1、山东临沂中考英语试题及答案一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)( )1. If you grow up in _large family, youre more likely to develop _ ability to get on well with _others. A. /; an; the B. a; the; / C. the; an; the D. a; the; the( )2.Dont worry. We have got _ for all of you.A. big enough room B. enough big a room C. a room big
2、 enough D. a big enough room ( )3. There is _ with your computer. Why not have it _?A. nothing wrong; repaired B. nothing wrong; repairC. something wrong; to repair D. something wrong; repaired( )4. On her way home, Lucy saw a thief in a shop. She stopped _110 at once.Asteal; call B.to steal; call C
3、.stealing; to call D.stealing; calling( )5. Its good advice that of the twins wants to take it.A. so; either B. such a; either C. such a; both D. such ; either ( )6. English is a language that many people around the world _not speak perfectly but _at least understand Amay,can Bwould,might Ccan,must
4、Dshould,can( )7. I miss my mother very much. She has gone abroad on business for nearly a year but luckily she will be back in a week. Pardon? I _ something else just now. _ will she come back? A. was thinking; How long B. thought; How often C. was thinking; How soon D. thought; When( )8. Chicago is
5、nt so famous _ Washington D.C. However, its the third _ city in the USA.A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; large D. as; large ( )9. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians her challenging spirit and excellent English.A. take care of B. keep the balance between C. g
6、et along with D. are proud of( )10. Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which( )11. Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground. A. how I can arrive to the club B. how much it costs to
7、 reach your school C. how far it is from your home to the museumD. how long it took me to get to the supermarket( ) 12. _ great fun it is to play games on _ QQ!A. How; / B. What; the C. How; the D. What; /( )13. Do you know Lucys grandma? Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has for about a month
8、 since she in the accident. A. been dead; was killed B. died; was killed C. been dead; killed D. died; killed( )14. _ of the students in our class _ interested in micro blogs (微博) on the Internet.A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifths; are C. Two five; is D.Two-five; are( )15. Would you please give me a ha
9、nd and take the bookcase upstairs? _. A. My pleasure B. Of course I doC. With pleasure D. Yes. Go ahead.二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)Liberal (自由) education is designed not only teach and learn knowledge, but also to develop a persons character. Its aim is to 16 each student to think for himself and make
10、wise decisions. Now liberal education has a great 17 on the world. Much work has been done to 18 a better way of teaching. In a liberal class, students are 19 to have their own thoughts and own ideas when they have 20 which are often held in the form of group discussion. They are properly guided to
11、21 the knowledge learned. Punishment no longer exists (存在). 22 and students are just like friends. The idea is of course a perfect one if it can really be carried out. However, it 23 exists in the imagination and will never be realized. We must admit (承认) that 24 should at least be guided properly.
12、Just close your eyes and think how many students will 25 the duties of a student if they are not pushed. 26 is the use of advice only if it is not supported by a reasonable 27 of control and punishment? It is 28 for us to judge the success and failure of the kind of education now, but 29 the bad beh
13、avior of children, which is really the 30 of liberal education, we can see that something must be done to help these children. ( )16. A. teach B. order C. learn D. push( )17. A. organization B. figure C. effect D. fact( )18. A. hold B. find C. make D. answer( )19. A. encouraged B. told C. used D. dr
14、iven( )20. A. shopping B. lunch C. sports D. lessons ( )21. A. remember B. use C. review D. act( )22. A. Enemies B. Fathers C. Teachers D. Classmates( )23. A. also B. only C. even D. never ( )24. A. children B. families C. adults D. schools( )25. A. arrange B. make C. perform D. return( )26. A. Why
15、B. When C. What D. Where( )27. A. degree B. rest C. person D. master( )28. A. easy B. possible C. hard D. helpful( )29. A. with B. against C. about D. from( )30. A. progress B. goal C. result D. purpose 三、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AIt is very important for us students to lea
16、rn to use dictionaries. Try to find the answers to the questions in this dictionary extract(摘要). ( )31.In which dictionary can we find these explanations(解释)?A. an English-English dictionary B.a Chinese-English dictionary C. an English-Chinese dictionary D. a Chinese-Chinese dictionary( )32.Accordin
17、g to the extract, if you have a bad cold, you will .A. feel proud of yourself B. lose your voice C. encourage your parents D. do well ( )33. In the sentence “Your parents may you from smoking”, stands for . A. proud B. voice C.discourage D. speak BFoulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.I
18、t stands by the River Byer, in twentyfive hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest. The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulshams wild woods(野外)parties.Many years a
19、go many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room. The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two livingrooms, and a diningroom with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and ai
20、ry, with good, high windows, and wood floors At the back of the house there is room for four carsThe third Foulsham once kept thereIn many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s. If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to: HarveyPlatt, Longford Son 6, Castle Gr
21、een, Gilham, Byreside ( )34.Foulsham House is _ A.an old farm house B.a 25house for people to come to listen to its story C.a large house for people to come to listen to its story D.a house with a history of about two hundred years ( )35.We learn from the reading that _ A.Smithson built the house fo
22、r wild wood parties B.many important people had been to Foulsham House C.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties here D.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea ( )36.We can infer(推断) that Harvey _ A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern life B.wants people to kn
23、ow the history of the house C.wants to sell the house D.wants some money to make the house meet todays needs CAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up t
24、he friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their persona
25、l everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our fri
26、ends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive a
27、t their homes ,the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So ac
28、cept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!( )37.The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_”.A. keep out B. give up C. pay no attention to D. continue( )38.Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality? A. Treating friends at home. B. Taking
29、 days off to be with friends.C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight. D. Sharing everything they have.( )39.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage? A. Americans are always generous with their time.B. Americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C. Ch
30、inese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.( )40.This passage is most probably written for .A. American students B. Chinese studentsC. Chinese visitors to America D. American visitors to China DLook at the centre c
31、ircles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger? In fact, they are exactly the same size.Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces?Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.“Whats happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Dont worry. Here is how it goes:When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and th
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