全国高教自学考试综合英语二试题.docx

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全国高教自学考试综合英语二试题

全国2004年4月高教自学考试综合英语

(二)试题

 

  Ⅰ.语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。

(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)

  Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.(25points)

  1.Ishouldsayconfidencecomesnot______fromhowotherpeoplelookatusasfromhowwelookatourselves.

  A.somuch      B.asmuch     C.thismuch      D.thatmuch

  2.TheGeorgeWashingtonBridgeisadouble-deckbridgeacross______HudsonRiver.

  A.a         B.an          C.the           D./

  3.“Whichbooksareyours?

  “Oh,______overthere,ofcourse.”

  A.this        B.that      C.these        D.those

  4.Television,______cameintobeingin1939,didnotbecomecommonuntiltheearly1950s.

  A.that       B.what      C.which        D.it

  5.Manycaraccidentsoccur_______drunkdriving.

  A.dueto         B.thanksto        C.because        D.for

  6.FinallyafterworkinghardforfiveyearsJane______abletosaveherfaretoEurope.

  A.is         B.was        C.willbe        D.wouldbe

  7.whenwereachedthecinema,thefilm_____started,fortherewerenopeopleattheentrance.

  A.shouldhave     B.oughttohave    C.hadtohave      D.musthave

  8.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient________onadietbuthecouldn’tresistthetemptationofrichfood.

  A.goes       B.go      C.went      D.gone

  9.You’dbetterleave_____usual.TheheavytrafficonMondaymorningsmayholdyouup.

  A.earlythan    B.earlythen     C.earlierthan     D.earlierthen

  10.Nosooner_______homethanhewasaskedtogoonanotherbusinesstrip.

  A.hadhearrived          B.hehadarrived

  C.hashearrived          D.hehasarrived

  11.Theteacheremphasizedthat______ofusshouldreadtheessaythreetimes.

  A.eacheveryone           B.allandeveryone

  C.eachandeveryone      D.eachsomeone

  12._____thefalsebanknotelookedgenuine,itdidnotstanduptocloseexamination.

  A.Since       B.As        C.Evenas        D.Eventhough

  13.Ifyoudon’thurryup,thetrain_______bythetimewegettothestation.

  A.hasleft            B.willhaveleft

  C.willleave          D.wouldhaveleft

 

14.WhenIranintoMaryatthesupermarketyesterday,Ismiledather,butshe______meandwalkedon.

  A.missed      B.overlooked       C.ignored      D.neglected

  15.Ifyoufailtoadapt______thequicklychangingsociety,youwillbebehindthetimes.

  A.with      B.against       C.for     D.to

  16.Myfatherisdeeplyconcernedwiththegovernment’s______policies.

  A.economical     B.economy        C.economic      D.economics

  17.Inhis27-yearimprisonment,Mandela,aSouthAfricanleader,was______hispoliticalrights.

  A.deprivedof    B.deprivedoff   C.deprivedfrom   D.deprivedwith

  18.Scientistshavespentyearsresearchingintothe______ofsleepingpillsonthehumanbrain.

  A.affect      B.effect        C.impact         D.influence

  19.Onlyafewpeoplehave______totheconfidentialenergydata.

  A.access     B.admission     C.permission      D.entrance

  20.CCTVreportedthat______thesnowstorm,atleastfivehousescollapsedandthreepeoplewerekilled.

  A.onanyaccountof       B.oneveryaccountof

  C.onaccountof           D.onthisaccountof

  21.Thegovernmentis_______everyefforttoreducetheaccidentrateincoalmines.

  A.taking     B.making       C.catching      D.putting

  22.Thethreesalesrepresentativesofthiscompanywillbe______withatriptoFrance.

  A.offered     B.awarded       C.rewarded       D.given

  23.Contrary________popularopinion,eatinglessdoesnothelpyouloseweight.

  A.to        B.with      C.against      D.into

  24.Aninventorneedstohaveacreativeand_____mind.

  A.imaginable    B.imaginative     C.imaginary      D.imaging

  25.Thelawprotectsequalrightsforallcitizens,_____race,religionorsex.

  A.withoutregardto      B.withregardof

  C.regardlessto           D.regardlessof

 

  Ⅱ.完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。

(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

  Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.(15points)

  Afamousscientistwhohadmadeanimportantmedicalbreakthroughwasbeinginterviewed.Anewspaperreporteraskedhimwhyhethoughthewasabletobe26morecreativethantheaverageperson.

  Hesaidthatitallcamefroma(n)27thatoccurredwhenhewasa

bouttwoyearsold.Hewastryingto28abottleofmilkfromtherefrigerator29helosthisgripontheslipperybottleanditfell,spillingthemilkall30thefloor.

  Hismothercameintothekitchen.31yellingathim,givinghimalectureor32him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhave33!

Ihaverarelyseensuchahugepoolofmilk.Well,the34hasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketoget35andplayintheseaofmilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?

  Thisscientistthenremarkedthatitwasatthatmoment36heknewhedidn’tneedtobe37tomakemistakes.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejust38forlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,what39experimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’t40,weusuallylearnsomethingfromit.

  26.A.stillB.everC.somuchD.evermuch

  27.A.eventB.incidentC.storyD.legend

  28.A.takeB.gainC.placeD.return

  29.A.whereB.whileC.whichD.when

  30.A.overB.throughC.acrossD.on

  31.A.InadditiontoB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Insteadof

  32.A.huggingB.kissingC.hatingD.punishing

  33.A.madeB.createdC.doneD.produced

  34.A.damageB.lossC.harmD.ruin

  35.A.awayB.overC.downD.up

  36.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.what

  37.A.afraidB.fearfulC.worriedD.frightened

  38.A.occasionsB.situationsC.opportunitiesD.moments

  39.A.technicalB.scientificC.socialD.artistic

  40.A.functionB.operateC.workD.help

 39.A.technicalB.scientificC.socialD.artistic

  40.A.functionB.operateC.workD.help

  Ⅲ.难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。

(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.(10points)

  41.Todayanappearanceonatelevisiontalkshowistheultimateproofof“makingit”inAmerica.

  A.showsmorethananythin

 

gelsethatyouhaveestablishedyourselfintheU.S.

 B.provesatlastthatyouarecapableofdoinggreatthingsintheU.S.

  C.isthebestwaytoprovethatyouareaneloquentspeakerintheU.S.

  D.isthebestproofofyourtalentforspeakingonTVintheU.S.

  42.webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn?

bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.

  A.withoutgettingpaidforwhatwecouldhavedone?

doingsomethingenjoyable,workingorjustresting.

  B.withoutachievinganything?

doingsomethingweenjoy,orgettingsomethingdone,orsimplyrelaxing.

  C.notknowingwhetherwearegettinganywhereinamusement,workorrelaxation.

  D.notknowingwhetherwewillberewardedwithregardtopleasure,workorrest.

  43.ThelittlegirlfromthePennsylvaniawoods,nowapproachingmiddleage,hadfiredamajorsalvointhebattlefortheenvironment.

  A.hadmadegreatcontributiontohumanprogress.

  B.hadarousedenvironmentalawarenessofthepublic.

  C.hadopenedfireonthosewhowerespoilingtheenvironment.

  D.hadlaunchedafierceattackagainstpesticidesproducersandusers.

  44.Inawell-knownBritishnewspaper,awriterarguedrecentlythat“industryiscaughtinawebofbribery”andthateveryoneis“onthetake”.

  A.everyoneacceptsbribes.

  B.everyoneworksformoney.

  C.everyoneisonlytoogladtobecomerich.

  D.everyoneisreadytotakebutnooneiswillingtogive.

  45.Thereisabundantluxuryintheroombutaminimumoftaste.

  A.Theroomisluxuriousbutthefooddoesn’ttastegood.

  B.Therichlyfurnishedroomneedslittledecoration.

  C.Theroomisrichlyfurnishedanddecoratedbutshowslittletaste.

  D.Themoreluxuryintheroom,thelesstasteonthepartoftheowner.

  46.Intheintimacyofthehomeitiseasytodisplacedisappointmentorfrustrationorangerontothenearestperson,andthatpersonisoftenahusbandorwife.

  A.whenyouareangry,youtendtoquarrelwithyourhusbandorwife.

  B.whenyouarelow,itiseasyforyoutoblameyourhusbandorwife.

  C.youarelikelytotakeoutyourfrustrationandangeronyourhusbandorwife.

  D.yourhusbandorwifeeasilybecomesavictimofyourunreasonablebehaviour.

  47.Icanpenetratesocialmasksandrolesandseetheotherpersononadeeperlevel.

  A.Icanseethetruecoloursofthepersonhoweverniceheclaimstobeinsociety.

  B.Iknowwhattheotherpersonisdeepdownnomatterhowhepresentshimself.

  C.Iseethroughtheotherpersonnomatterwhatheappearstobeinpublic.

  D.Icanseetheotherpersonbeyondhisstatusandimage.

  48.Andyet,wearealsoseparateindividuals.Wemustcometotermswithourstrugglesalone.

  A.Wegetnowhererelyingonotherstosolveourproblems.

  B.Wemakeourowndecisionsandwon’tallowotherstointerfere.

  C.Weoughttoknowthatwearethemastersofourownfuture.

  D.Wemustacceptanddealwithourdifficulttasksbyourselves.

  49.Doriscouldhavemadesomethingofherselfifshehadn’tbeenagirl.

  A.IfDorishadbeenaboy,shecouldhavebeenasuccessstory.

  B.IfDorishadbeenaboy,shecouldhavegotasgoodjobsasboysgot.

  C.Doriscouldhaveinventedsomethingifshehadbeenasluckyasboys.

  D.Do

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