八年级下册I have had this bike for three years.docx
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八年级下册Ihavehadthisbikeforthreeyears
Ihavehadthisbikeforthreeyears.
LanguageGoal
Talkaboutpossessionsandthingsaroundyou
1aLookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?
Howlonghaveyouhadthem?
1bListenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.
____Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.
____Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.
____Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.
____Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.
____Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.
1cPracticetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.
A:
Thisisareallyoldbook.
B:
Yes,Ihavehaditforsevenyears.Ihavereaditthreetimes.
A:
Whyareyousellingit?
B:
BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.
A:
Howmuchisit?
B:
Youcanhaveitfor75cents.
2aListenandcheck(√)thethingsAmy’sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.
bookmagazinetoybeartoylinetoytigerbreadmakersweaterdresshatscarf
2bListenagainandfillintheblanks
1Amyhashadherfavourite____forthreeyears.
2Amyhashadthetoy_____sinceshewasa____.
3Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan_____years.
4Amycangiveawaythe____and____becausetheydonotfitheranymore.
2cStudentAisAmy’smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.
A:
Amy,Canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?
B:
Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.
A:
Why?
It’ssoold.
B:
BecauseIhavehaditsinceIwasababy.
2dRoleplaytheconversation.
Linda:
WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren.I’mLinda.
Amy:
Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthekids.I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,buttheyarestillinterseting.
Linda:
Great!
Manychildrenherelovereading.
Amy:
Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.I‘vehadthemsinceIwasachild.There’salsoasweaterandadress.
Linda:
Perfect!
Wealwaysneedstoysandclothes.
Amy:
Onelastthingisabreadmaker.Mymumhashaditforalongtimebutitstillworks.
Linda:
Thankssomuch.
3aReadthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?
Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseemstogetsmaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.
Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehisforthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.
Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,buttobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingoldertoo.
3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.
1Whydidtheydecidetohaveyardsale?
2Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?
3Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?
4Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?
5Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?
Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?
3cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritenexttothewords.
lose--partwithkids---
truthful---many----
sometime---eventhough----
quickly--older-----
GrammerFocus
Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?
I’vehaditforthreeyears.
Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?
He’sowneditsincehisforthbirthday.
Haveyoueverplayedfootball?
Yes,Idid.WhenIwaslittle,butIhaven’tplayeditforawhilenow.
4aReviewthesentencesusingfororsince.
1JimisinJapan.Hearrivedtherethreeyearsago.
JimhasbeeninJapanforthreedays
2Theyareveryhungry.Theirlastmealwastenhoursago.
_______________________________
3Ihaveacamear.Iboughtitin2009.
_______________________________
4IknowAnna.Ifirstmetherthreeyearsago.
_______________________________
5Lindaisill.ShebecameillonMonday.
_______________________________
4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.
1I____(neverbe)totheparkbefore.Iwantto_____(go)nextmonthbeforetheweathergetstoocold.
2They____(neverown)anypets,butthey____(alwayswant)tohaveadog.
3We____(have)apianosincelastNovember.We_____(buy)itfromtheLifamilywhentheymovedtotheUSlastyear
4CathyandAmy_____(notbe)backtotheirhometownfortwoyears.They____(miss)theirhometownalotandhopetovisittheplacenextyear.
5Thismuseum____(be)hereforover20years,It____(be)oneoftheoldestbuildingsinthissmalltown.
4cFillinthequestionsandasktwostudents.Thencompletethechart.
1Doyouhavea(n)___?
Howlonghaveyouhadit?
2Doyouowna(n)___?
Howlonghaveyouownedit?
SectionB
1aCheck(√)theplacesorthingsyoucanfindinyourtownorcity.
___amuseum____aprimaryschool
___abridge____azoo
___apark_____ahill
___alibrary_____ariver
1bListenandanswerthequestions
1DoesMartinlikeJenny’shometown?
2DoesJennystillliveinherhometown?
3Whatisbehindthesciencemuseum?
Whatdopeopledothereontheirweekends?
1cListenagainouttheandfillinthechartabouttheplacesinJenny’shometown.
Place
Neworold?
Howlonghasitbeenthere?
townlibrary
sciencemuseum
restaurantdownthestreet
1dTalkaboutyourtown/citywithapartner
A:
Mycityislovely.
B:
Whataresomeofthespecialplacesthere?
A:
Well,there’saconcerthallthere.It’sbeenaroundforatleast20years.
2aAnswerthequestionsbeforeyouread.Thenreadthepassagetofindoutifyouranswersarethesameasinthepassage.
1WhydomillionsofChineseleavethecountrysideeveryyear?
2Howoftendoyouthinkthesepeoplevisittheirhometowns?
3Whatnewbuildingsdoesthegovernmentusuallybuildintownsandvillages?
UsingPreviousKnowledge
Wecanoftenguesswhatatextisaboutbyusingwhatwealreadyknow.Answeringquestionsbeforewereadcanalsohelpusdothis.
HometownFeelings
Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongthisisZhongWei,a46-year-oldhusbandandfather.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown.“Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It’sshame,butIjustdon’thavethetime,”hesays.
ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownschanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.
“Inoticedthat’strueofmyhometown”,addsZhongWei.“Childrenhavelearnedtoreadandcountatmyoldprimaryschoolsincethemid-20thcentury.Butnowthebuildingsarereallyold.Iheartheyaregoingtobuildanewschoolthere.”ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.
AccordingtoZhangWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.”Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtreeoppositetheschool.Itisstillthereandhasbecomequiteasymboloftheplace.Mostofthechildreninmytimelikedtoplaytogetherunderthatbigtree,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.Itwassuchahappychildhood.Ourhometownhasleftmanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.”
2bFindexpressionsinthepassggethathavethesamemeaningsasthesewordsandphrases.
1lookfor____2consider_____
3acrossfrom___4inone’sopinion___
5goback______6changes______
7area_______
2cCompletethesummarywithwordsfromthepassage.Youmaychangetheformsofthewords.
ManyChinesepeoplethesedaysleavetheir_____toworkinthe_____.Theyusually____totheirhometownsoneortwotimesa_____.ZhongWeihasen’tbeenbackinclosetothreeyears.Hehasbeenworkingina_____factoryinWenzhouforthepast13years.
Peoplelikehimare_____inhowtheirhometownsarechanging.Newbuildingsareoftenbuiltbythe_____.ZhongWeithinksthesechangesare____becausethingsneedstochangeinordertobecomebetter.Buthealsothinkssomethings_____change,andhishometownisstilltheplacethatholdsallhischildhood______.
2dThinkofchangesthatarehappeninginyourtownorcitytoday.Whichchangesaregenerallygood?
Whichchangescouldbeseenasbad?
3dThinkaboutyourfavouritethingfromchildhoodwhichyoustillhave.Forexample,itcanbeatoyorabook.Thentakenotesusingthequestions.
1Howlonghaveyouhadit?
2Howdidyougetit?
Idsomeonegivetitoyou?
Who?
3Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?
Whyisitspecial?
4Canyousayanythingmoreaboutit?
3bWritethreeparagraphsaboutyourfavouritething.Useyournotesin3atohelpyou.
Inthefirstparagraph,introduceyourfavouritething.
Myfavouritethingfromchildhoodis_______.
I’vehaditfor/since_____.______giveittome.
Inthesecondparagraph,talkaboutwhyitisspecial.
Ilike_____somuchbecause______.It’sspecialtomebecause______.Ithink.
Inthethirdparagraph,writeaboutastoryormemories.
______hasgivenmemanymemories.Iremem