学年河南省南阳市高一下学期期中考试英语卷.docx
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学年河南省南阳市高一下学期期中考试英语卷
2017-2018学年河南省南阳市高一下学期期中考试英语卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoweknowaboutthecar?
A.ItisanewcarB.ItwasboughtfiveyearsagoC.Itdoesn’tworknow
2.HowdidCharlestravelthroughSouthChina?
A.BycarB.BybusC.Bytrain
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrinkatthemoment?
A.HotcoffeeB.SomewaterC.Somethingcool
4.Howwillthespeakerskeepintouch?
A.Bysendinge-mailsB.ByphoningeachotherC.Bywritingletters
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Tomworkedhardthisterm
B.Tommadegreatprogressinhisstudies
C.Tomwasoneoftheworststudents
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.They’venevermeteachotherbefore
B.They’veknowneachotherforyears
C.Theybothhaveseveralchildren
7.WhoisSusan?
A.Robert’swifeB.John’sdaughterC.John’swife
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprogramtheyarewatching?
A.WonderfulB.BoringC.Interesting
9.Whatmaythespeakerswatchnext?
A.The7o’clockNewsB.AfilmC.Abaseballgame
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.HotB.ColdC.Cool
11.Howwillthespeakersgettothezoo?
A.BytaxiB.BycarC.Onfoot
12.Whatwilltheboy’sfatherdointheafternoon?
A.GotothecitylibraryB.GotothebookstoreC.Gotothezoo
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howoldisman’snewhouse?
A.200yearsoldB.100yearsoldC.50yearsold
14.Whatisinfrontofthehouse?
A.Ayardwithfruittreesandvegetables
B.Agardenwithflowers
C.Afishpond
15.Whatisthemanhopingtoadd?
A.AbathroomB.AsittingroomC.Aguestroom
16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Tohelphimdecoratehishouse
B.Tostayafewdaysinhisnewhouse
C.Tobuyanewhouselikehis
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.SheisareporterB.SheisababysitterC.Sheisateacher
18.Whereisthewomanlivingnow?
A.InNewYorkB.InNewJerseyC.InLosAngeles
19.Howmanysonsdoesthewomanhave?
A.FourB.TwoC.Three
20.Whatdoesthewoman’smotheroftenhelpherdo?
A.MakedinnersB.HelpherwithherworkC.Takehersonstoschool
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
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21.Theseappsaremainlyfor.
A.usinganiPhoneB.watchingvideosC.editingtextD.playinggames
22.Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theseappsareallfreetouse
B.TheseappscanallbeavailableforiOSandAndroid
C.TheseappscanbeusedinsmartphonesandiPads
D.Theseappscansaveyourworkinthecloud
23.Ifyouneedtoprepareaspeechonproductdescription,whichonewillyouchoosetofinishyourtaskproductivityonaniPadPro?
A.AppleiWorkProductivityAppsB.MicrosoftOfficeProductivityApps
C.GoogleDocsProductivityAppsD.Anyoneisok
B
Igrewupwithoutafather.Well,sortof.Myparentsdivorcedinthe1960swhenIwasasmallchild,andIstayedwithmymotherinLosAngeles.MyfatherremarriedandmovedtoasmallsuburbofAtlanta.Foronemonthoutoftheyearinthesummer,Iwouldflybackandspendtimewithmydad,soIhadafatherattimes.
Further,Ihadaseriesofstepfatherswhorangedfromwonderfulguystoalcoholicstodangerousindividuals.Havinglivedthroughsuchexperiences,Ifinditamusingwhenpeoplesaythatchildrenreallyneedafatherinthehome.Well,ifheisagoodfatherandagoodman,thenIagreecompletely.Ifheisnot,thenthechildmightactuallybebetteroffwithouthim.Wedon’tjustneedfathers-weneedgoodfathers.
IfeelitfairtosayIendedupaverysuccessfuladult,atleastthat’swhatpeopletellme.SohowdidIdoit?
Ithinkitstartedwithmehavingabitofachiponmyshoulder.Normallythisisnotagoodthing,butinmycaseitwasrocketfuelforachievement.Nothavingafatherinmylifegavemesomethingtoprove,anditmotivatedmeinan“I’llshowyou”way.
Ialsotriedveryhard,evenasalittleboytobeself-sufficient.AndthatmeansIdidnotrelyuponmyparentsexcepttotheextentnecessary.ThiskindofindependenceIbelieveishighlymissedinthisageofhighlymanagedchildrenwith“helicopter”parentshoveringabovethemconstantly.
IalsothinkIneverwantednothavingafatherinmylifetobeanexcuseformyself.Wemakeandallowexcusesconstantlythesedays,butIjustneverfeltthatfeelingsorryformyselfwasgoingtogetmeanywhere.Ithinkifchildrencanadoptsuchmindsetsearlyintheirlivesitcanbehelpful.
24.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorthinks.
A.hisfatherisabadoneB.nobodyneedsafather
C.childrenneedagoodfatherD.childrenreallyneedafather
25.Howdidtheauthorendupaverysuccessfuladult?
A.Nothavingafatherinhislifemotivatedhim
B.Heisveryindependentandtriedveryhard
C.Hedidn’tmakeexcuseforhimself
D.Alloftheabove
26.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“self-sufficient”inthefourthparagraph?
A.abletosupportmyselfB.abletodressmyselfveryquickly
C.abletoplaybymyselfD.abletoworkonmyown
27.Fromthepassage,youthinktheauthorisaperson.
A.friendly,braveandwarm-hearted
B.motivated,hardly-workingandwarm-hearted
C.motivated,hardly-workingandindependent
D.clever,determinedandindependent
C
It’snosecretchocolateisdangerousfordogs,buttheriskisevenhigherduringtheholidayseason,accordingtoanewreport.
ResearchersfrominstitutionsinEngland,recentlyconductedastudy,publishedinthejournalVetRecord,todeterminehowoftenthepetscomeincontactwiththetreat.Todoso,theythoroughlysearchedtheSmallAnimalVeterinarySurveillanceNetworkdatabase,whichincludespatientdocumentsfrom500clinics.Theyexamined2.7millionrecordsofdogsfromNovember2012andMay2017andidentified386casesof“chocolateingestion”sufferedbyanimals.Afteranalyzingtheresults,theyfoundthatdogsaremostexposedtochocolateduringtheChristmasseason.Infact,chancesarefivetimeshigherthanholiday-freetimesoftheyear.
“DogsloveachocolatetreatandatChristmasthereareplentyabout.Sadlydogscan’teatchocolatesafely,somanyofthemendupmakinganunplannedvisittothevet,whichcandisruptthecelebrations,”coauthorPeter-JohnNoblesaidinastatement.
Whyisthat?
Chocolatecontainsatoxicingredientfordogscalledtheobromine,whichisacaffeinelikestimulant.Itcanleadtoanupsetstomach,aracingheartbeat,dehydration,seizuresorevendeath.
ButDecemberisn’ttheonlytroublesomemonth.Easter,whichisinMarchorApril,isariskperiod,too,asthecandyismorelikelytobeinthehome.
Tocombattheissue,researchersarecautioningpeopletokeepfestivechocolateawayfromtheirpups.Inthecasetheirpoochdoesconsumeit,ownersshouldseethevetassoonaspossibleandbepreparedtoquantifyhowmuchchocolatewaseaten.
28.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,researchersfinallyfound.
A.manypatientdocumentsfrom500clinics
B.2.7millionrecordsofdogsfromNovember2012toMay2017
C.dogsaremostexposedtochocolateduringtheChristmasseason
D.howoftenthepetscomeincontactwiththetreat
29.Whycan’tdogseatchocolatesafely?
A.Becausechocolatecandisruptthecelebrations
B.Becausechocolatecanmakedogsgetsickorevendie
C.B