江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题卷含答案.docx
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江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题卷含答案
镇江市2019年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷含答案【精品】
本试卷共8页，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
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一、单项选择（共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Lilysatonthesofajustnow.Maybethewoolscarfis.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
2.Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhimShanghaiDisneylandwithme.
D.visits
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visit
3.
Haveyouheardthatthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing?
6.-IsyourWeChataccount（账户）safe?
-Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseitItellhimthepassword.
A.whenB.unlessC.whileD.if
7.-OneofthehostsofThePointnamedLiuXingraduatedfromourschool,didn'tshe?
-MyEnglishteachertaughtherbefore.
A.Yes,shewas.B.No,shewasn't.C.Yes,shedid.D.No,shedidn't.
8.WhenIthinkoftheworriedofforeignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,Icangoto
studyEnglishcalmly.
A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs
9.YaoMing,abasketballgiant,waterpolowhenhewasyoung.
A.isplayingB.usedtoplayC.isusedtoplayingD.wasplaying
10.Becauseoftheflood,therearetouristsinthatancienttownthisyearthanlastyear.
A.moreB.mostC.fewerD.fewest
11.AblackyoungmannamedShekuKanneh-Masonisenoughtoshowthatpeopleof
colourcantakeonanychallengeofclassicalmusic.
A.modestB.humorousC.confidentD.curious
12.WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeaddedtheprefix"un-"togiveittheopposite
meaning?
A.happyB.healthyC.usualD.polite
13.–Oh!
What’swrongwithyourfinger?
-IhurtitwhileIamodelplane.
A.madeB.wasmakingC.ammakingDmake
14.-Mycomputerhascaughtavirusandithasgonewrong.-
A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.Don'tmentionit.
C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.I’msureitcanwork.
15.-DoyoubelievethathumanscouldliveonMars?
-Idon'tthink.
A.ifitcomestrueB.thatitwillcometrue
C.whyitwillcometrueD.howdoesitcometrue
二、完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳
选项。
Finally,afternearlyhalfamonth,theChristmasletterwashereinmyhand.Yes,writinglettersishowmyfriendintheU.S.andI16ourgreetingseveryChristmas.PeopleaskwhynotsendourgreetingsonFacebook,oronWeChat17,andbytheway,it'llsavemoney.Forme,writinglettersismoreofa18habitthanaquirk（怪癖）inmoderntimesI,anexperiencedletterwriter.cantellyouthatwritinglettersbringsmemoreemotional（情感的）communication.
Infact,onlypartsofouremotionscanbefound.Some19inCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthatelectronicdevices,likesmartphones,cangreatlyinfluencepeopleinmanyways.Suchdevicespreventpeoplefrom20theirinner（内心的）feelings.Comparedwithmoderncommunication,writinglettershasmoreadvantages.21wewrite,ourbrainisgiventhechancetodiscoverconnectionsbetweenthingswedidn’tseebefore.Andweare22toshowouremotionsfully.
IfIamheretotellyouwhyIlovewritingletters,oneofthe23wouldbeitssenseoftouch-feelingofmyhandrunningthroughthepages,feelingofpenslidingacrossthepaper,andfeelingofthe24ofink（墨水）intheair.
It25thatbothyourwordsandtheletteritselfcanhelpyouexpressyourfeelings.Lettersbuildabridgebetweenthewriterandreceiver.Peopleexperiencemorewhentheyreceivemessagesinthe:
formofaletter,ratherthananyothermedia.
16.A.introduce
B.exchange
C.describe
D.repeat
17.A.completely
B.recently
C.simply
D.exactly
18.A.natural
B.boring
C.crazy
D.national
19.A.composers
B.visitors
C.inventors
D.professors
20.A.discovering
B.shaking
C.spreading
D.refusing
21.A.When
B.Before
C.Till
D.Though
22.A.recommended
B.encouraged
C.invited
D.forced
23.Acustoms
B.reasons
C.challenges
D.achievements
24.A.colour
B.quality
C.smell
D.price
25.A.givesout
B.breaksout
C.comesout
D.turnsout
三、阅读理解（共
10小题；每小题2分，满分
20分）
A、B、C、D四个选项中，
阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的
选择最佳选项。
"Iamaselfishchild.
Ihopethesunshineliesonlyuponme,soIcanfeelitswarmth.
Iamaselfishchild.
IhopethereisacorneroftheworldthatcancomfortableformewhenIamsad,
Iamaselfishchild.
Ihopemymombelongsonlytome,soIcanenjoythesweetnessoflove."
ThispoemwaswrittenbyamiddleschoolstudentinalonelymountainstowninYunnanProvinceduringherfirstpoetryclass.Thegirlmissedhermother,whodiedwhenshewas5.
KangYu,theteacherwhotaughtthegirlhowtowritethepoem,graduatedfromRenminUniversityofChinainBeijingin2015.Soonafterhergradation,KangmovedtoatowninYunnan,andworkedasateacheratamiddleschoolthere.
Kangsaid,"Comparedwithstudentsinthecity,perhapsstudentsinthecountrysideneedawaytoexpresstheirfeelingsandbeheardmore."Supportedbytheheadmasterandotherteachers,theschoolheldeightpoetryclassesforstudentseveryyear.
Astheclassesgrewinpopularity,Kangbecametheschool'sfavouriteteacher.AftershefinishedherteachingattheschoolinJune2017,shereturnedmBeijingandplannedtostudyabroad.
However,onTeachers'Dayin2017,KangreceivedabigboxfullofpoemsandLetterswrittenbystudentsatheroldschool.Shefeltshewasneededanddecidedtoabandonherplanofstudyingabroad.Instead,shesetupEnlightenourFuture.acharitythatreachesstudentsinthecountrysidehowtowritepoems.
"Now,IgotoseveralplaceseveryweekIsleeplessthansixhoursanightandthejobprovidesnovacationsandlittlemoney,butthehappinessandsatisfactionIfeelisrewardingenough."Kangsaid.
26.What'sthepoemaboutatthebeginningofthepassage?
A.Aworldwhichisfullorlove.BAmotherwhomissesherchild.
C.Achildwhoisinneedofmother'slove.D.Achildwhocanfeelthesun'swarmth27.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"abandon"?
A.workoutB.carryoutC.giveupD.makeup\
28.WhichoftheFollowinginformationisTRUEaccordingmthepassage?
A.KangeverworkedataschoolnamedEnlightenourFuture.
B.Theschoolheldeightpoetryclassesforstudentseveryterm.
C.Kangsaidshewasdoingawell-paidjobandhadsomevacations.
D.BeforeKangsetupthecharity,shetaughtinYunnanforabouttwoyears.
B
（anextractfromadetectivestory）
"Sitdown,"Hendersonsaid,sittingdowninanarmchairhimselfandlookingatLogan.Whatareyouherefor?
"
"Iunderstandyouhadaparrylastnight"saidLogan,apoliceofficer.
"Yes,"saidHenderson,"Oh!
Ihopetheneighbourshaven’tbeencomplainingaboutthenoise
again."
"NotthatIknowof."saidLogan."Butayounggirl,Fran.whocametothepattyhasn'tbeenhomeyet"
"Fran"saidHenderson."Yes,shewashere.Sheleftearly,asIremember-aboutoneo'clock.Ihappenedtonoticewhatthetimewaswhenshecametosaygoodbye.Butnobodyelseleftuntilaboutfourinthemorning."
Hendersonlookedquiterelaxed.
"DidyouknowClare?
"askedLogansuddenly.
"Oh,God!
"Hendersonsatforward."Youdon'tthink...thesamethinghashappenedtoFran?
"
"We'rekeepinganopenmind,"saidLogan,watchinghimcarefully,"butwe'regivingitourfullattention."
Well,yes.Icanunderstandthat."repliedHenderson,gettingcomfortableinthearmchairagain.
"So,"repeatedLogan,"didyouknowClare?
"
"Well,sure.Iknewwhoshewas.Butweneverhadanythingdowitheachother."SaidHenderson,givingLoganabigsmile.
"Whoelsewasatyourparty?
"askedLogan.
"Peoplefromtheuniversity,"saidHenderson."Students,teachers."
"David?
"askedGrant,Logan'spartner.
"Yes,Davidwashereforatime."Hendersonsmiledagain."Buthe'snotreallyapartyanimal.Heprobablyleftearly."
"Whatdoyoumean,probably?
"askedGrant.HendersonlookedatGrant.Grantwassixtywiththickblackhairandalargemoustache.Hisclothes,asalways,lookedratherold:
abluejacketandgreytrousers.Hedidnotlookmuchofapartyanimaleither.
"Well,Idon'tcheckwhenmyguestsarriveandleave,"saidHenderson."Andsomepeoplejustleavewhentheywanttogohome.Theydon'tcomeandsaygoodbye.Anyway,sometimesIcanbedifficulttofind."AgainhelookedatLogan,raisedhiseyebrowsandgaveherabigsmile."Isometimesendupinthebedroom"
29.Howmanycharactersarementionedinthestory?
A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight
30.WhydidLoganandGrantgotoHenderson'shouse?
A.BecausethegirlFranwhoattendedthepartydisappeared.
B.Becausetheywenttothepartyheldin,Henderson'shouse.
C.BecauseHenderson'sneighbourscalledthemforthenoise.
D.BecausetheywantedtoknowwhyHendersonheldtheparty.
31.Whatcanbeinferred（推断）fromGrant'squestion"Whatdoyoumean,probably?
"?
A.GranthelpedLogantoaskthisquestion.
B.Grantdidn'tunderstandHenderson'swords.
C.Granthimselfwasn'tapartyanimallikeDavid.
D.GrantwantedtoknowtheexacttimeofDavid'sleaving.
C
Someresearchersexplainhowmostpeopleformtheirsocialgroupswithpeopleoftheirage.
Especially,aschildrenandteenagers,evenadults,peoplemaketheirfriendsbasedonproximity（邻近）morethananythingelse.Eveninacollegeclassroom,thestudentsmaynotmakefriendswiththosewhohavesimilarpersonalitiesandinterests.It'sthepeopletheyreallysitnextto.Clearly,whostandstoyouhasthegreatestinfluenceonyou.AsJimRohnhaswidelysaid."Youareaverage（平均）offivepeopleyouspendthemostlittlewith."
Overthepasttenmonths,I'vepaidRyan,itFamou
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