上海高考英语真题试题上海市高考英语试题和参考答案与解析.docx
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上海高考英语真题试题上海市高考英语试题和参考答案与解析
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2017年上海高考英语真题试卷_上海市
2017高考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年高考已经结束，相信大家都对高试卷感兴趣，下面是小
编收集的上海市2017高考英语试卷及参考答案，供大家参考！
第I卷
第一部分:
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分
钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whohasgivenupsmoking?
A.Jack.B.Frank.C.Thewoman.
2.Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?
A.Shebrokehistelephone.B.Shedidn’ttakehimtothe
hospital.
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C.Sheforgottotellhimthemessage.
3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo
speakers?
A.Salesgirlandcustomer.B.Passengeranddriver.C.
Wifeandhusband.
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard.B.Worthtaking.C.Veryeasy.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Sheisapologizing.B.Sheiscomplaining.C.Sheis
worrying.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出虽佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhowantstoattendaUSuniversity?
A.Adaughteroftheman’sfriend.B.Theman’sdaughter.
C.Theman’sfriend.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Overthephone.C.Atalanguage
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center.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwasthewomandisappointedat?
A.Thespeeches.B.Samantha’spronunciation.C.The
resultofthecompetition.
9.Whatdothemanandthewomandisagreeon?
A.Whosespeechwasbetter.B.Whosepronunciationwas
better.
C.Whosespeechwasmeaningful.
听第8段材料，回答第10、12题。
10.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Complainingaboutcampusfood.B.Seekingcommentson
campusfood.
C.Pushingforchangesincampusfood.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecampusfood?
A.Acceptable.B.Excellent.C.Unsatisfied.
12.Whatisthemanunhappywith?
A.Thevegetable.B.Theclosingtime.C.Thesoup.
听第9段材料，回答第13、16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudges
arestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.B.Whetherthepricesarelow.
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C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.B.Beforehewenttothe
UnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.Speaktotaxidrivers.
C.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhis
work.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段材料，回答第17、20题。
17.Whoisthespeaker?
A.ATVhost.B.Aradiohost.C.Aprofessor.
18.WhatdidtheHarvardstudyfind?
A.Fastreadersgetthebestgrades.
B.Parents’educationisthemostimportanttoakid’
ssuccess.
C.Morebooksathomemeansuccessinschool.
19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestpartof
reading?
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A.It’safunactivity.B.It’srelaxingatbedtime.
C.It’sagreatwaytocommunicate.
20.Whenshouldparentsstartloreadtotheirkids?
A.Asearlyaspossible.B.Whentheirkidslearntospeak.
C.Assoonastheirkidscanholdabook.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Attendingcollegecanbeexpensive,andapplyingto
collegecanbecostlyaswell.Withtoday’scollege
applicationfeesaveragingaround$80,youcanexpectto
spendhundredsofdollarsoncollegebeforeyouareeven
acceptedintoaschool.
Oneoftheeasiestwaystosavemoneyoncollege
applicationfeesbeforeyoubeginapplyingistonarrowdown
yourlistofschools.Tosavemoney,trytolimittheschools
towhichyouapplytoabout2-3reachschoolsand2-3safety
schools.
Atsomeschools,beingarelativeofagraduatecansecure
youafreeapplication.Ifyouareapplyingtoaschoolwhere
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oneofyourparentsorgrandparentsisaformergraduate,
checktoseeifyou’requalifiedforit.
Researchthepreferredmethodofapplyingforeachschool
onyourlist.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplications,
yetchargeafeeforpapersubmissions.Thisisbecause
onlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployinga
staffmembertophysicallyentertheapplication
information.
Severalstates,suchasMichiganandNorthCarolina,take
partinCollegeApplicationWeek,wheremanyschoolsinthe
participatingstatescanceltheirapplicationfeeforthe
week.BesuretocontacttheschoolstoIjwhichyouare
applyingtoseeiftheyparticipateinCollegeApplication
Weekandwhentheprogramtakesplaceinthatstate.
Applyforearlyadmission.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedon
whichcollegeisyourtopchoice,considerapplyingunder
anEarlyActionorEarlyDecisionadmissionprogram.Ifyou
areaccepted,youwon’thavetosubmitapplicationfeesto
otherschools.
Formoreinformationregardingcollegeapplicationsand
thefeesassociatedwiththem,contactyourhighIschool
advisorortheadmissionsdepartmentatyourschool（s）of
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interest.
21.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.
A.introducefamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStales
B.showsomepracticalwaystoapplyanidealcollege
C.advertiseforsuccessfulapplicationsandadvisors
D.offertipstosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfees
22.Whatdoestheauthoradvisetodointhesecond
paragraph?
A.Writedownyourfavoriteuniversities.
B.Reducethenumberofyouruniversitychoices.
C.Applytotwouniversitieseachtime.
D.Mindyoursafetywhenapplyingtocollege.
23.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplicationto______,
A.receivefeesfasterthanbeforeB.employsomeoneelse
towork
C.cutdownthecostofemploymentD.enterthe
applicationinformation
24.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat______,
A.applicationfeemightbecanceledconditionally
B.manycountriesattendCollegeApplicationWeek
C.applyingforearlyadmissionisthebestpolicy
D.admissiondepartmentsdetermineyourfuture
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B
Everyyear,some6.9millionchildrenundertheageoffive
diefromdiseaseslikemalaria,pneumoniaandHIV.The
untoldstoryofchildsurvivalisthattheglobalcommunity
nowhasthecombinedknowledge,technicalknow-howand
affordabletoolstoendsuchchilddeaths.Evidenceshows
thatitispossibletodecreaseunder-fivedeathratesin
developingcountriestolevelsapproachingthosein
wealthiercountries.
Thatiswhy4yearsago—June,2012—theUS,Ethiopia
andIndiajoinedtheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund（or
UNICEF）tolaunchChildSurvivalCalltoAction,aglobal
efforttosavechildren’slives.Thegoalwastolowerchild
deathratesinthehardest-hitcountriesto20deathsper
1,000livebirthsbytheyear2035.
Zambiastartedaplanfocusedonnutritionand
immunization（免疫）thatwillsavemorethan26,000children
eachyear.Congoisdistributingpre-packagedsuppliesto
preventandtreatthemostcommonkillers.Theyhopetosave
thelivesofhalfamillionchildrenby2017.Similarefforts
aretakingplaceinEthiopia,Bangladesh,Yemen,and
elsewhere.
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ChildSurvivalpartnercompaniesarealsodeveloping
life-savingvaccines（疫苗）andtreatmentfordiarrhea.
Privateenterprisersandmedicalprofessionalsaretraining
andequippinghealthworkersin54countrieswith
life-savingtools.Stillothersaredevelopingand
deliveringsafewatertreatmentandstorageproducts.
“Thishigh-levelforuminspiredaglobalmovement—
CommittingtoChildSurvival:
APromiseRenewed,”wrote
UNICEFExecutiveDirectorAnthonyLake.“Fouryearspassing,
itcontinuestobuildand,today,174countriesandover400
civilsocietyandfaith-basedorganizationshavetakenup
thechargeintheirowncommitments.Whilewestillhavea
longwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseenimpressive
gains.”
25.Theunderlinedword“those”inParagraph1refers
to______.
A.6.9millionunder-fivechildrenB.affordabletools
toendchilddeath
C.deathsinthedevelopingcountriesD.deathratesof
childrenunderfive
26.ChildSurvivalCallToActionwasfoundedto______.
A.improvethelivingconditionsforpoorchildren
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B.decreaseunder-fivedeathratesinsomecountries
C.raisesomemoneytosavechildren’slivesD.save
childreninthepoorestcountries
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Alldiseasescanbepreventedortreated.
B.Governmentsandpartnersjoinedtheinitialeffort.
C.Nutritionholdsthekeytolowerthedeathrates.
D.Onlygovernmentsmadetheirbesttoreducethedeaths.
28.HowdoesAnthonyLakefeeltowardsChildSurvivalCall
toAction?
A.Time-consuming.B.Wasteful.C.Positive.D.Cold.
C
Howyoufeelandreacttoyourenvironmentonaday-to-day
basiscanbemeasuredbyyourbehavior,thoughts,and
emotions.Yourpersonalitygivesyouaway!
Therearefourfundamentalcharacteristicsofpersonality.
First,itisconstantandpeopletendtobehaveinthesame
waywhentheymeetsimilarsituations.Second,personality
notonlyinfluencesactions,butitalsoactuallycauses
peopletobehaveinspecificways.Third,personalityis
influencedbybothpsychologicalandbiologicalfactors.
Finally,personalityisexpressednotonlyinbehaviors,but
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throughemotions,thoughts,socialbehavior,andclose
relationships.
Howtheworlddistinguishesyouisadirectreflectionof
andreactiontohowyoupresentyourselftothem.Race,age,
andsexarequalitiesyouhavenocontrolover,butcertainly
contributetoyourpersonalitybecauseofhowtheworld
sensesyoubasedonthem.Apersonwhocontinuously
experiencesracialdiscr
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