河北省唐山市学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省唐山市学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案
试卷类型：
A
唐山市2017-2018学年度高三年级摸底考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关I小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whodoesthemanwanttotalkwith?
A.Mr.Wood.B.Mr.Hunter.C.Mary.
2.Howdidtheteacherprobablyfeeltoday?
A.Angiy.B.Surprised.C.Pleased.
3.Whatistheman’sreasonforbeinglate?
A.Thetrafficjam.B.Anunexpectedvisitor.C.Hisalarmclock.
4.Whenwillthefilmstart?
A.At7:
10.B.At7:
20.C.At7:
30.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedress?
A.Unsuitable.B.Satisfying.C.Expensive.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或
独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motherandson.
7.Whatmightthemandotogetinspiredinwriting?
A.Smokecigarettes.B.Getclosetonature.C.Watchentertainmentshows.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whowillpickthewomanuptomorrow?
A.Bruce.B.David.C.Susan.
9.WhatisSusan'smainconcerninfindinganewjob?
A.Thepressureofthejob.B.Thebossofthecompany.C.Themoneyshegets.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Weather.B.Environment.C.Weekendplans.
11.Whydoestheman’sgrandmadislikethecity?
A.It’spolluted.B.It’scrowded.C.It’snoisy.
12.Whatwillthewomando?
A.GoFishing.B.Dosomehousework.C.Gotothecountryside.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What’sthemandoingwhenthewomancomestohim?
A.Reading.B.WalkingC.Working.
14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inapark.
15.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tfindenoughmaterialforhispaper.
B.Hecan’tfindasuitabletopicforhispaper.
C.Hecan’tfindaquietplacetostudyin.
16..Whatwillthemanwriteabout?
A.LifeinGreece.B.LifeinKorea.C.LifeinEgypt.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowlongdidittaketoflyfromJapantoHawaii?
A.12hours.B.76hours.C.118hours.
18.What’sthenationalityofthepilotofSolarEnergy2?
A.Swiss.B.Japanese.C.American.
19.WhatisthenextstopforSolarEnergy2?
•
A.Hawaii.B.LosAngeles.C.NewYork.
20.Whatisthepilotmostproudof?
A.Hehasmadeaworldrecord.
B.Hehasrealizedhisdream.
C.Hisplaneusescleanenergy.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
节（共15小题：
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
AllmylifeIhadwantedadog.IhadtwocatsthatIadoredlikechildren,butIstillwantedthecompanyofadog.ThenunfortunatelyIlostmycats.Sooncameanothershockthatmyhusbandleftmeforeverbecauseoflungcancer.IfeltIhadjustlosteverythingthatevermatteredtome.
Ivoicedthesefeelingstoafriend,whotookmetoapetstore.Thestorewasholdinganadoptiondaywithshelters.Ilookedatandheldseveralpuppies（小狗），wonderingwhichtochoose.ThenImetMaggie.ShelookedatmewiththesaddesteyesIhadeverseen,thenlaidherheadonmyshoulderandslept.Iimmediatelydecidedtosaveher!
Maggieadjustedwell.I，however,wasstilladjusting.Onenight,thoughtsoflosingeverythingrushedthroughmyheadagain.SodepressedwasIthatIfelttheonlysolutionwastoendmylife.WithabottleofmedicineinonehandandMaggieonmylap,Itookthepills.Throughmytear-filledeyesIlookeddownatMaggietotellherIwassorry.ThelookonherfaceIwillneverbeabletoexplain.Ifsasifhereyessaid，“Don’tleaveme;Ineedyoujustasyouneededme.”Itwasthenthat1rantothebathroomtovomitupthepills.TherestofthenightIsatonthecouchholdingMaggieandthankingherforsavingme.
Sincethatnight1havehadaloveforherthatIneverknewpossible.SheneverleavesmysidewhenIamathome.Shehastaughtmetosmileandlaugh.TogetherwithMaggie,IfeelIcangetthroughanything.
21.TheauthorgotMaggiefrom____________.
A.afriendB.herhusbandG.apetstoreD.anadoptioncenter
22.Theunderlinedphrase“vomitup”canbereplacedby________________
A.throwupB.takeupC.pickupD.breakup
23.Whydidtheauthorfeeldepressed?
A.Becauseherhusbandhadtakenhercatsaway.
B.Becauseshehadlosteverythingimportanttoher.
C.Becauseshecouldn’tadjusttolivingwithMaggie.
D.Becauseshecouldn’tfindanysolutiontoherproblem.
24.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Myfavouritepetdog.B.Loveforlife.
C.Whatislove?
D.Whosavedwho?
BanthamBeach,Devon
TheSouthDevoncoastiskneedeepinAreasofOutstandingNaturalBeauty.
Banthamisagoldenbankofsand.Therearerockpoolsforyoungerchildrenandfortheirelders.Thisisoneofthecounty’sfavouritesurfingbeaches.
The14th-centurySloopInn（01548560489,sloopatbantham.co.uk）hassummerdoublesfrom£145pernight（andit’sonlyacoupleofhundredyardstothebeach）.
CamberSands,EastSussex
Headtothewesternendoftheoverflowcarparkandthenit，sapleasantwalkthroughdunes（沙丘）toyourownprivateareaontheendlesssands.
Ifyouhaven’tboughtapicnic,thevillage’sRyeBayCafeisgoodforlunchandthenearbyRyeBayNatureReserveprovideswalking,cyclingandbirdwatchingoptions.
CharmingdoubleroomsatTheGalivant（01797225057,thegalivant.co.uk）startat£115pernight.
AberdourSilverSands,Fife
Thissmall,rural,sandybeachisbesidewoodlandandoffersdreamyviewsouttotheislandsofInchmickeryandInchcolm.
TheFifecoastalpathpassesthroughandthere'sagoodwalkingroadfollowingtheclifftoptoHawkcraigwithviewsacrosstheriverForthtoEdinburgh.
LunchatSandsbeachfrontcafeandbookaroomatForthViewHotel（01383860402，forthviewhotel.co.uk）,wheredoublescostfrom£85pernight.
DruridgeBay,Northumberland
DruridgeBayhas99acresofgolden,sweepingsands.Thekidscanexplorethetoweringgrasslanddunesthatshelterthebay,andjust300yardsfromthebeachistheDruridgeBayCountyParkandVisitorCentrewithwildlifedisplaysandplayareas.
FoodcanbehadattheWiddringtonInn（eightmilesaway）whileEshottHall（01670787454,eshotthall.co.uk）hasdoublesfrom£120pernight.
25.Ifyouwanttowatchwildlifedisplays,youcangoto.
A.BanthamBeach,DevonB.CamberSands,EastSussex
C.AberdourSilverSands,FifeD.DruridgeBay,Northumberland
26.WhichofthefollowingcanyouenjoyatCamberSands?
A.Surfinginrockpools.B.Watchingbirds.
A.Playinginapark.D.Exploringislands.
27.Whichhotelchargestheleastforadoubleroom?
C.SloopInn.B.TheGalivant.
C.ForthViewHotel.D.EshottHall.
Soccerisnotaviolentgame.Butplayerscanhittheballwiththeirheadtopurposelychangethedirectionoftheball.Inthesportthismoveisknownasaheader.Unfortunately,theymaysometimescrashintootherplayers,thegroundorgoalposts.DuringtheWorldCupsemifinalsoccermatchinSaoPaulo,Brazil,July2014，Netherlands，DirkKuytwentforaheaderwithArgentina’sJavierMascheranoandEzequielGaray,makinghiscompetitorsinjuredinhead.
CatherineMcGillisaneuropsychologist（神经心理学家）attheChildren’sNationalHealthSysteminHouston.Sheexaminesmanychildrenwhohavesufferedconcussions（脑震荡），whicharethemostcommonbraininjury.Shesaysconcussionsfromsoccerandotheryouthsportsareincreasing.
“Firstly，parents,coaches,andmedicalprovidersalikearegettingbetteratrecognizingandrespondingtotheinjury,andit，sahugeprooftomediapayingmoreattentiontothisandleagues（联队）payingmoreattentiontothesafetyoftheirplayers.Also,kidsaregettingbigger,faster,strongeracrossthesports,andsomoreinjuriesmaybeoccurringsimplybecauseofthat.”
CatherineMcGillspokeatarecentconferenceonwaystomakesoccersaferforyoungplayerswhichwasheldrecentlyinNewYork.Shesaysresearchersareexaminingtheeffectsofsoccer-relatedheadinjuries.TheywanttoknowwhetherrepeatedhitstotheheadcancauseCTE,whichisabraindisorderthatworsensasapersonages.
Shesaysparentsoftenaskwhatagechildrenshouldstart“heading”orwhetherthereshouldbe“heading”atall.Shethinksit，saveryindividualdecision.Theageforonechildmaybequitedifferentfromanother.
28.Accordingtothepassage,DirkKuytisprobably_____________.
A.aleagueleaderB.asoccerplayerC.adoctorD.acoach
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?
A.Youngsoccerplayersarestrongerandswifternowadays.
B.Parentsaregettingbetteratdealingwithheadinjuries.
C.Mediaarepayingmoreattentiontosuchinjuriesinsports.
D.Leaguesaremoreconcernedaboutthesafetyoftheirplayers.
30.WhatcanwelearnfromCatherineMcGill’sresearch?
A.Headingisacommonmoveforplayersinsoccermatches.
B.Childrencanstartheadingatanyageinplayingsoccer.
C.CTEismainlycausedbysoccer-relatedheadinjuries.
D.Concussionsfromsoccerandotheryouthsportsareontherise.
31.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toentertainuswithexcitingsoccermatches.
B.Towarnusofsomethingdangerousinsports.
C.Toinformusofrisksofheadinginsoccer.
D.Tosharewaystomakesoccersaferforchildren.
D
Withthepressofabutton,apersonwithseverespinalcord（脊柱）injuiyisabletowalkagain,thankstotheWalkingAssistiveExoskeletonRobot（WAER）.
Poweredsuitsthatcouldhelpparalyzed（瘫痪）p
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