宜昌中考英语试题及答案.docx
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宜昌中考英语试题及答案
2020年宜昌中考英语试题及答案
（本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
）
第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
听对话选择图片：
你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
听对话或独白回答问题：
你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间听两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intheirhome.B.Intheschool.C.Inthelibrary.
7.Whatwouldtheboyliketoeat?
A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Bread.
请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebetter?
A.Black.B.WhiteC.Grey.
9.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?
A.2yuan.B.4yuan.C.6yuan.
请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。
10.Whosebirthdayisittoday?
A.Eric’s.B.Mary’s.C.Linda’s.
11.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?
A.Sunny.B.Cloud.C.Windy.
请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12.Whenisthetalkshow?
A.At6p.m.B.At7p.m.C.At8p.m.
13.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthewomanlike?
A.Cartoons.B.Actionmovies.C.Scarymovies.
14.Whatprogramwilltheywatchtonight?
A.Atalkshow.B.Asitcom.C.Agameshow.
请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Family.
16.WhatsubjectwasPetergoodat?
A.History.B.Music.C.Science.
17.What’sLilylikenow?
A.Active.B.Silent.C.Funny.
请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonthefestival?
A.Enjoyflowers.B.Climbmountains.C.Drinkricewine.
19.Whatisthewinegoodfor?
A.EyesB.Stomachs.C.Legs.
20.Whydopeoplemakedifferentcakesonthatday?
A.Becausethey’reoldpeople’sfavorite.
B.Becausetheycarrypeople’sgoodwishes.
C.Becausemakingcakesisapopularactivity.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
听短文填写表格：
你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。
听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
ProblemsandWorriesAreNormal
Laura’sstory
Sheisa21fromLondon.
Sheoncelostherwalletandwalked22toschooleachday.
Shetoldittoherparentslaterandtheywereveryunderstanding.
Robert’sadvice
Itisbestnotto23fromproblems.
Findsomeonetheytrustto24to.
Sharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.
25theirparentsarealwaystheretohelpthem.
第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
单项选择：
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（）26.-Don’tforgettokeepasafedistance（距离）atleastonemeter,Jack!
-____________.
A.Sorry,Iwon’tB.No,Ican’tdoitC.NotatallD.Ihopenot
（）27-Whatdoyoufeel____________youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?
-Howtimeflies!
A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.unless
（）28.-Wouldyou____________openingthewindow?
Getmorefreshair.
-Ofcoursenot.I’lldoitrightaway.
A.considerB.practiceC.suggestD.mind
（）29.-Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?
-IusuallywatchnewsonTVforhalf____________hourtoknowaboutwhat’shappening.
A./B.theC.aD.an
（）30.-____________didtherulesaboutkeepingcivilizeddogs（文明养狗）comeoutinYichang?
-I’mnotsureabouttheexactdatebutItotallyagree.
A.WhyB.WhenC.WhoD.What
（）31.-Listen!
Lindaisplayingtheerhuinthenextroom.
-It____________notbeLinda.ShehasgonetoShanghaitovisitheruncle.
A.canB.mustC.needD.shall
（）32.–Mum,Iwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition!
-Wonderful!
Aslongasyou____________yourselfandkeeptrying,youwillsucceed.
A.dressupB.believeinC.pickupD.leaveout
（）33.-It’sunbelievablethat5Gtechnologyisprogressinginsucharapidway!
-____________isimpossible.
A.SomethingB.anythingC.NothingD.Everything
（）34.-Manypeoplehavebeenbacktotheirwork____________March5th.
-Citiesarebroughtbacktolife.
A.forB.inC.sinceD.during
（）35.-HaveyouheardaboutthebookLearnEnglishTellChina’sstories?
-Ofcourse!
It’sa____________bookbecauseithelpsEnglishlearnersspreadChineseculture.
A.traditionalB.meaningfulC.socialD.private
（）36.-HowaboutthethirdseasonofdocumentaryAerialChina（航拍中国）?
-Great.I____________ittwice.
A.watchedB.watchC.willwatchD.havewatched
（）37.-TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.
-Sometimessmallthingscanmakea____________.
A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussion
（）38.-SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）.
-Yes.They’retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmersto____________productsales.
A.compareB.improveC.affordD.provide
（）39.-I’dliketochooseblueasmybedroomcolor.
-____________.Thecolormakesusfeelrelaxedandpeaceful.
A.TakeiteasyB.SoundsgreatC.You’rewelcomeD.Enjoyyourself
（）40.-Therewillbeagraduationceremonynextweek.Doyouknow____________?
-Wewillhaveitonlineinsteadofattheschoolhall.
A.whenitwillbeheldB.whenitwasheld
C.whereitwillbeheldD.whereitwasheld
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
完形填空：
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Emilyhasfoughtwithherweightforalongtime.Eachtimeshetriedto（41）theextra（额外的）pounds,itgotharder.（42）thistimeshemadeit.
Heryoungestchildhad（43）forcollege,soshehadmoretime.Thenshecouldpayspecial（44）toherowngoals.Andshehadjustarrivedataveryimportanteventinherdevelopment:
tuning50.“Ithinkatthispointin（45）,gettinginshapeisonlygoingtogetharder,”shesaid.
Itwasvery（46）tohaveacleargoal.Shedidn’tmissanychanceonalong（47）rideorhike（远足）.Tostarttoloseweightrightaway,she（48）allthejunkfoodandatemorefruitandvegetables.Shelost5pounds（49）,Shewasveryhappy.
Tosupportherweightloss（减肥）andget（50）,Emilymadeabigdecision.Sheincreasedheractivities（51）goingtothegym,ridingwithabikinggroup,hikingandtakingthestairsinsteadoftheliftatwork.
Visitingherparents’housewasoneofEmily’sbiggest（52）.“Foodiseverywhereallthetime,ontables,inthefridge-eventhesecondfridgeis（53）.”AslongasIdidn’ttouchanyofit,IwasOK.For（54）together,sheoftenbroughtherownpreparedfood.
Twoyearslater,Emilyhas（55）her30-poundweightlossgoalandknowsshecankeepupherhealthyhabitsforlife.Peoplewhohaven’tseenherforawhilesay,“Youlookgreat!
”
（）41.A.careB.loseC.noticeD.worry
（）42.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.For
（）43.A.leftB.thoughtC.builtD.got
（）44.A.celebrationB.positionC.conditionD.attention
（）45.A.lineB.publicC.lifeD.common
（）46.A.comfortableB.generalC.usefulD.thankful
（）47.A.trainB.bikeC.carD.bus
（）48.A.putupB.laidoutC.cutupD.cutout
（）49.A.quicklyB.helpfullyC.personallyD.differently
（）50.A.funnierB.smarterC.friendlierD.healthier
（）51.A.ofB.byC.atD.to
（）52.A.challengesB.advantagesC.purposesD.directions
（）53.A.cleanB.fullC.fineD.open
（）54.A.performancesB.expressionsC.mealsD.courses
（）55.A.requiredB.reviewedC.allowedD.reached
第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
综合填空：
根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个空只能填一个词。
LastweekmyhusbandandItookatriptovisitfriendsandgoskiing（滑雪）.Duringmytimeasap56,Ihadflownoverthesehugemountainsmanytimes,admiringtheshiny,snow-coveredmountaintopsfromabove.However,untillastweek,Inevervisited57atgroundlevel.
Thefirstdaywewentskiing,wed58intothemountains.Soonwefollowedtheroadsalongthesidesofmountainstotheskiplaces.Thereweparkedourcar,Ip59onmyskis（滑雪板）andwentaheadtothelift.
AsIrodetheliftevenhigherupthemountain,Iwatchedthepeopleb60movealongthenow.Atthetopofthelifteverythingwassoamazingandbeautiful.Iwas61（站）onthemountaintop,whichwascircledbymoresnow-coveredmountains-itseemedthatIhadmovedintoa62（明信片）.Itookamomenttoreflectonthe63（自然的）beautyaroundme.Itwasvaluable,notstrong,andeasilybroken!
Now,I’mbackhomethinkingaboutthethingswhichIexperiencedonthatmountaintop.Itremindsme64importanttheenvironmentprotectingis!
Protectingourenvironmentwillmakepeople65abletoexperiencethesamebeautyinthefuture.Solet’stakeactiontogethertoleadtoabetterfuture.
第三部分阅读与写作（共四节，满分55分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
A
Inmyearlychildhood,IwasoftensurprisedwhenIsawmyfathermakingasmallnumberofmoneywithdifficulty.Beingachild,Iwasunabletounderstandhim.WhenIwasolder,myfatherstarteddoingapart-timejobathome.Heusedtobringsomeworkbackandworktilllatenight.
Ican’tforgetheplayedwithmewhenIwas3-4yearsold.HetaughtmehowtoreadwhenIwasattheageof5.HetookcareofmeallnightwhenIwassick.WheneverIfeltdown,hewouldcheermeup.Healsocaredaboutmylessonsandoftenhelpedmegetreadyforexaminations.LaterhesentmetoNewDelhiforthebesteducation.WheneverIneededmoney,heneverrefused.Healwaysmanagedmoneyformystudies.
Twoyearsago,IgotajobatahospitalinNewDelhi.WhenIhelpedmyfirstpatient,Igotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.WhenIgotmyfirstsalary（薪水）whichwasabouttentimesmorethanmypocketmoney,Ispentitallonmyself.
WhenIreturnedhomeonefinemorning,Iheardmyfathercommunicatingwithoneneighbor.Hewastellinghimmysuccessinthejobveryproudly.HealsotoldhimthatIhadahighersalarythanhimattheendofhiswork.Adream,hissonshouldbecomebetterthanhimselfcametrue.
IwasunabletomoveonmyfeetPast23yearsflashedintomymindinamoment.Iknewmyfatherlovedmeverymuch.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather’saspirations（愿望）.Icouldunderstandthedecisionsmyfathermadeinthepast.Thefinancial（经济）difficulty
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