八年级上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点及习题.docx
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八年级上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点及习题
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
1、考点短语(共24个)
2、考点句型(共14个)
3、易错考点语法(共3个)
1、复合不定代词
2、alittle,littleVs.Afew,few
3、enough
四、考点词汇变形(共22个)
五、综合探究
一、考点短语(共24个)
1.决定去做某事(4个)
Decidetodosth.=makeadecision=decideonsth.=makeupone’smind
2.到达(3个)arrivein/at=getto=reach
3.当然(3个)ofcourse=sure=certainly
4.由于(4个)becauseof=thanksto=owingto=dueto
5.感受到;想要feellike+句子/doingsth.
6.相当多(3个)quiteafew/quitealittle/quitealotof
7.度假中(2个)onvacation/onholiday
8、上山/进山 go to the mountains
9、到海边去 go to the beach
10、参观博物馆visit museums
11、去夏令营go to summer camp
12、为……学习study for
13、大部分时间most of the time
14、玩的开心(3个)have a good time/havefun/enjoyoneself
15、在过去in the past
16、绕……走walk around
17、另外两个小时anothertwohours
18、一碗……one bowl of
19、查出来/发现find out
20、继续go on/keepon
21、 照相take photos
22、重要的事情something important
23、上上下下up and down
24、出来;升起come up
二、考点句型(共14个)
1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. Sth. 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
6. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事/stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事
12.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事
13. dislike/hate doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢?
三、考点语法(共10个)
考点1、复合不定代词
原文重现:
P2Didyougoanywhereinteresting?
考察方式:
单选、阅读理解、短文填空、完成对话、书面表达
1、含义:
由两部分组成的不明确对象的代词。
2、构成(4×4)
12(词根)
3、考点:
(4个)
1、含义辨析:
根据上下文逻辑选择。
Nobody无一人;小人物
Somebody某一人;大人物
2、与形容词的位置:
复合不定代词+adj.
3、主谓一致:
作主语时为单数,谓语动词用三单。
4、否定(2类):
全盘否定:
not...any-=no-“任何一个都不”
部分否定:
every-...Not=notevery-“不是每个都”
成功试题
1.〖2014福建厦门22〗
-------Ishere?
-------No.Kateisillinhospital.
A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.everyone
2.〖2012杭州18〗
Youlookworried!
Isallright?
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
3.〖2015广安29〗
----Wouldyouliketoeat?
---No,thanks.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anything
4.〖2014昆明36〗
-------WherewouldyouliketogothisMid-AutumnFestival?
-------I’dliketogo.
A.everywhererelaxingB.somewhererelaxing
C.PeacefulanywhereD.peacefulsomewhere
5.〖2004安徽芜湖〗
-------Theexamwasveryeasy,wasn’tit?
-------Yes,butIdon’tthinkcouldpassit.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
6.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith.
A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything
7.Sherosefrombeinganobodytobecomeasuperstar.
A.afamouspersonB.anunknownpersonC.animportantperson
8.〖2013河南31〗
Hethinkshimselfsomebody,butwethinkhim.
A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.Everybody
考点2、afew,fewVs.Alittle,little
原文重现:
P5Butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.
考察方式:
单选、完形、短文填空
1、词性:
1、adv.(4个)alittle=abit=alittlebit=kindof+adj./adv.
e.g.Alittlecute
2、adj.(4个)afew/few+Cs
alittle/little+U
3、n.(4个)afew/few:
指代Cs
alittle/little:
指代U
2、考点:
(当afew,few,alittle,little为形容词时)
afew
few
+Cs
alittle
little
+Us
≈some
肯定
有a就有
≈no
否定
没a就没有
3、解题步骤
(1)确定其后名词:
CVs.U
(2)确定句以:
肯定Vs.否定
成功试题
1.Eachofushaslifegoals,whichwillguideustoabrightfuture.Withoutlifegoals,wemaywasteourlifetime.
A.alittleB.fewC.afew
2.Jessicaneverspeakstostrangersbecausesheisshy.
A.afewB.alittleC.abitof
3.Thegirlinpurpleisnewhere,sopeopleknowher.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
4.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehasfreetime.
A.fewB.afewC.muchD.little
5.〖2013广州21〗
Thereisnewsaboutthismoviestarinthenewspaper.WherecanIget
some?
A.manyB.afewC.alotD.little
6.We’dbetterwaitmoreminutes.IthinkJeffwillcomesoon.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
7.〖2013沈阳13〗
Itisgoodforthefishtohavewaterplantsinthetank(鱼缸)tokeepthe
waterpure.
A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
考点3、enough的考点(2个)
原文重现:
P5Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.
考查方式:
单选、完成对话、书面表达
【考点透析】
(1)enough作adv.:
公式:
adv./adj.+enoughe.g.:
goodenough
(2)enough作adj.:
公式:
enough+n.e.g.:
enoughmoney
成功试题
1.Heistomakemoneytosupporthisparents.
A.oldenoughB.enoughold
C.youngenoughD.enoughyoung
2.Billhastohelpothers.
A.moneyenoughB.housesenoughC.enoughmoney
3.Thedoorisnotforsomebigelephantstopass.
A.wideenoughB.widelyenough