届全国名校高考冲刺压轴卷 英语解析版.docx

届全国名校高考冲刺压轴卷 英语解析版.docx

《届全国名校高考冲刺压轴卷 英语解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届全国名校高考冲刺压轴卷 英语解析版.docx（30页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

届全国名校高考冲刺压轴卷英语解析版

绝密★启封前

2020届全国名校高考冲刺压轴卷

英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．£19.15.　　　B．£9.18.　　　C．£9.15.

答案是C.

1.Whathashappenedtotheair-conditioner?

A.Itdoesn’twork.         B.Ithasbeenfixed.   C.Ithasbeensold.

2.Whydoesthemanlookhappy?

 A.Hehasboughtanewbook.                

B.Hehasfinishedhisnewbook.

C.Hispoemisbeingpublished. 

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.    B.Inalibrary.         C.Inabookshop.

4.Howdidthewomanknowherhusband?

A.OntheInternet.    B.Bynewspaper.     C.Byafriend.

5.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.WorriedB.InterestedC.Disappointed

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Easy.            B.Boring.            C.Difficult.

7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Lendhimhernotes. 

B.Lookoverhisnotes. 

C.Prepareforthediscussion.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

 A.Writingtheinvitations.   B.Planningthemenu.   C.Makingthesalad.

9.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?

 A.Buychicken.              B.Callthecook.            C.InviteLinda.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredidthewomangolastnightbeforegettinghome?

 A.Toacinema.      B.Toafriend’s.          C.Toastore.

11.Whathappenedwhenthewomancameatthedoor?

 A.Thedooropened.  B.Sheheardanoise.  C.Herkeywasmissing.

12.WhowasKarl?

A.Thegatekeeper.    

B.Thewoman’sneighbor. 

C.Thewoman’sworkmate.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdidthemangetthecat?

A.Heboughthimfromapetstore.       

B.Hegothimfromhisneighbour.            

C.Hefoundhimonthestreet.

14.Howoldwasthemanwhenthecatsavedhislife?

 A.36.         B.35.            C.40.

15.Wheredidtheman’swifefindhim?

 A.Inthebedroom.  B.Inthebathroom.        C.Inthediningroom.

16.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

 A.Thecatwokethemanup.        

B.Thewomandoesn’tlikepets.   

C.Themanhashearttrouble.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedolphin?

 A.Itisman’smostintelligentfriend.              

B.Itisman’sfavoriteanimal.

 C.Itisman’slargestfriend.

18.Whatwerethosedolphinpaintingsmainlymadeof?

  A.Glass.           B.Stone.                C.Wood.

19.Howmanydolphinthemeswerethereintheexhibition?

  A.About100.       B.About150.             C.About750.

20.WhoisPandora?

  A.Anorganizer.     B.Adolphin.             C.Areporter. 

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Let’slookatthemovieswecan’twaittowatchin2019

Dumbo（March29）

Dumboisa1941AmericanfilmproducedbyWaltDisneyProductions.Themaincharacterisanelephantwhoisnicknamed“Dumbo”.Dumboisalwayslaughedatforhisbigears,andheisrejectedbytheotherelephants.Withnoparenttocareforhim,heisalone.Butinfact,heiscapableofflyingbyusinghisearsaswings.Alive-actionadaptationofthefilmdirectedbyTimBurtonisscheduledtobereleasedonMarch29,2019.

Shazam!

（April5）

ShazamisanupcomingAmericansuperherofilmbasedontheDCComicscharacterofthesamename.DirectedbyDavidF.Sandberg,thefilmissettostarAsherAngelasBillyBatson,ateenageboywhocantransformviathemagicword“Shazam”intoanadultsuperhero,playedbyZacharyLevi.Itwillbethefirstfilmversionofthecharactersincethe1941seriesAdventuresofCaptainMarvel（thecharacter’soriginalname）.

Aladdin（May24）

AladdinisafictionalcharacterandtheroleofthefilmAladdin（1992）basedonAladdin,afolktaleofMiddleEasternoriginHeisvoicedbyScottWeinger,whilehissingingvoiceisprovidedbyBradKane.Aladdinneverreceivedaformaleducation,andhasonlylearnedbylivingonthestreetsofAgrabah.Hehastostealfoodinthelocalmarketinordertosurvive.MenaMassoudissettoplayalive-actionversionofthecharacterinaliveactionadaptationofthe1992film.

Godzilla,KingoftheMonsters（May31）

Godzilla,KingoftheMonstersisa1956Japanese-Americansciencefictionfilm,co-directedbyTerryO.MorseandIshiroHonda.Itisaheavilyre-editedAmericanadaptation.ForthisnewversionofGodzilla,someoftheoriginalJapanesedialoguewastranslatedintoEnglish,andsomeofthepolitical,socialandanti-nuclearthemeswereremovedcompletely.

21．Whichonewillbeshowntotheaudienceasaformoffilmforthefirsttime?

A．Dumbo.B．Shazam!

C．Aladdin.D．Godzilla,KingoftheMonsters.

22．WhoistheactorofthenewestversionofAladdin?

A．ScottWeinger.B．BradKane.

C．TerryO.Morse.D．MenaMassoud.

23．Onwhichdaycanyouwatchafilmaboutapitifulanimalaccordingtothetext?

A．March29.B．April5.

C．May24.D．May31.

B

Haveyoueverthoughtthatyourlifewillbeperfectifsomethinginyouroutsideworldchanges?

Youmaysay,“IwilllivehappilyifIfindmysoulmate.”Youmaysay,“Iftheperfectjobcomesalong,Iwillgetsatisfaction.Myproblemisthatmybossisstupid.”Oryoumaysay,“IfIhaveachild,Iwillknowwhatitisliketobeloved.”Theproblemisthatitisnottheoutsideworldthatpreventsyoufromexperiencingpeace,loveandjoy.Instead,itisyourowninternalpatternsthatgetinyourway.

Toprovethispoint,atmyweekendprograms,Ihadmystudentslookatafloweronmytable.ThenIaskedthemtosharetheirexperiences.Someshowedastateofcompletejoybecausestaringattheflowerremindedthemoftheirweddingoragreattripwiththeirlovers.Otherssaidtheflowermadethemangrybecauseitremindedthemofagiftgivenbyaformerpartnerwhoturnedagainstthem.Somestudentseventoldmethattheflowerremindedthemoftheirbelovedgrandmothers’gardenswithsomesheddingtearsofjoyandotherssheddingtearsofsadness.However,theflowerwasstilljustaflower.

Ourinternalpatternsdecidewhethereachmomentisfilledwithpeace,anger,joy,loveorsadness.Whenyoudon’trealizethatitisyourowninternalstatethatiscreatingyourexperience,youarelikelytoblametheexternalsituationsinyourlife.Mostpeoplearen’ttaughtthatemotionisachoice.Andtheyaren’ttaughthowtochangethoseloweremotionalpatternssuchasanger,anxiety,sadnessandsoon.Nexttime,whenyoumeetsomethingbad,pleaselookatyourinternalstate.Whenyouacceptthatyouareresponsibleforyourownstate,andfindthecouragetoturninward,youcanstepoutofbeingaslavetowhatshowsupinyourexternalworld.

24．WhydoestheauthormentiontheexamplesinParagraph1?

A．Toleadtothetopicofthispassage.

B．Tocomplainaboutimperfectlife.

C．Toshowcommonproblemsinlife.

D．Toencouragepeopletochangetheoutsideworld.

25．Howdoestheauthorprovehisopinion?

A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bydoinganexperiment.

C．Bytellingarelatedstory.D．Bycomparingotherpeople’sopinions.

26．Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodointhelastparagraph?

A．Tostepoutofnegativeemotions.

B．Topayattentiontoourinternalworld.

C．Toshareourrealemotionswithothers.

D．Tousedifferentmethodstochangebademotions.

27．Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressthroughthepassage?

A．Ourexternalworldmattersalot.

B．Ouremotionscanaffectourhealth.

C．Ourinternalpatternstrulydecideouremotions.

D．Ourexperienceshaveagreatinfluenceonouremotions.

C

Thelong,whiterobotweighsmorethan450kilograms.Likeotherrobots,itisequippedwithcamerasandmechanicalarmstoautomaticallyperformmanydifferentjobs.

AngusisamajorpartofoperationsatAlexander’sindoorrobotfarmabout40kilometerssouthofSanFrancisco.The743-squaremeterfarmusesahydroponicsystemthatgrowsplantswithoutsoil.Theplantsgrowinsideequipmentthatprovidesacontinuousflowofwater.Theindoorfarmuseselectricallightinsteadofsunlight.

Thiskindoffarmusesmuchlesswateranddoesnotrequirehumanlabortorun.ThemainjobforAngusistomovethousandsofplantsaroundthefarm,fromsmallcontainerstolargeronesastheygrow.Angusalsocarriesplantstoanotherrobotthatdoesnothaveanameyet.Angusmovesslowlytocompleteitswork.Buttherobotisverystrongandcanliftabout300kilograms.

Fornow,thefarmuseshumanstocollectvegetablesandothercropswhentheyareready.ButAlexandersaysheisworkingonarobotthatwilleventuallytakeoverthatjobtoo.

AlexanderhelpedstartthecompanyIronOxafterleavingGoogle,whereheworkedonroboticsatthecompany’sGoogleXproject.HeteamedupwithanotherformerGoogleemployee,JonBinney.TogethertheyfoundedIronOx.

IronOx’swebsitesaysthehydroponicgrowingsystemuses90percentlesswater.Italsosaidthegrowingmethodisupto30timesmoreproductivethangrowingcropsonland.

Alexandersaidgrowingfoodroboticallythroughouttheyearinmajorcitieswillprovideamoreconsistentandfreshproduct.MostofthevegetablessoldintheU.S.aregrowninCalifornia,Arizona,Mexicoandothernations.ThatmeansthatmanypeopleinU.S.citiesareeatingvegetablesthatarenearlyaweekoldbythetimetheyarriveinstores.

Indoorfarmsoperateallyearandarenotgenerallyaffectedbybadweather.Thiswillpermitthecompanytoprovideasteadyflowofgoodswithoutma