中考英语语篇及作文专项训练一.docx

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中考英语语篇及作文专项训练一.docx

中考英语语篇及作文专项训练一

2015中考英语语篇及作文专项训练

(一)

  一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakemedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthe1soon.

  Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatshe2tobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,buthe3it.

  Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,4timetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengernever5herwords.

  Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger’sbooklet.Shewasvery6.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,whichmightmakeher7thejob.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.

  Offtheplane,she8thebooklet,andcrackedasmile,forthepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneedhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuse9twelvesinceresmiles?

  That’sright!

Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthattouchedthepassenger10andofcourseshewouldn’tloseherjob!

  ()1.A.milkB.juiceC.coffeeD.water

  ()2.A.rememberedB.forgotC.wantedD.learned

  ()3.A.acceptedB.tookC.refusedD.received

  ()4.A.someB.eitherC.anotherD.each

  ()5.A.paidattentiontoB.thoughtofC.heardofD.worriedabout

  ()6.A.happyB.cheerfulC.sadD.excited

  ()7.A.loseB.losesC.losingD.lost

  ()8.A.openedB.closedC.destroyedD.hid

  ()9.A.herB.yourC.theirD.our

  ()10.A.peacefullyB.comfortablyC.deeplyD.slowly

  二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列材料,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  A

  CaptainGoodFellow

  Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?

  CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10:

00,free.

  SeeMoviesattheMuseum

  TwogoodmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.SeeOutofAfricaat1:

30.BlackAugustwillbeonat3:

45.Formoreinformation,pleasecall54786932.

  InternationalPicnic

  Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?

CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:

00p.m.  TakeMeOuttotheBallGame

  It’sOctober,andSaturdaynight(7:

00p.m-9:

00p.m)isyourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don’tforgettowearsweatersandjackets.

  DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”

  “TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynight,at8:

00inRoseHall,CityCollege.

  ()11.OnSaturdaymorningyoucan________.

  A.gotowatchaballgameB.takechildrentoplaygamesattheCityTheater

  C.gotoaconcertatRoseHall,CityCollege

  D.gototheCentralParkforapicnic

  ()12.TheRedBirdsballgame________.

  A.isintheafternoonB.isoutside

  C.isatthegateD.mightbecold

  ()13.Youcaneatmanydifferentkindsoffoodfromallovertheworldifyou________.

  A.gototheCityTheaterB.gototheCentralPark

  C.buyticketsatthegateD.gotoseeafilm

  ()14.“TheZoo”is________.

  A.aUSconcertB.aparkwithredbirds

  C.amusicgroupD.goingtogivetheirlastconcert

  ()15.Mr.TurnerwantstohaveaniceSaturday.Whichisimpossibleforhimtodo?

  A.Listeningtoaconcertandwatchingaballgame.

  B.Havingapicnicandseeingafilm.

  C.Watchingaballgameandhavingapicnic.

  D.Seeingafilmandlisteningtoaconcert.

  B

  Awisemanusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeacheverymorning.Oneday,whenhewaswalkingalongtheshore,hesawayoungmanmovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.

  Ashegotcloser,hesawtheyoungmanwasn’tdancing,butinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.

  Hecalledout,“Goodmorning!

Whatareyoudoing?

”Theyoungmanstopped,lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishintheocean.”“IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishintheocean?

  “Thesunisupandtideisgoingout.AndifIdon’tthrowthemin,they’lldie.”

  “But,youngman,don’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!

  Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely.Thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfish,andthrewitintothesea,andsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone.”  Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifference.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowstarfishwiselyandwell,________.

  ()16.Whatwasthewisemanusedtodoingeverymorning?

  A.Takingawalkontheshore.B.Watchingtheyoungmandance.

  C.Meetingupwiththeyoungman.D.Helpingtheyoungmanpickupstarfish.

  ()17.Whydidtheyoungmanthrowthestarfishintotheocean?

  A.Becausehelikedtohavefun.B.Becausehelikedtostudystarfish.

  C.Becausehewantedtofeedsomefish.D.Becausehewantedtosavethestarfish.

  ()18.Theunderlinedshortphrase“giftedwith”means________.

  A.talentedinB.getonwellwith

  C.poorinD.worriedabout

  ()19.Whichisthebestonetofillintheblankforthelastsentence?

  A.thestarfishwillbebetterB.theworldwillbebetter

  C.theworldwillbegoodD.thestarfishwillbegood

  ()20.Fromthestorywecanlearnthat________.

  A.eachofusshouldlearntoprotectstarfish

  B.peoplelivingontheshorealwaystrytosavestarfish

  C.eachofushastheabilitytomakeanimportanteffectonsomething

  D.peoplecancomeupwithsomegoodideaswhenwalkingontheshore

  C

  CharlesChaplinwasborninLondononApril16,1889.Hisparentsweremusichallactors.TheChaplinfamilywasverypoor,andlifewasdifficultinLondon.Charlie,ashewascalled,usedtodohismother’sjobinthetheaterwhenshewasill.

  Whenhewasonly17yearsold,Chaplingothisfirstrealjobasanactor.Whathedidwastodosillythingstomakepeoplelaughinthetheater.SevenyearslaterhewenttotheUSA.Andoverthenextfouryears,hefoundhisownwayofart.Hedevelopedthecharacterofahomelessgentlemanwhichbecameverypopular.

  Fromthe1920stothe1950s,Chaplinmadehismostfamousfilms.ThefilmModernTimes(1936)showshiscareaboutthemodernindustryworkers.Manyofhisfilmsdescribethepoorlifeandhardtimeoftheworkingpeopleduringthatperiod.

  AlthoughCharlieChaplinwasBritish,helivedintheUSAuntil1953.ButhenevergotUSnationality.ThenChaplin,hiswifeandhisfivechildrenhadtomovetoSwitzerlandwhereheliveduntilhedied.Whenhewas83yearsold,hewonhisonlyOscarforthemusichewroteforthefilmLimelight.HewasnamedSirCharlesChaplinattheageof85.CharlieChaplindiedinSwitzerlandonDecember25th,1975.  ()21.Chaplinusedto________whenhismotherwasill.

  A.lookafterherB.dothehousework

  C.dohismother’sjobD.dohisfather’sjob

  ()22.Fromparagraph2,wecanknowthat________.

  A.ChaplinwenttoAmericawhenhewas24yearsold

  B.Chaplinbecamefamouswhenhewas17yearsold

  C.peoplelikedChaplinbecausehewasahomelessgentleman

  D.Chaplindidmanysillythingstomakepeoplelaughinthestreet

  ()23.________,Chaplinmadehismostfamousfilms.

  A.From1889to1936B.Fromthe1920stothe1950s

  C.From1953to1975D.Fromthe1950stothe1980s

  ()24.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChaplinleftAmericabecauseof________.

  A.hisfamilyB.hiswork

  C.theAmericangovernmentD.theSwissgovernment

  ()25.ChaplinwontheOscarfor________whenhewas83yearsold.

  A.theactingB.theart

  C.thefilmD.themusic

  三、书面表达(满分15分)

  假设你是张平,你们学校上周进行了一次《说出你的烦恼》的调查活动,请你根据下面提供的信息用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。

  1.20%的学生运动锻炼少,体质差;

  2.50%的学生作业量很多,压力大;

  3.30%的学生父母要求严,沟通少。

  参考词汇:

  percentn.百分比;healthn.健康;complainv.抱怨;activityn.活动

  注意:

  不要逐字翻译,允许合理发挥,作文不允许出现学校和考生的真实姓名。

作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

  Ourschoolhasmadeasurvey―“Don’tKeepYourWorries”.

  (湖南张造云供稿)

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