16年英国文学专八复习题库.docx

16年英国文学专八复习题库.docx

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16年英国文学专八复习题库

2015-16年英国文学专八复习题库

PartI.MultipulChoices

1._____，atypicalexampleofoldEnglishpoetry,isregardedtodayasthenationalepicoftheAnglo-Saxons.

A.TheCanterburyTalesB.TheBalladofRobinHood

C.TheSongofBeowulfD.SirGawainandtheGreenKinght

2._____isthemostcommonfootinEnglishpoetry.

A.Theanapest抑抑扬格B.Thetrochee（英诗的）扬抑格，长短格

C.Theiamb抑扬格，短长格D.Thedactyl强弱格，长短格；扬抑抑格；

3.TheRenaissanceisactuallyamovementstimulatedbyaseriesofhistoricalevents,whichoneofthefollowingisNOTsuchanevent?

A.TherediscoveryofancientRomanandGreekculture.

B.England’sdomesticrest

C.Newdiscoveryingeographyandastrology

D.Thereligiousreformationandtheeconomicexpansion

4._____isthemostsuccessfulreligiousallegoryintheEnglishlanguage.

A.ThePilgrimsProgress

B.GraceAboundingtotheChiefofSinners

C.TheLifeandDeathofMr.Badman

D.TheHolyWar

5.Generally,theRenaissancereferstotheperiodbetweenthe14thandmid-17thcenturies,itsessenceis_____.

A.scienceB.philosophy

C.artsD.humanism

6.“Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,/Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.”（Shakespeare,Sonnets18）Whatdoes“this”referto?

A.Lover.B.Time.

C.Summer.D.Poetry.

7.ItisgenerallyregardedthatKeats’smostimportantandmaturepoemsareintheformof______.

A.elegyB.ode

C.epicD.sonnet

8.“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday?

”ThesentenceisthebeginningofShakespeare’s_______.

A.comedyB.tragedy

C.sonnetD.poem

9.DanielDefoe’snovelsmainlyfocuson_____.

A.thestruggleoftheunfortunateformereexistence

B.thestruggleoftheshipwreckedpersonsforsecurity

C.thestruggleofthepiratesforwealth

D.thedesireofthecriminalsforproperty

10.FrancisBaconisbestknownforhis_____whichgreatlyinfluencedthedevelopmentofthisliteraryform.

A.essaysB.poemsC.worksD.plays

11.MostofThomasHardy’snovelsaresetinWessex____.

A.acruderegioninEnglandB.afictionalprimitiveregion

C.aremoteruralareaD.Hardy’shometown

12.IntermsofPrideandPrejudice,whichisnottrue?

A.PrideandPrejudiceisthemostpopularofJaneAusten’snovels.

B.PrideandPrejudiceisoriginallydraftedas“FirstImpressions”.

C.PrideandPrejudiceisatragicnovel.

D.Inthisnovel,theauthorexplorestherelationshipbetweengreatloveandrealisticbenefits.

13.Ofthefollowingwriters,whichisnottherepresentativeoftheRomanticperiod?

A.WilliamBlake.B.JohnBunyan.

C.JaneAuten.D.JohnKeats.

14.InSongsofInnocenceandSongsofExperience,whatistheutmostconcernofBlake?

A.LoveB.ChildhoodC.DeathD.HumanExperience

15.ParadiseLostisactuallyastorytakenfrom____.

A.theRenaissanceB.theOldTestament

C.GreekMythologyD.theNewTestament

16.JaneAusten’sfirstnovelis_____.

A.PrideandPrejudiceB.SenseandSensibility

C.EmmaD.PlanofaNoel

17.Theterm“metaphysicalpoetry”iscommonlyusedtonametheworkofthe17th-centurywriterswhowroteundertheinfluenceof____.

A.JohnMiltonB.JohnDonneC.JohnKeatsD.JohnBunyan

18.WhichofthefollowingwritingsisnotcreatedbyWilliamWordsworth?

A.IWanderedLonelyasaCloud.

B.SheDweltAmongtheUntroddenWays

C.TheSolitaryReaper.

D.TheChimneySweeper.

19.1.In1066,____,withhisNormanarmy,succeededininvadinganddefeatingEngland.

A.WilliamtheConquerorB.JuliusCaesar

C.AlfredtheGreatD.Claudius

20.Inthe14thcentury,themostimportantwriter（poet）is____.

A.LanglandB.WycliffeC.GowerD.Chaucer

21.TheprevailingformofMedievalEnglishliteratureis____.

A.novelB.dramaC.romanceD.essay

22.Thestoryof___istheculminationoftheArthurianromances.

A.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightB.Beowulf

C.PiersthePlowmanD.TheCanterburyTales

23.WilliamLangland’s____iswrittenintheformofadreamvision.

A.KublaKhanB.PiersthePlowman

C.TheDreamofJohnBullD.Morted’Arthur

24.AftertheNormanConquest,threelanguagesexistedinEnglandatthattime.TheNormansspoke_____.

A.FrenchB.EnglishC.LatinD.Swedish

25.10.ThemostfamouscycleofEnglishballadscentersonthestoriesaboutalegendaryoutlawcalled_____.

A.Morted’ArthurB.RobinHood

C.TheCanterburyTalesD.PiersthePlowman

26.______,the“fatherofEnglishpoetry”andoneofthegreatestnarrativepoetsofEngland,wasborninLondoninabout1340.

A.GeoffreyChaucerB.SirGawainC.FrancisBaconD.JohnDryden

27.ChaucerdiedonOctober25th,1400,andwasburiedin____.

A.FlandersB.FranceC.ItalyD.WestminsterAbbey

28.Chaucer’searliestworkofanylengthishis_____,atranslationoftheFrenchRomandelaRosebyGaillaumedeLorrisandJeandeMeung,whichwasaloveallegoryenjoyingwidespreadpopularityinthe13thand14thcenturiesnotonlyinFrancebutthroughoutEurope.

A.TheRomauntoftheRoseB.“ARed,RedRose”

C.TheLegendofGoodWomenD.TheBookoftheDuchess

29.Chaucercomposesalongnarrativepoemnamed_____basedonBoccaccio’spoem“Filostrato”.

A.TheLegendofGoodWomenB.TroilusandCriseyde

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnightD.Beowulf

30._____foundedtheTudorDynasty,acentralizedmonarchyofatotallynewtype,whichmettheneedsoftherisingbourgeoisie.

A.HenryVB.HenryVIIC.HenryVIIID.JamesI

31.Theprogressinindustryathomestimulatedthecommercialexpansionabroad.____encouragedexplorationandtravel,whichwerecompatiblewiththeinterestsoftheEnglishmerchants.

A.HenryV.B.HenryVII

C.HenryVIIID.QueenElizabeth

32.ExceptbeingavictoryofEnglandover___,theroutofthefleet“Armada”（Invincible）wasalsothetriumphoftherisingyoungbourgeoisieoverthedecliningoldfeudalism.

A.SpainB.FranceC.AmericaD.Norway

33.____wasaforerunnerofclassicisminEnglishliterature.

A.BenJohnsonB.WilliamShakespeare

C.ThomasMoreD.ChristopherMarlowe

34.Themostgiftedofthe“universitywits”was____.

A.LylyB.PeeleC.GreeneD.Marlowe

35.Moralityplaysappearedafter_____.

A.miracleplaysB.mysteryplaysC.interludeD.Classicalplays

36._____isoneoftheforerunnersofmodernsocialistthought.

A.PhillipSidneyB.EdmundSpenser

C.ThomasMoreD.WalterRaleigh

37._____isnotafamoustranslatorintheEnglishRenaissance.

A.ThomasNorthB.ThomasWyatt

C.GeorgeChapmanD.JohnFlorio

38.____wasoneofthefirsttoseetherelationbetweenwealthandpovertytounderstandthattherichwerebecomingricherbyrobbingthepoor.

A.JohnWycliffeB.WilliamCaxton

C.GeoffreyChaucerD.ThomasMore

39.Utopiawaswrittenintheformof_____.

A.proseB.dramaC.essayD.dialogue

40.Oneofthepopularmoralityplayswas____.

A.TheShepherdsB.Everyman

C.ThePlayoftheWeatherD.GammerGurton’sNeedle

41.Shakespeare’splayswrittenbetween_____aresometimescalled“romances”andallendinreconciliationandreunion.

A.1590and1594B.1595and1600

C.1601and1607D.1608and1612

42.MirandaisaheroineinShakespeare’s______.

A.PericlesB.CymbelineC.TheWinter’sTaleD.TheTempest

43.In_____appearedShakespeare’sSonnet，NeverbeforeImprinted（《莎士比亚十四行诗》“迄今从未刊印过”）whichcontains154sonnets.

A.1606B.1607C.16081609

44.Shakespeareisoneofthefoundersof____.

A.romanticismB.realismC.naturalismD.classicism

45.Amongmanypoeticforms,Shakespearewasespeciallyathome（goodat）withthe_______.

A.dramaticblankverseB.songC.sonnetD.Couplet

46.TherhymeschemeofMilton’sL’AllkegroandIlPenserosois_____.

A.aabbccbbcB.abbacdccdC.abacdeecD.ababcdcdd

47._____,asadeclarationofpeople’sfreedomofthepress,hasbeenaweaponinthelaterdemocraticrevolutionarystruggles.

A.OntheMorningofChrist’sNativityB.Comus

C.OfReformationinEnglandD.Areopagitica

48.____poemscanbedividedintotwocategories:

theyouthfullovelyricsandthelatersacredverses.

A.JohnMiltonB.JohnBunyanC.JohnDonneD.JohnDryden

49._____expressedDonne’sownwayofdescribinglove.

A.HolySonnetsB.WitchcraftbyaPicture

C.TheSunRisingD.Death,BeNotProud

50.GeorgeHerbert’s______isawell-knownshapedpoem.

A.TheAltarB.ToHisCoyMistress

C.ToDaffodilsD.GatherYeRoseBudsWhileYeMay

51.____istheleadingfigureofMetaphysicalpoetry.

A.JohnDonneB.GeorgeHerbert

C.AndreMarvellD.HenryVaughan

52.WhichofthefollowingisnotaMetaphysicalpoet?

A.RichardCrashawB.HenryVaughan

C.AndrewMarvellD.RobertBurton

53.WhoisthegreatestfigureoftheCavalierpoetry?

A.JohnSucklingB.RichardLovelace

C.RobertHerrickD.JohnDryden

54.____wastheforerunneroftheEnglishclassicalschoolofliteratureinthe19thcentury.

A.JohnDrydenB.RichardSteele

C.JosephAddisonD.AlexanderPope

55.______werelookeduponasthemodelofEnglishcompositionbyBritishauthorsallthroughthe18thcentury.

A.JeremyTaylor’sHolyLivingB.ThomasBrowne’sReligioMeidic

C.SamuelPepys’sdiariesD.Addison’sSpectatoressays

56.ThemostimportantclassicistintheEnlightenmentMovementis_____.

A.SteeleB.AddisonC.PopeD.Dryden

57.ThemasterpieceofAlexanderPopeis____.

A.EssayonCriticismB.TheRapeoftheLock

C.EssayonManD.TheDunciad

58.EssayonManisa_____poeminheroiccouplets.

A.didacticB.satiricalC.philosophicalD.dramatic

59.____wasanintellectualmovementinthefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.TheEnclosureMovementB.TheIndustrialRevolution

C.TheReligiousReformD.TheEnlightenment