初三英语下期第四次月考试题.docx

初三英语下期第四次月考试题.docx

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初三英语下期第四次月考试题

初三英语下期第四次月考试题

第二部分：

基础知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

单项填空，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分。

从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

21Westayedquiteafewdays.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedphrase?

AmanyBafewCfew

22–Thankyouforyourhelp.--_________

ADon’tmentionit.BYou’reright.CThat’sOK.

23--Heisn’tateacher,ishe?

--____.Heworksinthebank.

AYes,heis.BNo,heisn’t.CNo,heis.

24IwishI________.

AcouldflyBamabirdCwasIbird

25Itwasnearlydarkwhenwe______.

AgetBreachedCarrived

26Weneedapieceofpapertowrite_______.

AonBinC/

27Halfoftheclass______intheroomatthemoment.

AsitBsitsCaresitting

28Wegotuplateandmissed______thesun_______.

Aseeing,riseBsee,riseCseeing,raise

29Isthereanything____Icandoforyou?

AthatB/CAandB

30ThepopulationofChinaisgrowing_______now.

AmoreandmoreBlargerandlargerCsmallerandsmaller

31_______specialcare.

AThedisableneedBThedisabledneedsCThedisabledneed

32Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief_______for10minutes.

AhadleftBhadbeenawayChavebeenaway

33Ithinkyouhavedropped________“r”when_______“merry”.

Aa,writingBan,writingCan,write

34_____ofthemhasadictionaryand______oneofthemislearninghowtolookupwordsinthedictionary.

AEach,everyBEach,eachCevery,every

35Thatbuildingisabout______.

A100meterstallB20meterslongerC100metershigh

36Thechildrenhaveneverseen______.

AeverythingsobeautifulBanythingsobeautifulCanythingsuchbeautiful

37Hundredsofjobs______ifthefactorycloses.

AloseBwillloseCwillbelost

38—“Excuseme,areyou_______?

”---No,weare______.

AAmerican,EnglishmanBAmericans,GermansCEnglishman,Americans

39Heistallerthan______girlinhisclass.

AanyBotherCanyother

40Youcanbelieveinhim,becauseheisaWhiteman.What’sthemeaningof“Whiteman”?

A白人B忠实可靠的人C皮肤白皙的人

第二节：

完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

A

Jacklosthisjoblastweek．Itwasdifficultforhimtofindanotherone．41toldhimthatitwaspossibletogetanewoneinatowntwohundredkilometersaway．Hedecidedtogetthere42 ．Sohewentto therailwaystationandgotonatrain．Hewastheonlyoneinthecar（车厢）．Thetrainstarted．Suddenlyamancameinwithagunandsaidtohim．“Yourmoney 43 yourlife!

”Jacksattherewithout 44 up．

   “Idon’thaveanymoney．”Jackanswered．   

   “ThenwhyareyouSoafraidofme?

”themanaskedangrily．

   "BecauseI 45 youweretheconductor（售票员），andIdidn’tbuyaticket，”answeredJack．

 41．A．Nobody   B．Somebody   C．Anybody

42．A．bybike   B．bybus   C．bytrain 

43．A．but   B．or    C．so

44．A．standing   B．stand   C．stood

45．A．knew   B．didn’tknow  C．thought

B

   Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforests，butunluckilytwoofthemfellintoahole.Theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem．Whentheysawhow46 theholewas，theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnotbesaved.Thetwofrogsdidn’t 47 andtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole,Theotherfrogs 48 sayingthattheyweresuretodie．  49  ，oneofthetwofrogs，whoheardwhattheotherfrogsweresaying， 50 ．Thenhefelldownanddied．

   Theotherfrog，however， 51  tojumpashardashecould．andatlastmadeitout．Whenhe   52   ，theotherfrogsasked，“Didn’tyouhearus?

’’Thefrog，whohadapoor  53   ．Itexplained．“Ithoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetime．”

   Thestoryteachesusa  54 ：

Thereispower（力量）of1ifeanddeathinthetongue．An 55  wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouragingwordcankillthem．

（ ）46 Asmall Bdeep Cbig   

（ ）47 Acare Brefuse Cthink

（ ）48Akept BfinishedCpracticed 

（ ）49ALuckilyBFinallyCSuddenly

（ ）50Awenton   BranawayCgaveup

（ ）51Ahappened   Bcontinued Cplanned  

（ ）52Agotout   Branaway C.gotoff   

（ ）53  Asmelling  B.eyesight Chearing   

（ ）54 Away Bskill C1esson

（ ）55Ainteresting   BexcitingCencouraging

第三部分：

阅读理解。

（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分）

A

   Asspacesciencedevelops，manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace．Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace，spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess．

   Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation（辐射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace．Whenspacemenareworkinginspace，theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars，whichisbadfortheirhealth．Thehamoftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle，butnoreallyeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar．

   Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen．It’sreportedthattherewere9，000man-madethingsflyinginspace．About30％ofthesearesatellites，10％arespaceships，andtherestarespacerubbish．Anexplosion（爆炸）inspacein1999madeacloudof300，000fragments，eachatleast4mminsize．Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage（损坏）．

   Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime．Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish．Althoughspaceisreallydangerous，itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth．Inthenearfuture，itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel．Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafew

years．Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment． 

（ ）56．Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis _____tospacemen．

   Agood Bhelpful   C．harmful

（ ）57．Theunderlinedword“fragments"means"_______"

    A碎片 B．泡沫 C．烟雾   

（ ）58．Thepassagetalksabout______kindsof  dangerinspace.

Atwo B．three C．four

（ ）59．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

 A.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveany probleminspace．  

B.Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospacein tenyears·

C．Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthe Spacemen’schildren．

B

Bamboo（竹子） isoneof nature’s（自然） mostsurprisingplants．Manypeoplecallthisplantatree，butitisakindofgrass．

   Likeotherkindsofgrass，abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground，butitwillgrowbackveryquickly．AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1．5meters（4feet）in24hours!

BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope．Therearemorethan1，000kindsofbamboo．

   Notallbamboo1ooksthesame．Somebambooplantsareverythin．Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimeters（ifoot）across．Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors；fromyellowtoblacktogreen．

   Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools（厨房用具）．Becauseitisstrong，bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings．   ．

   ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears．Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingsandsupporting（支撑）newbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt．

  InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo．TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney，andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater．Bamboopipes（管子）helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfields—withoutspendingalotofmoney．

（   ）60．Howisbamboolikegrass?

   AItgrowsquickly．  BItiseasytocut． C．Itisverythin．

（   ）61．Thoughyoucanseebambooeverywhere.Itdoesn’tgrow_____.

   AinChina   B．inEurope C.inAfrica

（ ）62．WhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?

  A.Becauseitischeap．

   B.Becauseithasdifferentcolors．

   C.Becauseitisstrong．

（ ）63．Bamboopipescan_____．

   A．makemoney     B．growquickly   C．carrywater

   C

E-bookisshortforelectronic（电子的）book.Itisusuallyreadonpersonalcomputers．Somemobilephonescanalsobeusedtoreade-books．

   Earliere-bookswerewrittenforaspecificgroupofreadersandwereaboutonlyafewsubjects．WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet，knowledgeandanswerstoalotofquestionsmainlycomefrome-books．，Thisiswhythee-bookbusinessisincreasingquickly．

   E-bookshavemanyadvantages．First，theysavetime．Wedon’tneedtogotoabookstoretobuybooks；besides，wecanfindthetopicwewanttoknowabout，ontheInternet，andthenwecanquicklygetmanye-booksonsimilartopics．Second，e-bookssavemoney．Somee-bookscostuslittlemoney，andtherearemillionsofe-booksontheInternetthatwecangetforfree．Third，moretreesaresavedbecausee-booksdon’tneedtobeprinted（印刷）onpaper．Fourth,     e-books"makereadingmoreconvenient．Youcancarryawholelibraryofhundredsofbookswithyouinasmallcomputeroranye-bookreader（电子阅读器），withoutworryingabouttheirweight．

   Bute-bookshavecertaindisadvantages．Theyneedapersonalcomputerorane-bookreader，andtheinformationcanbelostifthisfileformat（文件格式）isnotsupportedorchangedinthereader’scomputer．

   However，e-booksprovideuswithanewwayofreading．Thatisgood．

（ ）64．Whyisthee-booksbusinessincreasingquickly．

  A.Becauseearliere-booksareaboutonlyafew  subjects．

  B.Becausemoste-bookshavebeenwrittenfora specificgroupofreaders．

  C.BecausethedevelopmentoftheInternetmakes  e-booksmoreuseful．

（ ）65．Howmanyadvantagesdoe-bookshaveaccording  tothisarticle?

  A.Three．B．Four． C．Five．   

（ ）66．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothis article?

  AE-bookscan’tbereadonmobilephones．

  BE-bookscanmakereadingmoreconvenient．

  CYoucan’treade-bookswithoutapersonalcomputer．

（ ）67．Whatisthedisadvantageofthee-books?

  AYou’