山东临沂中考英语试题及答案.docx

山东临沂中考英语试题及答案.docx

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山东临沂中考英语试题及答案

一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

（）1.Ifyougrowupin______largefamily,you’remorelikelytodevelop_______abilitytogetonwellwith______others.

A./;an;theB.a;the;/

C.the;an;theD.a;the;the

（）2.Don’tworry.Wehavegot_________________forallofyou.

A.bigenoughroomB.enoughbigaroom

C.aroombigenoughD.abigenoughroom

（）3.Thereis_______withyourcomputer.Whynothaveit_______?

A.nothingwrong;repairedB.nothingwrong;repair

C.somethingwrong;torepairD.somethingwrong;repaired

（）4.Onherwayhome,Lucysawathiefinashop.Shestopped_______110atonce.

A．steal;callB.tosteal;callC.stealing;tocallD.stealing;calling

（）5.It’sgoodadvicethatofthetwinswantstotakeit.

A.so;eitherB.sucha;eitherC.sucha;bothD.such;either

（）6.Englishisalanguagethatmanypeoplearoundtheworld_______notspeakperfectlybut_________atleastunderstand．

A．may，canB．would，might

C．can，mustD．should，can

（）7.—Imissmymotherverymuch.Shehasgoneabroadonbusinessfornearlyayearbutluckilyshewillbebackinaweek.

—Pardon?

I______somethingelsejustnow.________willshecomeback?

A.wasthinking;HowlongB.thought;Howoften

C.wasthinking;HowsoonD.thought;When

（）8.Chicagoisn’tsofamous__________WashingtonD.C..However,it’sthethird__________cityintheUSA.

A.like;largestB.as;largest

C.like;largeD.as;large

（）9.LiNahaswonthechampionshipinFranceTennisOpen.AlltheAsiansherchallengingspiritandexcellentEnglish.

A.takecareofB.keepthebalancebetween

C.getalongwithD.areproudof

（）10.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which

（）11.—Couldyoutellme______________?

—It’stwentyminutesbyunderground.

A.howIcanarrivetotheclub

B.howmuchitcoststoreachyourschool

C.howfaritisfromyourhometothemuseum

D.howlongittookmetogettothesupermarket

（）12._______greatfunitistoplaygameson_______QQ!

A.How;/B.What;theC.How;theD.What;/

（）13.—DoyouknowLucy’sgrandma?

—Ofcourse.Sheisakindwoman,butshehasforaboutamonthsincesheintheaccident.

A.beendead;waskilledB.died;waskilled

C.beendead;killedD.died;killed

（）14._______ofthestudentsinourclass_______interestedinmicroblogs（微博）ontheInternet.

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifths;areC.Twofive;isD.Two-five;are

（）15.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?

—__________.

A.MypleasureB.OfcourseIdo

C.WithpleasureD.Yes.Goahead.

二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

Liberal（自由）educationisdesignednotonlyteachandlearnknowledge,butalsotodevelopaperson’scharacter.Itsaimisto16eachstudenttothinkforhimselfandmakewisedecisions.Nowliberaleducationhasagreat17ontheworld.

Muchworkhasbeendoneto18abetterwayofteaching.Inaliberalclass,studentsare19tohavetheirownthoughtsandownideaswhentheyhave20whichareoftenheldintheformofgroupdiscussion.Theyareproperlyguidedto21theknowledgelearned.Punishmentnolongerexists（存在）.22andstudentsarejustlikefriends.

Theideaisofcourseaperfectoneifitcanreallybecarriedout.However,it23existsintheimaginationandwillneverberealized.Wemustadmit（承认）that24shouldatleastbeguidedproperly.Justcloseyoureyesandthinkhowmanystudentswill25thedutiesofastudentiftheyarenotpushed.26istheuseofadviceonlyifitisnotsupportedbyareasonable27ofcontrolandpunishment?

Itis28forustojudgethesuccessandfailureofthekindofeducationnow,but29thebadbehaviorofchildren,whichisreallythe30ofliberaleducation,wecanseethatsomethingmustbedonetohelpthesechildren.

（）16.A.teachB.orderC.learnD.push

（）17.A.organizationB.figureC.effectD.fact

（）18.A.holdB.findC.makeD.answer

（）19.A.encouragedB.toldC.usedD.driven

（）20.A.shoppingB.lunchC.sportsD.lessons

（）21.A.rememberB.useC.reviewD.act

（）22.A.EnemiesB.FathersC.TeachersD.Classmates

（）23.A.alsoB.onlyC.evenD.never

（）24.A.childrenB.familiesC.adultsD.schools

（）25.A.arrangeB.makeC.performD.return

（）26.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.Where

（）27.A.degreeB.restC.personD.master

（）28.A.easyB.possibleC.hardD.helpful

（）29.A.withB.againstC.aboutD.from

（）30.A.progressB.goalC.resultD.purpose

三、阅读理解

A.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

A

Itisveryimportantforusstudentstolearntousedictionaries.Trytofindtheanswerstothequestionsinthisdictionaryextract（摘要）.

（）31.Inwhichdictionarycanwefindtheseexplanations（解释）？

A.anEnglish-EnglishdictionaryB.aChinese-EnglishdictionaryC.anEnglish-ChinesedictionaryD.aChinese-Chinesedictionary

（）32.Accordingtotheextract,ifyouhaveabadcold,youwill.

A.feelproudofyourselfB.loseyourvoice

C.encourageyourparentsD.dowell

（）33.Inthesentence“Yourparentsmay△youfromsmoking”,△standsfor.

A.proudB.voiceC.discourageD.speak

B

FoulshamHouseisafine,largehouseofthe1790s.ItstandsbytheRiverByer,intwenty—fivehectares（公顷）ofthebestfarmlandinthesouthwest.

ThehousewasbuiltbySmithson,andthestorygoesbacktoGeorge,thesonofKingofWhales,whofellinlovewiththebeautifulLadyKitty,atoneofthefirstFoulsham'swildwoods（野外）parties.ManyyearsagomanygreatmenrodeonthehillsaboutFoulshamHouse,andmanyfinegirlstookteaintheGreenRoom.

Thehousehaseightbedrooms,threebathrooms（浴室）,twoliving—rooms,andadining—roomwitharealAdamfireplace.Itslibraryhasagoodviewovertheparkandtheriver.Allroomsarelightandairy,withgood,highwindows,andwoodfloors．

Atthebackofthehousethereisroomforfourcars．ThethirdFoulshamoncekeptthere．Inmanyotherways,thishouseofthe1790smeetstheneedsofthe1990s.

IfyouwishtoknowmoreaboutFoulshamHouse,writeto：

Harvey．Platt,Longford＆Son

6,CastleGreen,Gilham,Byreside．

（）34.FoulshamHouseis______．

A.anoldfarmhouse

B.a25—houseforpeopletocometolistentoitsstory

C.alargehouseforpeopletocometolistentoitsstory

D.ahousewithahistoryofabouttwohundredyears

（）35.Welearnfromthereadingthat______．

A.Smithsonbuiltthehouseforwildwoodparties

B.manyimportantpeoplehadbeentoFoulshamHouse

C.GeorgeandLadyKittylovedthehouseandhadmanypartieshere

D.theGreenRoomisaplaceformanygirlstomaketea

（）36.Wecaninfer（推断）thatHarvey______．

A.wantsthehousetomeettheneedsofmodernlife

B.wantspeopletoknowthehistoryofthehouse

C.wantstosellthehouse

D.wantssomemoneytomakethehousemeettoday'sneeds

C

Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending（延伸）deeplyintobothfamilies.

Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends:

ItisoppositeinAmerica,Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.

ForAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants,exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality（好客）athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!

（）37.Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph1maymean“_______”.

A.keepoutB.giveupC.paynoattentiontoD.continue

（）38.WhichofthefollowingisthetypicalwayofAmericanhospitality?

A.Treatingfriendsathome.

B.Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.

C.Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.

D.Sharingeverythingtheyhave.

（）39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsinTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.

B.Americansdon’tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.

C.Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.

D.ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.

（）40.Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor.

A.Americanstudents

B.Chinesestudents

C.ChinesevisitorstoAmerica

D.AmericanvisitorstoChina

D

LookatthecentrecirclesofDiagram（图）Aand

DiagramB.Whichofthecentrecircleslookslarger?

Infact,theyareexactlythesamesize.

Thenlookatthepictureontheright.Whatdoyousee?

Avase?

Ortwofaces？

Doesthepicturechangequicklyfromonetotheotheragainandagain?

Maybeormaybenot,butyoucanneverseethematthesametime.

“What’shappening?

Issomethingwrongwithmyeyes?

”Youmaywonderatwhatyousee.Don’tworry.Hereishowitgoes:

Whenwelookatthings,oureyessendmessagestoourbrainsandth