中考英语分块总复习试题各类任务型阅读试题.docx

中考英语分块总复习试题各类任务型阅读试题.docx

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中考英语分块总复习试题各类任务型阅读试题

2012年中考英语分块总复习试题：

各类任务型阅读试题

2011年全国各省市中考英语四种类任务型阅读试题

第一类（21篇）：

阅读短文回答问题；

第二类（31篇）：

阅读短文填写单词；

第三类（17篇）：

阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理；

第四类（23篇）：

阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型）

第一类：

阅读短文回答问题（保持原题号不变）

任务型阅读第一类

（1）来自：

黑龙江大庆市

Itiswidelyacceptedthattelevisionisplayinganimportantpartinpeople'slives.But,thereisaheateddiscussionastowhethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichare.bothinstructiveandexciting.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemostattractivescenesofnaturearebroughtrightintoone'sroomorhouse.

However,somepeopleinsistthattelevisionisbadratherthangood.Theyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.Childrenarenowsousedtogettingtheirinformationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthattheirabilitytoreadandwriteaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Evenworsethanthat,vulgar（庸俗的）advertisementsandpoorprogramsmaydeveloptheirbadtastes,shapetheirviewpointsbadlytowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirmindsmightbedestroyed.

Inaword,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,onepointiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.

66.Whatarepeoplediscussingnowadays?

___________________________________

67.Whataretheadvantagestelevisionhasbroughtus?

（至少2点）

___________________________________

68.Whydosomepeoplethinktelevisionisbadratherthangood?

___________________________________

69.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.___________________________________

70.What'syouropinionabouttelevision?

答案：

66.whethertelevisiondoesgoodorharm.

67.Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhicharebothinstructiveandexciting......

68.Becausetheyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.

69.它是由人们对电视的具体使用决定它对社会的价值的。

70.Televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.（Theanswermaybevaried）

任务型阅读第一类

（2）来自：

湖南益阳

OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn'tliketosharethingswithothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.

Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant

Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.

"What'sthedifference?

"thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit,"

"Yes,"saidthefriend,"butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree."

56.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?

57.Whendidheplanttheappletree?

58.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?

59.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

60.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?

答案：

56.Yes,heis.

57.Atnight.

58.Inhiswood.

59.Becausetherewasnosunlightorgoodsoil.

60.Hisownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit

任务型阅读第一类（3）来自：

：

湖南怀化

“Whodidthis？

”askedMissGreen.

Therewere30childrenintheclassroomandallweretryingtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheydid,butalsowhatourteacheralreadyknew.

“Whobrokethiswindow?

”

“Uh,Oh.”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindowwithafootball.Ididnotmeantodoit.Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowcouldIpayforabigwindowlikethat?

Ididn'twanttoputupmyhand.ButIhadtotellthetruth.So,IputupmyhandandtoldtheteacherIbrokethewindow.

MissGreenwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.

“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,Peter.”Shesaid.“Hereisabookaboutbirdsandthebookisyoursnow.Iwillnotpunishyouthistime.ButPeter,youshouldrememberthatIamrewarding（奖赏）youforyourhonesty（诚实）,notforbreakingthewindow.”

Icouldn'tbelieveit!

Theteacherdidn'tpunishmeandIwasgettingmyveryfavoritebook.Now,Istillusethatbook,anditalwaysremindsmeof（使我想起）thelessonmyteachertaughtme.

Honestyisalwaysbest.

56.Whobro

kethewindow?

57.Howmanychildrenwereintheclassroom?

58.WheredidMissGreentakedownthebook?

59.Whatwasthebookabout?

60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

答案：

56.Peter.

57.30.

58.Thebookshelf.

59.Thebookwasaboutbirds.

60.Honestyisalwaysbest.

任务型阅读第一类（4）来自：

来自：

湖南郴州

Doyouknowtheprettygirl?

HernameisTianWei.ShewasbornonApril5,1986.ShewasfromBeijing.Shehadtwobigeyesandshorthair.ShewasgoodatChinese.Andshelovedwriting.

Shewasunluc

ky.WhenshewasinGrade8,shewasseriouslyill.Herdoctorsaidshewouldloseherlifeanytime.Butshewasn'tafraidofdeath.Shekeptonstudyingandwriting.ShediedonAugust13,2007.Shesmiledtilltheendofherlife.

TianWeihadagreatdream.Shehopedthatpeoplecouldreadherbookinthebookshops.InMarch,2009,heronlybookHuaTianBanMucameout.ithadmorethan5（X）thousandwords.Inherbookshesaid,"I'malwaysaching（疼痛）.ifpossible,I'llletmyrighteyeweep（哭泣）buttheotheronesmile."

66.WhatdidTianWeidowellin?

_____________________________.

67.Didshelovewriting?

______________________________

68.WhathappenedtoTianWeiwhenshewasinGrade8?

_______________________________

69.WhendidthebookHuaTianBanMucomeout?

________________________________

70.HowmanywordsdidthebookHuaTianBanMuhave?

_________________________________

答案：

66.ShedidwellinChinese./ShewasgoodatChinese./Chinese.

67.Yes（,shedid）./Sure./Ofcourse.

68.Shewas（seriously）ill.

69.ItcameoutinMarch,2009./InMarch,2009.

70.Ithadmorethan5000thousandwords./Morethan500thousand（words）.

任务型阅读第一类（5）来自：

辽宁大连市

Givewater,savelives

Abottleofwatermaynotseemlikemuchtoyou,butthousandsofbottleswillbeofgreathelpforpeoplewholiveindrought-hit（遭受旱灾）areasinChina.

Sincelastautumn,therehasbeenverylittleraininSouthwestChina.Someplaces,especiallyinYunnan.Guangxi,Sichuan,Guizhou,haveexperiencedaseriousdrought.Crops（庄稼）died,thelandcracked,andwells（井）andriversdriedup.Morethan20millionpeoplearehavingdifficultyinfindingsafedrinkingwater.

Afterlearningaboutthedrought,manypeoplearoundthecountryhelpedbygivingwater,moneyandotherthings.

Lastweek,everymemberoftheCommunistYouthLeague（共青团员）andYoungPioneers（少先队员）wereencouragedtogiveonebottleofwatertothedrought-hitareas.Studentsinprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsquicklyjoinedtheactivity.InYuhuaPrimarySchoolinXi'an,900studentsboughtover1,000bottlesofwaterwiththeirpocketmoney.Theyalsowrotetheirwishesonthebottles.

Theseriousdroughthasalsomadestudentsrealizetheimportanceofsavingwater.

StudentsfromNanshanMiddleSchoolinHuizhouinGuangdongwentonthestreettotellpeopletotakepartinwater-savingactivities.

“I'veheardthatsomechildrenindrought-hitareasdon'thaveenoughdrinkingwater.Theyhavetodrinkmuddy（含有泥土的）water.Ifeelreallysadaboutthat,"saidonestudent.“Idecidetotakeashowertwiceaweekinsteadofeverydaytosavewater.”hesaid.

64.WhydidaseriousdroughthappeninSouthwestChina?

___________________________________________________________________________65.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线的）word"cracked"probablymeaninChinese?

______________________________________________!

66.Whatdidpeopledoafterlearningaboutthedrought?

67.Isabottleofwaterhelpfulforthepeopleindrought-hitareas?

68.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

答案：

64.Becausetherehasbeenverylittlerainsincelastautumn.

65．裂开、裂缝

66.Theyhelpedbygivingwater,moneyandotherthings.

67.Yes,itis./No,butthousandswill./

Abottleofwaterisn'tmuch,butthousandswillbeofgreatuse.

68.It'stimeforustosavewater./Weshouldhelpoutpeopleintrouble.

任务型阅读第一类（6）来自：

北京

　　Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer（节俭的消费者）isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

　　UseItUp

　　Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Don'tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

　　WearItOut

　　Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon'thavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

　　MakeItDo

　　Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwi