成人高考《英语》真题.docx

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成人高考《英语》真题.docx

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成人高考《英语》真题.docx

成人高考《英语》真题

2019年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试

英语

木试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间150分钟。

第I卷（选择题,共125分）

I・PhOnetiCS（5POiITtS）

DireCtiOnS:

IneachOfthefollowinggroupsOfwords,therearefourUnderIinedIetterSOrIetterCOmbinatiOnSmarkedA,B,CandD.COmParetheUnderlinedPartsandidentifytheOnethatisdifferentfromtheOtherSinPrOnUnCiatiOn.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningtheCOrreSPOndingIetterOntheAnSWerSheet.

Iand

Iamb

father

Iadder

ChalIenge

CheaP

ChoOSe

CharaCter

SWeat

PIeaSe

beat

meat

rescue

IeagUe

PUrSUe

argue

action

SeCtiOn

SOIUtion

D.question

I.VocabularyandStrUCtUre（15POints）

DireCtions:

Thereare15incompleteSentenCeSInthis

SeCtiOn.FOreachSentenCetherearefourChOiCeSmarkedA,B,CandD・ChOOSeOneanswerthatbestCOmPIeteStheSentenCeandblackentheCOrreSPOndingIetterontheAnSWerSheet.

6.TherenoOnetohelpmeatthismoment,Ineedto

handletheWOrkallbymyself・

A.BeB.beingC.tobeD・been

7・Marytookapart-timejobIaStsummer,butherParents

WereUnhaPPyaboUtShedid・

A.TheSeB.WhiChC.thatD.What

8.IdidnotdoWelIOntheWritingexam,forthetopieto

WriteOnWaSUnfanIiIiarme.

A.TOB.forC.WithD.about

9.ICanhardlydistinguishthetwogirls,SinCetheyIOOk

quite

A.LikeB.UnIikeC.alikeD.IikeIy

10.You,dbetterSPeakIOUdIyatthemeetingeveryone

Canhearyou・

A.exceptthat

SUChthat

C.inthat

SOthat

ILPeterWOUld

StayathomewatChingTVthango

ShOPPingWithhismom・

A.RatherB.quiteC.betterD・StilI

12.Bythetimeyou:

TetUlmintwoyears,yourhometownWilI_anewlook.

A.havetakenOnB.takeOn

C.havebeentakenOnD・betakenOn13・PIeaSemakeSUrethatyournameisenteredinthe_SPaCeWhenyoufillOUtthisform.

A.VaCantB.bareC.blankD.empty

14.ReadingaloudeverydayCanbeOneOfthemostWayS

toImPrOVeyourSPOkenEngIiSh・

A.evidentB.effectiveC.favoriteD・favorable

15.IfPeterhadtoldhisteacherabouthisdifficuItyin

mathhomework,Shehimbeforetheexam・

A.helpsB.WilIhelp

C.WOUldhavehelpedD.WOUldhelp

16.allthedifficulties,theresearcherCOntinUedher

research・

17.TheOrganiZerSOftheCOnferenCehavearrangedhotel

roomsforthoseStUdentsfromOUtOftown・

A.toCOmeB.COmeC.COIningD.tohaveCOme

18.ThejobapplicantWaSWOrriedabouttheinterview

heWaSWelIPrePared.

A.ifB.becauseC.WhenD.though

19.ItWaSSUggeStedthatthishardworkinggirlan

exampleforOtherStUdentS・

A.beSetB.WilIbeSetC.COUldbeSetD.hadbeenSet

20.SinCeCOmPUterSWereintroduced,theytobeUSefUI

toolsforPeOPIeWeakinmath・

A.hadPrOVedB・havePrOVed

C.WilIPrOVeD.arePrOVing

IILCIOZe（30POintS）

theD・ChOOSetheOneanswerbyblackening

therearefourChOiCeSmarkedA,B,CthatismostSUitabIeandmarkyourtheCOrreSPOndingIetterOntheAnSWerSheet.

WeUSePaSSWOrdSe-mail,gamingsites,SOCiaI

netWOrkingSiteS,andOtherShOPPingsites.22,

thePaSSWOrdSmostPeOPIeUSearenotVery23and

Caneasilybe“"broken"byOtherS・Infact,themostCOmOnIyUSedPaSSWOrdSareSOSimPIethatitrequiresVery24efforttofigurethemOUt・CarIyouguess25themostCOmmOnIyUSedPaSSWOrdSare?

Theyare:

NameSOfbaseballteams,bithdatesOfafarmi1y26,theyear

OfaSPeCiaISPOrtSevent,therandomnumbersIike156468,27thenameOfafriend,pet,favoriteTVstar,Orband・TherearePrOgrarmS28tobreakintopeople'SOnlineaccounts.TheSePrOgramSare29OftryingeveryWOrd

intheEngIiShdictionaryandthedictionaries

30manyforeignlanguages,intheirefforttobreakintoanaccount.31CanevenSearCh

WOrdSbackward・SOmeWilItry32WOrdSOr

WOrdSthatarefollowedbynumbers,_33_SChOOI222・TheSePrOgramSCantestInilIiOnSOfPaSSWOrdSinafewminutes.So,youareadvisedtobeCarefUIabout34PaSSWOrdS

SOthattheyWilIbehardtobreak・YOUarealsoadvisednottomakethem

35_hardtoremember・Meanwhile,youneedtoChange

themo

neeinaWhiIe・

21.

B.With

C.byD.

for

22.

HOWeVer

B.TherefOre

C.MOreOVerD.

BeSideS

23.

natural

B.Safe

C.StrangeD.

CIear

24.

minor

B.SmalI

C.IttIeD.

tiny

25.

what

B.WhO

C.WhereD.

WhiCh

26.

figure

B.member

C.CreatUreD.

CharaCter

27.

asCIOSeas

B.asgoodas

C.asdearasD.

asWelIas

28.

formed

B.ShaPed

C.COmPOSedD.

designed

29.

typical

B.CaPabIe

C.SUreD.

true

30.

from

B.With

C.OfD.

for

31.

They

B.It

C.ThatD.

ThOSe

32.

added

B.gathered

C.COmbinedD.

COlIeCted

33.

SUChas

B.exceptfor

C.asforD.

asOf

34.

IOCating

B.SearChing

C.ChOOSingD.

tracking

35.

rather

B.too

C.fatD.

enough

IV.

ReadingCOmPrehenSiOn（60POintS）

DireCtiOnS:

TherearefivereadingPaSSageSinthis

Part・

EaChPaSSage

isfllowedby

fourquestions.

FOr

eachquestion

therearefour

SUggeStedanswersmarkedA,

andD.ChOOSeOnebeSt

answerandblackenthe

COrreSPOndingIetterOntheAnSWerSheet.

PaSSageOne

SOUndSIeePOCCUrSWhenOneSintermalCIOCkisregulated・Cireadianrhythms（生理节奏）CanbecomeCOmPrOmiSedquiteeasily.ManyPeOPIeWithSIeePtroublestendtoVarybedtimes・TOavoidthiSCOmmOnproblem,SIeePSUffererSShOUdgotobedandWakeUPattheSametimeeveryday.TOhelpimproveCrCadianrhythms,SUffererSShOUldenjoy15IninUteSOfSUnexposurethefirstthinginthemorming・

Abedtime:

ToUtineCanhelpPreVentinsmnia（失眠）・Onehourbeforebetime,OneShOUdIOWertheIightSandrelax・ReadingabookOrIiSteningtoCaIlnmusicCanhelpPreParethebodyforanight'SSeeP・Takingawarm,CandIeIitbathOrdrinkingaCUPOfWarnIIniIkCanalsohelpyouPreParefordeepSIeePatnight・

StreSSCaiIhaveabadefeetOnthebodyandtheabiIitytoSeeP・AdailyexerciseroutineCanhelpIOWerthebody,SStreSSnatural1y.OneCanalsomanageStreSbyWritingdiaris.WritingdiariesCanhelpPeOPIeexpresstheiranxieties,PIanforthefutUreandimproveSIeeP・OthetWayStoIOWerStreSSincludedeepbreathingexercisesandPrOgreSSiVemusclerelaxation.

TheIightSendingOUtfromcomputers,CelIPhones,tabletsandtelevisionsCarICaUSeSIeePPrObIemS・Therefore,theseitemsShOUldbeturnedOffatIeaStanhourbeforebedtime・AdditinalIy,IOWeringthebacklightOntheseelect:

TOniCdevicesearlierintheeveningCanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandStayasleepIOngerOnCebedtimearrives.

APerfeCtbedroominvitesSWeetSIeeP・MOStPeOPIeSIeePbetterinacool,dark,andquietroom.LOWerthetemperatureintheroomto1620degreesforaPeaCefUI

night'sSIeeP・AdarkroomCarlbeaccomplishedbyinstallingIightblockingCUrtainSOrWearingaSIeePmask・NOiSeCanbereducedWitheitherearplugsOraWhitenoisemachine・Finally,aCOinfOrtabIemattress（床垫）andPilIOWSareessentialtoagoodnight'SSIeeP・

36.WhatisthePaSSgemainlyabout?

A.HOWtogetaSOUndSIeeP.

B.HOWtoIOWerbodyStreSS

C.HOWtoregulateintemalCIOCkS・

D.HOWtomanageanxieties・

37.ACCordingtoParagraPh2,WhiChOfthefollowingmayIeadtoinsomnia?

A.Readingabookforrelaxationbeforebedtime.

B.LOWeringIightSOnehourbeforebedtime・

C.DrinkingSOmeWarnlmilkbeforebedtime.

D.LiSteningtorockmusicbeforebedtime.

38.WhatCanbedonetoreduceStress?

A.DOingexerciseeveryday

B.MakingPIanSforthefuture・

C.WritingaboutyourSIeePPatterns・

D.Learningtoholdyourbreath・

39.WhatisthePerfeCtCOnditiOnforsleep?

A.AquietroomWithflashingIights.

B.AbrightroomWithWhiteCUrtainS・

C.ACOOIroomWithCOmfOrtabIePilIOWS・

D.AdarkroomWithelect:

TOniCdevices・

PaSSageTWO

TOnlWaSagedfourbutheWaStalkingIikeatwo-year-oldbaby・HeWaSSayingSUChthingsas“kickball"and"WantCarn,andUSingIOtSOfone~wordSentenCeS・HeShOUldhavebeenSayingSOmereallyIOngSentencesandtellingStOriesWiththem.HeWaSn,t.SOmethinghadgonetrriblyWrOng・

QUiteafewChildrenhaveWhatisCalIeda“IangUagedelay,z.FOrSOmereasontheydon,tIearntoSPeakasquicklyastheyShOUld・TheirfriendsShOOtaheadandthey,reIeftbehind・ASaresuIt,theygetVeryIOneIy.NObOdywantstotalktoyouifyouca∏,ttalkback.

Carlanythingbedonetohelpthesechildren?

Yes.TheyCarIgotoSeeaSPeeChtherapist--aPerSOnWho'SSPeCialIytrainedtoWOrkOUtwhat'SWrOngandWhOknowshowtoteachIangUagetoChildren.ThiSisWhathappenedtoTom.TheSPeehtherpistPIayedSOmegamesWithhimandheardhowhetalked・ShemadearecordingOfhisspeech,andChattedtohismomanddadabouthisbackground.They'dtakenTOnItoSeeadoctor,butthedoctorhad∏,tfoundanythingWrOngWithhim.HeSeemedPeretlynormalineveryWay-excepthejustWaSntalking・

AferTOmandhisParentShadgonehome,thetherapistIiStenedCarefUlIytotherecordingshe'dmade・TherlSheIOOkedataChartWhiChShOWedhowIangUagedevelopedinChiIdrenagedtwo,three,andfour・SheCOUldSeeTOnlWaSaIOngWaybehind・

Thenextstep,Shedeided,WaStoteachTOmhowtoSaySOmenewSentencesIikenkickaredball,”andMtheCIOWniskickingabal1.”TOnIdidn'tgetthenewSentenCeSrightStraightaway.ButtherapistWaSVerypatient,andafterafewmoreViSitheStartedtomakePrOgreSS・

40.HOWdidtheauthorIntrOdUCethetopicOfthispassage?

A.Bydescribinggrammarerrorsmadebykids・

B.BySharingexperiencesOfSPeeChtherapists・

C.ByUSingTOnfSCaSeasanexample・

D.ByStatinghisPerSOnaIVieWStoreaders・

41.WhatCarlbeinferedfromthePaSSageaboUt"IangUagedelay?

A.ItCarIbePreVentedbydoctors・

B.ItisSeIdOnIfoundamongChil

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