高三英语月考试题14.docx
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高三英语月考试题14
湖北省随州市第二中学2017届高三年级上学期10月月考英语试题
(时间:
120分钟分值150分)
本试卷分第I
卷和第II卷两部分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inafurniturestore.C.Inthewoman'scompany.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?
A.Seetheelephants.B.Haveacupoftea.C.Watchthedolphinshow.
3.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Makealist.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Makeachocolatepie.
4.Whydoesthewomanlookupset?
A.Sheexperiencedatheft.B.Shewasgivenaparkingticket.C.Shecouldn'tfindaparkingspace.
5.Howwillthewomangotothecitychurch?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwasthewoman'sfirstjob?
A.Amanager.B.Asecretary.C.Ateacher.
7.Whatisthewomanaskedtodointheend?
A.GetadegreeinEnglish.B.Preparefo
raninterview.C.Sendinawrittenapplication.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodoat3:
00pm?
A.Feedthedogatreat.B.Givethedogsomeexercise.C.Letthedogwatchaprogram.
9.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?
A.Sherefusestowatchthedog.
B.Shedoesn'tlikewalkingthedog.
C.Shewilltakecareofthedogherself.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Sunday.
11.Whatistheman'sproblem?
A.Hecannotreceiveanycalls.B.Hecannotdialanynumbers.C.Hecannotsendshortmessages.
12.Whatdoesthemanofferthewoman?
A.Thephonenumber.B.Thereceiptofthephone.C.Theserialnumberofthephone.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanypersonswillsharethehouse?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
14.Whichyearofuniversityisthewomaninnow?
A.Thefirstyear.B.Thesecondyear.C.Thethirdyear.
15.Whydoesn'tthewomanli
kethesecondhouse?
A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotbigenough.C.Itisnotneartheuniversity.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthelasthouse?
A.Ithasabiggarden.B.Itiswellfurnished.C.Thepriceisattractive.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthefirstprize?
A.Atwo-weekholiday.B.A500-poundcamera.C.TwoplaneticketstoJamaica.
18.Whenwilltheresultofthecompetitioncomeout?
A.OnAugust25.B.OnAugust31.C.OnSeptember
19.Whatrequirementdothephotosneedtomeet?
A.Theymustbeinblackandwhite.
B.Theymustbetakenbykidsover18.
C.Theymusthavebeentakenonholiday.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthecompetitorstodo?
A.Writetheirinformationonthebackofthephotos.
B.Takepartinnextmonth'ssupersportscompetition.
C.Gettheirphotosbackafterthecompetition.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
THEREisanoldsaying:
“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”Itmeansthatyoushouldn’tbuildyourfirstimpressionofsomeoneonhisorherlooksalone.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,thefamoussayingmightnotbecorrectafterall.AgroupofUSscientistshavefoundthatthefirstimpressionwehaveofsomeoneelseisactuallyrightmostof
thetime.
Inthestudy,scientistsaskedparticipantstolookataphotographofapersonandmakeaquickjudgmentabouthimorher.Amonthlater,theparticipantandthepersoninthephotowereintroduced,andscientistswereshockedtofindthattheirjudgmentsoftenmatchthosethattheyhadmadeoriginally.
It’struethatsimplylookingatsomeonewon’tprovideyouwithasmuchinformation.But,accordingtoscientists,whenmakingafirstimpression,peoplerelymoreontheirinstincts(直觉)thanonlogic(逻辑).“Theyfocusonhowthatpersonmakesthemfeel,”PaulEastwickoftheUniversityofTexastoldLiveScience.“Itisveryhardtogetasenseofthisinformationwhensimplyviewingaprofile(简介).Assoonasoneseesanotherperson,animpressionisformedandwhatweseecansometimesdominatewhatweknow.”
Ofcourse,noonecanberightabouteverythingandyourinstinctscangowrongsometimes.Butevenifitisproventobewrong,oncepeopleformanopinionaboutsomeone,theyhaveahardtimegettingoverthatopinionlateron.
Thefindingshelpexplainwhypeoplealwaystidythemselvesupbeforemeetingguestsordoingjobinterviews.
“Theirfaceconstantlyremindsusofthatfirstimpression,”saidRule.Peoplemaylearnmoreaboutanotherpersonovertimeoncetheygetclosetoeachother,butfirstimpressionsremainveryimportantandseemdifficulttoforget.
21.WhatdidtheUSscientistsoftheUniversityofTexasfindoutintheirrecentstudy?
A.It’sunwisetojudgeabookbyitscover.
B.It’sbettertojudgebylogicthanbyinstincts.
C.Firstimpressionstendtolastmoreoftenthannot.
D.Profilesprovidemoreinformationthanyouhaveimagined.
22.Theunderlinedword“dominate”isclosestinmeaningto.
A.determineB.change
C.coverD.acquire
23.Wecanconcludefromthearticlethat______.
A.firstimpressionsnevergowrong
B.it’sdifficulttochangeawrongfirstimpression
C.ittakesalongtimetoformafirstimpression
D.firstimpressionsareeasytochangeafterpeopleknoweachotherbetter
Youmaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevatorride.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesduringthedaywithoutreallythinkingaboutit.ButLeeGray,PhD,oftheUniversityofNorthCarolina,US,hasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport.Heisknownasthe“ElevatorGuy”.
“Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewhereetiquette(礼仪)issortofodd(奇怪的),”GraytoldtheBBC.“They(elevators)aresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces.”
Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.Ifsomeoneelsecomesin,wemayhavetomove.Andhere,accordingtoGray,liftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.HetoldtheBBCwhathehadobserved.
Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealift,youcandowhateveryouwant–it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyou,yougointodifferentcorners,standingdiagonally(对角线地)acrossfromeachothertocreatedistance.Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.
Newentrantstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Oncein,formostpeopletheruleissimple–lookdown,orlookatyourphone.
Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?
“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”ProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlin,toldtheBBC.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators.”
Insuchasmall,enclosedspaceitbecomesveryimportanttoactinawaythatcannotbeconstrued(理解)asthreateningorodd.“Theeasiestwaytodothisistoavoideyecontact,”shesaid.
24.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_____.
A.tellussomeunwrittenrulesofelevatoretiquette
B.shareaninte
restingbutawkwardelevatorride
C.remindustoenjoyourselvesintheelevator
D.analyzewhatmakespeoplefeelawkwardinanelevator
25.AccordingtoGray,whenpeopleenteranelevator,theyusually_____.
A.turnaroundandgreetoneanother
B.trytokeepadistancefromotherpeople
C.lookaroundorexaminetheirphone
D.makeeyecontactwiththoseintheelevator
26.Thewriterwrotethepassageinatoneof___________.
A.disapprovedB.supportive
C.negativeD.objective
27.Whichofthefollowingdescribeshowpeopleusuallystandwhenthereareatleasttwopeopleinanelevator?
Forawhile,myneighborhoodwastakenoverbyanarmyofjoggers(慢跑者).Theywerethereallthetime:
earlymorning,noon,andevening.Therewerelittleoldladiesingraysweats,youngcouplesinAdidasshoes,middle-agedmenwithredfaces.“Comeon!
”MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashejoggedbymyhouseeveryevening.“You’llfeelgreat.”
Well,IhadnothingagainstfeelinggreatandifAlexcouldjogeveryday,anyonecould.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylife,andnotadaymore.Basedonmyexperience,joggingis
themostovervaluedformofexercisearound,andjudgingfromthenumberofthepeoplewholeftourneighborhoodjoggingarmy,I’mnotaloneinmyopinion.
Firstofall,joggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeettakearealpounding(重击)runningdownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedfoot,leg,andbackproblems.ThenIreadaboutanationallyfamousjoggerwhodiedofaheartattackwhilejogging,andIhadsomethingelsetoworryabout.Joggingdoesn’tkillhundredsofpeople,butifyouhaveanyphysicalweaknesses,joggingwillsurelybringthemout,astheydidwithme.
Secondly,Igotnoenjoymentoutofjogging.Puttingonefootinfrontoftheotherforforty-fiveminutesisn’tmyideaoffun.Joggingisalsoalonelypastime.Somejoggerssay,“Ilovebeingouttherewithjustmythoughts.”Well,mythoughtsbegantoboreme,andmostofthemwereonhowmuchmylegshurt.
AndhowcouldIenjoysomethingthatbroughtmepain?
Andthatwasn’tjustthefirstweek;itwaspracticallyeverydayfortwomonths.Inevergotpastthe