陕西省中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

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陕西省中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx

陕西省中考英语试题及答案Word版

 

陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案

(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)

 

第Ⅰ卷(共65分)

 

听力部分(25分)(略)

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)

 

第一节:

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

 

WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks__21__metoawonderful

world.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents_22_affordsomany

books.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.

Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedinto_23_shopandpickedupabook.Ididn't

knowwhether_24_therewithoutbuyinganybooks._25_Iwa

sn’tnoticed,Ijustreadafewpagesandthen

putitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwas

reading,theownercameupandasked,"You

likereading?

"

Ilookeddownandreplied_26_,“Yes."

“Don’t

worry,”hesaidwitha

smile.

“Youmayread

bookshere_27_youhelp

me

clean

heshop."I

felt

quite

surprised,“Really?

It'ssokindofyou!

”Iwasveryhappy

thatI_28_

to

readthere.From

then

on,I

spentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Ireadlotsofbooks.Ibecameone

of_29_writersinourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.

"Nowstudyinginhigh

school,Icanborrowbooks_30_library.My

hobbyof

readingiskept.It

will

makeabigdifferencetomylife.

21.A.brought

B.arebringing

C.bring

D.havebrought

22.A.couldn't

B.mustn't

C.needn’t

D.shouldn

’t

23.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

24.A.canlread

B.Icanread

C.couldIread

D.Icouldread

25.A.Makesure

B.Tomakesure

C.Believein

D.Tobelievein

26.A.nervous

B.nervously

C.angry

D.angrily

27.A.if

B.although

C.before

D.unless

28.Awillallow

B.willbeallowed

C.allowed

D.wasallowed

29.A.good

B.thebest

C.poor

D.thepoorest

 

1

 

30.A.toB.forC.withD.from

第二节:

阅该下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连

贯完整。

 

Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices.

Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome_3l_andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegotto

 

themarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch_32_.Soheboughtsome

 

killifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.

Whenhegothome,hisfather_33_whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank

(鱼缸)without_34_anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,he

thoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市场营销.Andheshould_35_awaytohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,"Andrew,doyouknow_36_youhavebought?

Arethey

goldfish?

”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina_37_voice,“Er,no,but⋯"Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I'mgladyouknowhowto_38_money.Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butit'snotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddothingsdishonestly,_39_otherswon'ttrustyou."ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwith

somechores(琐事),likebuyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardatit.Finally,hebecameasuccessful_40_.

Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,

“Thankstomyfather,Igot

toknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway."

31.A.paper

B.money

C.gifts

D.flowers

32.A.cheaper

B.moreexpensive

C.uglier

D.morebeautiful

33.A.refused

B.forgot

C.remembered

D.realized

34.A.knowing

B.saying

C.giving

D.tasting

35.A.talkabout

B.careabout

C.thinkof

D.hearof

36.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.which

37.A.low

B.loud

C.good

D.bad

38.A.lend

B.lose

C.save

D.raise

39.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or

40.A.postman

B.businessman

C.fisherman

D.sportsman

2

 

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)

第一节:

阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的“B”表

示。

(共5小题,计5分)

 

A

Haveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingabicyclethatyoudreamof?

Somecreativepeoplehave

 

inventedsomespecialbicycles.Herearethreeofthem.

 

Bambikes

 

BamlbikesareproducedinacompanyinPhlippines.Theyaremadeofanunusualkindofbamboo

andothermaterialslikemetalandalocalplant.Theyareverystrong.Andthey’reaperfect

 

combination(结合)ofthegreenestbuildingmaternalandcommonbicycles.Bymakingbambikes,thecompanyoffersjobstothelocalpeople.Besides,itprovidesmoneyforsomestudentsinitscommunitytopayfortheirstudy.Tocontinuetheproduction,thecompanyplantsmorebamboothanitcuts.

Theheaviestbicycle

 

AGermancyclinglover,FrankDose,hasrecentlymadetheworld'sheaviestbicyclewithbigold

wheelsandlotsofotherwastematerials.Hecreateditjustbecauseofabet(打赌)hemadewithhis

friend.Thebicycleweighed1.08tons.Itbroketheworldrecordofitskindinweight.Franksaidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedalot.Herodeitinfrontof5,000peopleforover100meterstoproveit.

Twisted(变形的)bicycles

TwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthemiddle.Riderscanmaketightturns(急转弯).Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoridesoitcanstoppeoplefromstealingit.Infact,itisn'tashardtocontrolasyoumaythink.Ittakesadayortwotogetused

tothecrazywayofriding.It'samazing.Sofar,therehavebeen30ofthebicyele,buttheyarenotfor

 

saleyet.

 

41.Frankbuilttheworld'sheaviestbicyclewiththematerialsthathisfriendboughtforhim.

42.Somestudentsinthecommunitycangetmoneyfromthebambikecompanytopayfortheirstudy.

 

43.Bambikesaremadeofaspecialkindofbambooandothermaterials.

 

3

 

44.Thetwobrothersrodetheirbikesinfrontofsomepeopletoshowhowtousethem.

 

45.30twistedbicyclesweremadeandsoldout.

 

第二节:

阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给

句子的一个最佳答案。

(共10小题,计15分)

 

B

 

Illegal(违法的)drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It'sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit.France,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.

Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving.Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbe

 

stoppedbythepolice.Thenhewillbefinedupto£50forit.

Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap,makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhiledriving.

 

Besides,itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones.Thingschangeeasilyontheroad.Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext.

FromJuly2on,itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar.Smokingisalso

bannedoutdoorsatchildren’playsareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas.Noticesinseveral

 

languageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules.

Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger.Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcoholequipment(酒精测

试仪)intheircars.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.

 

46.

Theunderlinedwords

“befined

”hereprobablymean

“________”.

A.paymoneyasapunishment

B.getmoneyasaprize

C.findmoney

D.makemoney

47.

Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking?

A.Byreadingthenewspaper.

B.Byreadingthenotices.

C.Byaskingthelocalpeople.

D.Bylisteningtotheradio.

48.Thewriterwritesthearticleto______infrance.A.introducetherulesandlawsagainstillegaldrivingB.discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinkingC.telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledrivingD.talkabouttrafficaccidents

4

 

C

 

Asweallknow,border(边界)safetyisveryimportanttoacountry.InChins,manycommon

people,besidessoldiers(军人),aredoingwhattheycantokeepthebordersafe.WeiDeyouisoneofthem.

In1964,Wei,asoldierinthearmy,wenttoXinjiangtokeepthebordersafe.Yearslater,whentheothermembersleftforotherplaces,hechosetostay.Heworkedasaborderkeeperwhilekeepingsomesheepto

supporthisfamily.Everyday,herodeahorseorwalkedalongtheborder.Hetriedhisbesttostop

 

Chinese,foreignersandhome-keptanimalsfromcrossingtheborder.Hetookeverythingaboutbordersafetyseriously.Whenhefoundanythingunusualordangerous,hewouldcallthepoliceintime.Itwasreallyhardwork.

Onecoldwinterdayin1987,whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork,aheavysnowstormcame.He

 

losthiswayandwalkedforseveralhours.Henearlylosthislife.Luckily,somesoldierssavedhim.Another

dayin1992,his400sheepweredrivenawayorkilled.Heknewsomepeoplehatedhimbecauseofhis

 

strictness.

WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50years.Nomatterhowhardalifehelives,Weinever

 

givesup.Theseyears,hehaswalkedabout200,000kilometersalongtheborder.Hehasalsofoundmanynew

 

waystokeepthebordersafer.Forhisexcellentwork,hehasbeengivensomepizzas.Heisamodelforallof

us.Nowheis77yearsold.Hestillkeepsworkingthere.Justashesaid,

“It’smydutytodothej

safetyisthemostimportant.

49.

WhatdoesWeidoinXinjiang?

A.Heisanofficer.

B.Heisafireman.

C.Heisaborderkeeper.

D.Heisapoliceman.

50.

WhathappenedtoWeionacoldwinterdayin1987?

A.Helosthislife.

B.Hegotbut.

C.Helosthissheep.

D.Helosthisway.

51.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat.

A.Weihasreturnedtohishometown

B.WeiwillcontinueworkinginXinjiang

C.Weihasnewwaysto

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