学年重大版英语必修一复习练习unit 4 period one含答案.docx
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学年重大版英语必修一复习练习unit4periodone含答案
Kathystartedatmynurseryschoolattheageofthree.Shesettledintothegroupeasily,andwouldbefirstontheslideandhighestuptheclimbingframe.Shecouldputonhercoatwithouthelpandnotonlyfastenherownbuttonsbutotherchildren’s,too.
Shewasalovelychildbutunfortunatelyascratcher(抓挠人者).Ifanyoneupsetherorstoodinherway,herrighthandwouldflashoutfastandscratchdownthefaceofherplaymates.Childrentwiceheragewouldflyinfearfromher.
Thishadtobestopped.AlltheusualwaysfailedandthenIthoughtofAtkinsonHighfieldSchool.Nopunishmenthadbeengiventhere,buttheattackerhadbeenignored.SoIdecidedtotryoutonKathy.
Kathywassoquickthatitwasimpossibletostopherscratching,butIdecidedtostaywithinarm’slengthallafternoon.
AllwaspeacefulbutthenIsawKathy’shandmovedandheardthescream.GentlyIgatheredupthelittlehurtoneinmyarmsandsaid“Nice,nicecandy”andthenKathylookedpuzzledwhenshegotnothing.
Sooncameanotherscream,thistimefromJohn.Whileholdinghiminmyarms,Isaid,“Look,Kathy,nicecandyforJohn”andIputitintoJohn’smouth.
AsmileofunderstandingcameacrossKathy’sface.Minuteslater,shecametomeandsaidloudly,“Givemeacandy!
Ihavehurtmyfinger!
”
“No,”Ianswered,“you’llgetitifsomeonehurtsyou.”
Onpurpose,sheturnedandscratchedanearbyboy,Tom,andwaitedquietlywhileImotheredandrewardedTom,thenshewalkedaway.
Shehasneverscratchedachildeversince.
Parentswhofindolderchildrenbullying(欺负)youngerbrothersorsistersmightdowelltoreplaceshoutingandpunishmentbyrewardingandgivingmoreattentiontotheinjuredones.It’scertainlymucheasierandmoreeffective.
根据上文完成下列各题
1.WhywouldKathyscratchotherchildren?
A.Becauseshewasonlyachild.
B.Becausesomeoneupsetherorstoodinherway.
C.Becauseshewasalwayspunished.
D.Becauseshethoughtitwasrewardingforherself.
答案 B
2.WhydidKathyscratchTom?
A.BecauseKathywasinthehabitofscratchingotherchildren.
B.BecauseTomwasnearbyher.
C.BecauseKathywantedTomtohurther.
D.BecausethewritermotheredandrewardedTom.
答案 C
PeriodOne GettingReady&Reading
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.whispervt.耳语;悄悄说
2.cheatingn.欺骗;作弊
cheatvi./vt.欺骗;作弊
3.beliefn.相信;信念
believevt.相信
4.tapvt.轻拍;轻敲
5.madadj.生气的
6.guardvt.守护;防御
7.silencen.沉默;寂静
silentadj.沉默的;寂静的
8.destroyvt.破坏;毁掉
9.slowlyadv.慢慢地;迟缓地
slowadj.慢的;迟钝的
10.gentlyadv.温柔地;柔和地;轻轻地
gentleadj.温柔的;柔和的;轻轻的
11.breathevi.呼吸;呼气;吸气
breathn.呼吸;气息
12.reliefn.减轻;解除
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.keepone’seyesonsb./sth.密切注视……;注意……
2.thinktooneself自个儿想;独自思考
3.goagainstsb./sth.违反……;反对……;不利于……
4.foramoment一会儿
5.insilence沉默地;无声地
6.searchforsb./sth.搜寻……;寻找……
7.giveitatry试一试
8.feelrelieved宽心;释然
Ⅲ.好句积累
1.Igavehimasmile,notsurewhetherhewasjokingornot,andreturnedtomytest.
我朝他微笑了一下,不确定他是否是在开玩笑,便又继续做我的试题。
2.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesmad.
我知道我必须做自己感觉正确的事,即使那会使詹姆斯发疯。
3.AsIstoodthereinsilence,Ifeltitnecessarytolethimknowcheatingwaswrong.
当我静静地站在那儿时,我觉得有必要让他知道作弊是错误的。
Ⅰ.课文阅读理解
1.WhatdoesMrs.Archermeanwhenshesays“Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper”?
A.Shewantsherstudentstobecarefulwhentheytakepartinexams.
B.Shewantsherstudentstoarrangetheirownpaperswell.
C.Shetellsherstudentsnottolosetheirpapers.
D.Shetellsherstudentsnottolookatothers’papers.
答案 D
2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Mrs.Archerisastrictteacher.
B.Brianwasa“rulebreaker”inanEnglishexam.
C.BrianandJameshadwordswitheachotherbecauseofcheatinginexam.
D.Mrs.ArcherpraisedBrianforhisbehaviour.
答案 A
3.Briancurledhisarmaroundhisanswersbecause.
A.hefeltnervous
B.hefelttired
C.hedidn’tprepareforthetestwell
D.hedidn’twanttoletJameslook
答案 D
4.Whydidthewritertapthetopofhisdesk?
A.Becausehewantedtodrawtheteacher’sattention.
B.BecausehewantedtowarnJamesnottolookathispaper.
C.Becausethiswasawaytoberelaxedforhim.
D.Becausehefeltveryanxious.
答案 C
5.HowdidthewriterkeepthefriendshipwithJames?
A.HehelpedJamescheatintheexam.
B.HesaidsomesincerewordsthatJamescouldaccept.
C.TheirEnglishteacherpersuadedthemtobefriendlyagain.
D.HeagreedwhatJamesdidintheexam.
答案 B
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
DuringanEnglishexam,Jamesdidn’tprepareforit1.well(good)andwantedtoseeBrian’spaper.2.ButBrianthoughtcheatingwent3.againsthisbeliefs.
Briantriedtofind4.aneasywayoutofthematter.Heleaned5.closely(close)towardshispaperandcurledhisarmaroundhisanswers.HeguardedhispapertostopJames6.cheating(cheat).
Aftertheexam,Briandidn’tknow7.whattosay.Hejustfelt8.itnecessarytoletJamesknowcheatingwaswrong.He9.promised(promise)thathecouldhelpJamesstudy.10.Andtheirfriendshipwasn’tdestroyed.
1.Thismorning,Ihadanexperiencewitha“rulebreaker”duringanEnglishexam.
今天上午在英语考试中,我就遇到了这么一个“违规者”。
[归纳拓展]
experiencen.经历(可数名词);经验,体验(不可数名词);vt.经历;体验;感受
experiencedadj.有经验的,熟练的
beexperiencedat/in擅长,在……方面有经验
[语境感悟]
(1)Ourjourneyonhorsesbackwasquiteanunforgettableexperience.
我们骑马旅行真是一次难忘的经历。
(2)Heisateacherwithmuchexperience.
他是一位经验丰富的老师。
(3)Ourcountryhasexperiencedgreatchangesinthelast30years.
在过去的30年里,我们国家经历了巨大的变化。
[即时跟踪]
(1)用experience的适当形式填空
①HetoldushistravellingexperiencesinAfricaexcitedly.
②Theteacherisexperiencedindealingwithproblemstudents.
(2)单句改错
GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneye