesentthemtoajudoclub
67.Thestorytellsaboutanelderlywomanwho_