02批次网上考试大学英语1A卷及参考答案.docx
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02批次网上考试大学英语1A卷及参考答案
201802批次网上考试大学英语
(1)A卷及参考答案
201802批次网上考试大学英语
(1)A卷
大学英语
(1)
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窗体顶端
一、语法结构(共5题、0/10分)
1、
Forcenturies,theAtlanticOceankepttheNewWorldfrom____bythepeopleofEurope.
∙
A、
beingdiscovered
∙
B、
discovered
∙
C、
discovering
∙
D、
discover
∙收藏该题
2、
Hegaveuphisfavoritejob____forhisfamilythanformoney.
∙
A、
more
∙
B、
all
∙
C、
much
∙
D、
rather
∙收藏该题
3、
Thetravelerwasabouttositup____hesawalong,blacksnakemovingslowlyacrosshislegs.
∙
A、
suddenly
∙
B、
before
∙
C、
when
∙
D、
after
∙收藏该题
4、
WhenIcamein,thematters____heatedly.
∙
A、
hadbeingdiscussed
∙
B、
werebeingdiscussing
∙
C、
werediscussing
∙
D、
werebeingdiscussed
∙收藏该题
5、
What____toherwillprobablyremainasecretforever.
∙
A、
tookplace
∙
B、
happened
∙
C、
wastakenplace
∙
D、
washappened
∙收藏该题
二、句子翻译(英译汉)(共5题、0/20分)
1、Afterall,eachofushasonlyonechildhood.Sodon'twaituntilwebecomeadults.
毕竟,我们每个人都只有一个童年。
所以不要等到我们长大成人.
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2、Thoughthewaysofplayingmusicvary,theloveofitremainsthesameeverywhereintheworld.
虽然演奏音乐的方式各不相同,但世界各地的爱情却依然如此。
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3、Ifyou'regoingwithus,comeandmeetusateight.
如果你和我们一起去,八点钟来见我们。
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4、Doinghomeworkwhilelisteningtomusicisahabitformanyyoungstudents.
对许多年轻学生来说,听音乐做作业是一种习惯。
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5、Now,inaccordancewithtradition,IdeclaretheWinterOlympicGamesopen!
现在,按照传统,我宣布冬季奥运会开开幕!
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三、句子翻译(汉译英)(共5题、0/20分)
1、这是他所写的最有趣的小说。
Thisisthemostinterestingnovelhehaswritten.
2、我喜欢在办公室里设百乐餐,邀请志愿者来参加,让他们感到自己是本团队中的一员。
Iliketosetupahappymealintheoffice,invitevolunteerstoparticipate,andletthemfeelthattheyarepartoftheteam.
3、等到明年的这个时候,一座现代化的体育馆(gymnasium)将在我校建成。
Bythistimenextyear,amoderngymnasium(gymnasium)willbebuiltinourschool.
4、好好休息,你很快就会康复。
Takeagoodrestandyou'llrecoversoon.
5、我们替他在这个旅馆预订一个比较安静的房间吧。
Let'sreserveaquietroomforhimatthishotel.
四、阅读理解(共2题、0/20分)
1、
Amoment'sdrillingbythedentistmaymakeusnervousandupset.Manyofuscannotstandpain.Toavoidthepainofadrillingthatmaylastperhapsaminuteortwo,wedemandthe"needle"-ashotofnovocaine(奴佛卡因)—thatdeadensthenervesaroundthetooth.
Nowit'struethatthehumanbodyhasdevelopeditsmillionsofnervestobehighlyawareofwhatgoesonbothinsideandoutsideofit.Thishelpsusadjusttotheworld.Withoutournerves-andourbrain,whichisabundleofnerves-wewouldn'tknowwhat'shappening.Butwepayforoursensitivity.Wecanfeelpainwhentheslightestthingiswrongwithanypartofourbody.Thehistoryoftortureisbasedonthehumanbodybeingopentopain.
Butthereisawaytohandlepain.LookattheIndianfakir(行僧)whositsonabedofnails.Fakirscanputaneedlerightthroughanarm,andfeelnopain.Thisabilitythatsomehumanshavedevelopedtohandlepainshouldgiveusideasabouthowthemindcandealwithpain.
Thebigthinginwithstandingpainisourattitudetowardit.Ifthedentistsays,"Thiswillhurtalittle,"ithelpsustoacceptthepain.Bystayingrelaxed,andbytreatingthepainasaninterestingsensation(感觉),wecanhandlethepainwithoutfallingapart.Afterall,althoughpainisanunpleasantsensation,itisstillasensation,andsensationsarethestuffoflife.
2、
Themostimportantthingtohandlepainis____.
∙
A、
toshowaninterestinpain
∙
B、
toacceptthepainreluctantly
∙
C、
howwelookatpain
∙
D、
tofeelpainasmuchaspossible
3、
Theauthor'sattitudetowardspainis____.
∙
A、
pessimistic
∙
B、
practical
∙
C、
optimistic
∙
D、
radical(极端的)
3、
Thepassageismainlyabout____.
∙
A、
howtostoppain
∙
B、
howtoavoidpain
∙
C、
howtohandlepain
∙
D、
howtosufferpain
3、
Thesentence"Butwepayforoursensitivity."inthesecondparagraphimpliesthat____.
∙
A、
wehavetobehurtwhenwefeelsomething
∙
B、
whenwefeelpain,wearesufferingit
∙
C、
weshouldpayadebtforourfeeling
∙
D、
ourpainisworthfeeling
4、
WhentheauthormentionstheIndianfakir,hesuggeststhat____.
∙
A、
somepeopleareabletohandlepain
∙
B、
peoplemaybesenselessofpain
∙
C、
fakirshavemagictoputneedlesrightthroughtheirarms
∙
D、
Indiansarenotatallafraidofpain
∙收藏该题
2、
Toopenthetradesectorwider,ChinawilllowerthecapitaldemandfortradingcompaniesandofferaneasierprocessforapprovalbeginningSeptember1,saidanofficialwiththeMinistryofCommerce.
Registeredcapitalforprofessionaltradingfirmswillbeloweredfrom5millionyuan(US$604,000)to1millionyuan(US$120,800);andtheamountformanufacturingcompaniesthatwanttoconductforeigntradewillbedroppedfrom3millionyuan(US$362,450)to50,000yuan(US$6,040).Thesecompaniesonlyneedtogetapprovalfromtheprovincial-levelforeigntradedepartmentsorsomecity-leveloneswithspecialauthorizationfromtheministry,theofficial,whodeclinedtobenamed,said.Previously,alloftheforeigntradingrightsshouldbeapprovedbytheministry.
ThepolicychangehasbeenmadeinaccordancewithChina'sWorldTradeOrganizationcommitments,theofficialsaid.Chinapromisedtograntfulltradingrightstoallcompaniesinthreeyearswhenjoiningtheworldbodyin2001.
ThenewregulationwillboosttheinvolvementofprivatecompaniesinChina'sforeigntrade,saidanofficialwiththeGuangdongforeigneconomicandtradedepartment."Thelowerregisteredcapitalmakesthetradingrightsavailabletothesmallprivatecompanies,"hesaid.HeexpectedagreatnumberofprivatecompaniesinGuangdongtoapplyforapprovaloftheirrightstoconductforeigntrade.
Buttradeexpertswarnedthemajorityofprivatebusinessesarenotcompetitiveintheworldmarket,andtheproportionoftheirexportsinChina'stotalisstillsmall.InShanghai,1,980privatefirmshadgainedtradingrightsbytheendoflastyear,butonly578ofthemactuallyexportedtoothercountries,makingupamere1.02percentofthecity'stotalexports,officialstatisticsindicated.
2、
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
____
∙
A、
Theofficialmentionedinthefirstparagraphdoesn'tworkforMinistryofCommerce.
∙
B、
ThemajorityofprivatebusinessesinShanghaiexportedtheirproductsoverseas.
∙
C、
Moreandmorecompaniesespeciallyprivateoneswillbeencouragedtoapplyforapprovalofforeigntraderights.
∙
D、
ItisChina'sWTO'scommitmentstochangepolicies.
3、
Thepassageismainlyabout____.
∙
A、
therapidgrowthofprivatecompaniesinChina
∙
B、
thepresentandthefutureofprivatetradingcompaniesinChina
∙
C、
thepolicyofloweringthecapitalthresholdfortradecompanies
∙
D、
thecompetitivenessofprivatetradingcompaniesinChina
3、
Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.
∙
A、
state-ownedbusinessescannotenjoythispolicy
∙
B、
privatecompaniesinGuangdongplayamoreactiveroleinforeigntradethanthoseinShanghai
∙
C、
theproportionoftheexportsofstate-ownedcompaniesinChina'stotalisbiggerthanthatoftheprivatecompanies
∙
D、
thenewregulationwilltakeeffectinthreeyears
3、
Accordingtothepassage,ifatoymakerwantstosellhisproductsoverseas,hisregisteredcapitalshouldbe____.
∙
A、
asmuchas1millionyuan
∙
B、
notlessthan50,000yuan
∙
C、
lessthan5millionyuan
∙
D、
morethan3millionyuan
4、
Foreigntradingrightsusedtobegrantedby____.
∙
A、
MinistryofCommerce
∙
B、
Provincialorcityforeigntradedepartment
∙
C、
WorldTradeOrganization
∙
D、
ForeignEconomicTradeDepartment
五、英语应用文(共2题,30分)
1YouarerequiredtowritealetterofenquiryaccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinesebelow.
你叫方兵,是南京师范大学应用数学系02级4班的学生,你想为班级订购《自然与数学》。
这是美国自然科学协会出版的一本比较受欢迎的学术刊物。
由芝加哥一家邮局代办邮订,地址:
FifthAvenuePost,231FifthAvenue,Chicago。
你去信询问有关情况。
在信中你:
1)对这本杂志感兴趣,想订购
2)想先订半年,希望告知如何办理,能否用人民币代替美元
3)订两年以上是否给予优惠
4)国外邮资已包括在订购的价格中还是额外的
(应用数学:
appliedmathematics;订购(阅):
subscribe/subscription;国外邮资:
overseapostage;给予优惠:
toofferadiscount)
DearSir,
参考答案:
2Supposeyouwillgraduatesoonandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Nowfillintheapplicationformwithnecessaryinformation.YoucanuseofthehintsgiveninChinese.
提示:
1.申请人:
陈晨,男,1982年8月2日生于上海,上海工商外国语学院商务系学生。
2.1997年7月—2000年6月在上海七宝中学读书,2000年9月至今在上海工商外国语学院读书,获大学英语六级证书。
3.2003年1月—3月在ABC进出口公司做兼职秘书,欲觅外资企业秘书工作。
4.联系地址:
上海市松江路4号
电话:
68027450
5.证明人:
张华先生上海工商外国语学院商务系主任
HenrySmith先生ABC进出口公司经理
参考答案:
AfterIgraduatedfromtheuniversity,Igotoanewcitytostartmynewjob.ButifIcanmakeachoice,IhopeIcantoworkinabigcity.Herearesomeofmyreasons.
1.applicant:
ChenChen,male,borninAugust2,1982inShanghai,Departmentofbusiness,ShanghaiInstituteofCommerceandforeignlanguages.
2.FromJuly1997toJune2000,IstudiedatQibaoMiddleSchoolinShanghai,andfromSeptember2000tothepresent,IhavereceivedaCET-6certificatefromShanghaiInstituteofBusinessandForeignLanguages.
3.2003yearsfromJanuarytoMarch,heworkedasapart-timesecretaryinABCimportandexportcompany.
4.contactaddress:
No.4,SongjiangRoad,Shanghai
Telephone:
68027450
5.witness:
Mr.ZhangHua,director,DepartmentofCommerce,ShanghaiInstituteofCommerceandforeignlanguages.
Mr.HenrySmith,managerofABCimportandExportCorporation