东师15春《英语语言学》题库88及满分答案.docx

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东师15春《英语语言学》题库88及满分答案.docx

东师15春《英语语言学》题库88及满分答案

东师15春《英语语言学》题库88及满分答案

一、单选题(共10道试题,共25分。

) 

1. _____existsintheQuebecProvince,Canada.

A.Pidgin

B.Multilingualism

C.Creole

D.Bilingualism

正确答案:

D   满分:

2.5 分

2. ______is,fundamentallyspeaking,logic-oriented.

A.SperberandWilson’sprincipleofRelevance

B.Leech’stheoryofPolitenessPrinciple

C.Grice’stheoryofCooperativePrinciple

D.Horn’sQ-principleandR-principle

正确答案:

C   满分:

2.5 分

3. ____isanexpressionthatsubstitutesonewhichmaybeseenasoffensiveordisturbingtotheaddressee.

A.Taboo

B.Euphemism

C.Implicature

D.Anindirectillocution

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

4. ThepioneeringinvestigationdonebyWilliamLabovinNewYorkCityin1966wastotest______amongdifferentgroupsofspeakers.

A.sociolects

B.registers

C.regionaldialects

D.accents

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

5. 1.______isanofficialdocumentthatdeterminesthecontentandprinciplesofteachingandlearningauthoritatively.

A.Asyllabus

B.Atextbook

C.Aneducationalplan

D.Atest

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

6. ______referstothefactthataspeakerchangesfromonelanguagetotheotherwhentalkingaboutdifferenttopicsorindifferentsituations.

A.Bilingualism

B.Code-mixing

C.Code-switching

D.Pidgin

正确答案:

C   满分:

2.5 分

7. SodiumChlorideandsalt,whichdenotethesamesubstance,differin______ofcommunication.

A.Field

B.Register

C.Mode

D.Tenor

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

8. ______isthebasicteachingunitinthestructuralsyllabus.

A.theword

B.thediscourse

C.thesentence

D.thetext

正确答案:

C   满分:

2.5 分

9. Childrenallundergo________stagesoflanguagedevelopment.

A.babbling,two-word,holophrasticandthetelegraphicspeech

B.babbling,two-word,telegraphicspeechandtheholophrastic

C.babbling,holophrastic,two-word,andthetelegraphicspeech

D.babbling,holophrastic,telegraphicspeechandthetwo-word

正确答案:

C   满分:

2.5 分

10. isusedtorefertoaspecific-generalsemanticrelationshipbetweenlexicalitems.Dogandcataresubordinatesoflivestock.

A.Meronymy

B.Hyponymy

C.Polysemy

D.Antonymy

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

二、判断题(共30道试题,共75分。

) 

1. Wordsstandnotonlyinrelationtotheworldbutalsotohumanmind.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

2. Wordsandphraseslikenow,yesterday,nextweek,inthreeday,etc.arecalledpersondeixis.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

3. Childrenallundergobabbling,holophrastic,telegraphicspeechandthetwo-wordstagesoflanguagedevelopment.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

4. ThepioneeringinvestigationdonebyWilliamLabovinNewYorkCityin1966wastotestregionaldialectsamongdifferentgroupsofspeakers.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

5. Psychology,philosophy,andanthropologyareallconcernedwiththestudyofmeaning.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

6. Thetheoryofprototypes,solvesthelogicalproblembyanotionofdegreeofmembership.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

7. Modeisconcernedwiththepurposeandsubject-matterofcommunications.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

8. [u:

]possessesthefeatures[+high][-back][+round][+tense].

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

9. Childrenallundergobabbling,two-word,telegraphicspeechandtheholophrasticstagesoflanguagedevelopment.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

10. Aregionaldialectisavarietyofalanguagespokenbypeoplelivinginanarea.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

11. Anexpressionusedbyaspeaker/writertoidentifysomethingiscalleddeicticexpression.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

12. Linguistics,createdbylinguistsintheiranalysisofthesoundsystem,thelexicogrammarandthemeaningofalanguage,makesitpossibletotalkaboutwhattoteach.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

13. Inacommunicativesyllabus,theobjectiveofteachingaforeignlanguageisdevelopinglearner’slinguisticcompetence.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

14. AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharesocialvarietiesoftheEnglishlanguage.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

15. Adjacencypairsrefertohavingtherighttospeakbyturns.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

16. 24.Tenorisatermwidelyusedinsociolinguisticstorefertovarietiesaccordingtouse.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

17. Tenorisconcernedwiththepurposeandsubject-matterofcommunications.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

18. Afunctionalvarietyisavarietyofalanguagespokenbypeoplelivinginanarea.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

19. Registerisconcernedwiththepurposeandsubject-matterofcommunications.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

20. AmericanEnglish,BritishEnglish,AustralianEnglish,IndianEnglish,etc.areallsocialdialects.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

21. Moderefersto“varietiesaccordingtouse.”

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

22. Thestructuralsyllabustakesthewordasthebasicteachingunit.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

23. Dogandcataresubordinatesoflivestock.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

24. Grice’stheoryofCooperativePrincipleis,fundamentallyspeaking,logic-oriented.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

25. ThefactthatEskimoshassevenwordsfordifferenttypesofsnowbutthereisnotasinglewordequivalenttosnowsupportstheideaofdifferentcognitivecapacitiesofdifferentpeople.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

26. ThepioneeringinvestigationdonebyWilliamLabovinNewYorkCityin1966wastotestsociolectsamongdifferentgroupsofspeakers.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

27. Thelexicalsenserelationbetweenelephantandanimalisantonymy.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

28. Metaphorscancreatesimilaritiesbetweenthetargetdomainandthesourcedomain.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

B   满分:

2.5 分

29. TheideathatpeoplecooperatewitheachotherinconversingisgeneralizedbyGrice(1975)astheprincipleofrelevance.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

30. Bothprettyandhandsomemeangood-lookingbuttheydifferinsocialmeaning.

A.错误

B.正确

正确答案:

A   满分:

2.5 分

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