全国高教自学考试综合英语二试题.docx
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全国高教自学考试综合英语二试题
全国2004年4月高教自学考试综合英语
(二)试题
Ⅰ.语法、词汇。
用适当的词填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。
(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)
Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.(25points)
1.Ishouldsayconfidencecomesnot______fromhowotherpeoplelookatusasfromhowwelookatourselves.
A.somuch B.asmuch C.thismuch D.thatmuch
2.TheGeorgeWashingtonBridgeisadouble-deckbridgeacross______HudsonRiver.
A.a B.an C.the D./
3.“Whichbooksareyours?
”
“Oh,______overthere,ofcourse.”
A.this B.that C.these D.those
4.Television,______cameintobeingin1939,didnotbecomecommonuntiltheearly1950s.
A.that B.what C.which D.it
5.Manycaraccidentsoccur_______drunkdriving.
A.dueto B.thanksto C.because D.for
6.FinallyafterworkinghardforfiveyearsJane______abletosaveherfaretoEurope.
A.is B.was C.willbe D.wouldbe
7.whenwereachedthecinema,thefilm_____started,fortherewerenopeopleattheentrance.
A.shouldhave B.oughttohave C.hadtohave D.musthave
8.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient________onadietbuthecouldn’tresistthetemptationofrichfood.
A.goes B.go C.went D.gone
9.You’dbetterleave_____usual.TheheavytrafficonMondaymorningsmayholdyouup.
A.earlythan B.earlythen C.earlierthan D.earlierthen
10.Nosooner_______homethanhewasaskedtogoonanotherbusinesstrip.
A.hadhearrived B.hehadarrived
C.hashearrived D.hehasarrived
11.Theteacheremphasizedthat______ofusshouldreadtheessaythreetimes.
A.eacheveryone B.allandeveryone
C.eachandeveryone D.eachsomeone
12._____thefalsebanknotelookedgenuine,itdidnotstanduptocloseexamination.
A.Since B.As C.Evenas D.Eventhough
13.Ifyoudon’thurryup,thetrain_______bythetimewegettothestation.
A.hasleft B.willhaveleft
C.willleave D.wouldhaveleft
14.WhenIranintoMaryatthesupermarketyesterday,Ismiledather,butshe______meandwalkedon.
A.missed B.overlooked C.ignored D.neglected
15.Ifyoufailtoadapt______thequicklychangingsociety,youwillbebehindthetimes.
A.with B.against C.for D.to
16.Myfatherisdeeplyconcernedwiththegovernment’s______policies.
A.economical B.economy C.economic D.economics
17.Inhis27-yearimprisonment,Mandela,aSouthAfricanleader,was______hispoliticalrights.
A.deprivedof B.deprivedoff C.deprivedfrom D.deprivedwith
18.Scientistshavespentyearsresearchingintothe______ofsleepingpillsonthehumanbrain.
A.affect B.effect C.impact D.influence
19.Onlyafewpeoplehave______totheconfidentialenergydata.
A.access B.admission C.permission D.entrance
20.CCTVreportedthat______thesnowstorm,atleastfivehousescollapsedandthreepeoplewerekilled.
A.onanyaccountof B.oneveryaccountof
C.onaccountof D.onthisaccountof
21.Thegovernmentis_______everyefforttoreducetheaccidentrateincoalmines.
A.taking B.making C.catching D.putting
22.Thethreesalesrepresentativesofthiscompanywillbe______withatriptoFrance.
A.offered B.awarded C.rewarded D.given
23.Contrary________popularopinion,eatinglessdoesnothelpyouloseweight.
A.to B.with C.against D.into
24.Aninventorneedstohaveacreativeand_____mind.
A.imaginable B.imaginative C.imaginary D.imaging
25.Thelawprotectsequalrightsforallcitizens,_____race,religionorsex.
A.withoutregardto B.withregardof
C.regardlessto D.regardlessof
Ⅱ.完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.(15points)
Afamousscientistwhohadmadeanimportantmedicalbreakthroughwasbeinginterviewed.Anewspaperreporteraskedhimwhyhethoughthewasabletobe26morecreativethantheaverageperson.
Hesaidthatitallcamefroma(n)27thatoccurredwhenhewasa
bouttwoyearsold.Hewastryingto28abottleofmilkfromtherefrigerator29helosthisgripontheslipperybottleanditfell,spillingthemilkall30thefloor.
Hismothercameintothekitchen.31yellingathim,givinghimalectureor32him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhave33!
Ihaverarelyseensuchahugepoolofmilk.Well,the34hasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketoget35andplayintheseaofmilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?
”
Thisscientistthenremarkedthatitwasatthatmoment36heknewhedidn’tneedtobe37tomakemistakes.Instead,helearnedthatmistakeswerejust38forlearningsomethingnew,whichis,afterall,what39experimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’t40,weusuallylearnsomethingfromit.
26.A.stillB.everC.somuchD.evermuch
27.A.eventB.incidentC.storyD.legend
28.A.takeB.gainC.placeD.return
29.A.whereB.whileC.whichD.when
30.A.overB.throughC.acrossD.on
31.A.InadditiontoB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Insteadof
32.A.huggingB.kissingC.hatingD.punishing
33.A.madeB.createdC.doneD.produced
34.A.damageB.lossC.harmD.ruin
35.A.awayB.overC.downD.up
36.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.what
37.A.afraidB.fearfulC.worriedD.frightened
38.A.occasionsB.situationsC.opportunitiesD.moments
39.A.technicalB.scientificC.socialD.artistic
40.A.functionB.operateC.workD.help
39.A.technicalB.scientificC.socialD.artistic
40.A.functionB.operateC.workD.help
Ⅲ.难句释义。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写上所选答案的字母。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.(10points)
41.Todayanappearanceonatelevisiontalkshowistheultimateproofof“makingit”inAmerica.
A.showsmorethananythin
gelsethatyouhaveestablishedyourselfintheU.S.
B.provesatlastthatyouarecapableofdoinggreatthingsintheU.S.
C.isthebestwaytoprovethatyouareaneloquentspeakerintheU.S.
D.isthebestproofofyourtalentforspeakingonTVintheU.S.
42.webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn?
bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.
A.withoutgettingpaidforwhatwecouldhavedone?
doingsomethingenjoyable,workingorjustresting.
B.withoutachievinganything?
doingsomethingweenjoy,orgettingsomethingdone,orsimplyrelaxing.
C.notknowingwhetherwearegettinganywhereinamusement,workorrelaxation.
D.notknowingwhetherwewillberewardedwithregardtopleasure,workorrest.
43.ThelittlegirlfromthePennsylvaniawoods,nowapproachingmiddleage,hadfiredamajorsalvointhebattlefortheenvironment.
A.hadmadegreatcontributiontohumanprogress.
B.hadarousedenvironmentalawarenessofthepublic.
C.hadopenedfireonthosewhowerespoilingtheenvironment.
D.hadlaunchedafierceattackagainstpesticidesproducersandusers.
44.Inawell-knownBritishnewspaper,awriterarguedrecentlythat“industryiscaughtinawebofbribery”andthateveryoneis“onthetake”.
A.everyoneacceptsbribes.
B.everyoneworksformoney.
C.everyoneisonlytoogladtobecomerich.
D.everyoneisreadytotakebutnooneiswillingtogive.
45.Thereisabundantluxuryintheroombutaminimumoftaste.
A.Theroomisluxuriousbutthefooddoesn’ttastegood.
B.Therichlyfurnishedroomneedslittledecoration.
C.Theroomisrichlyfurnishedanddecoratedbutshowslittletaste.
D.Themoreluxuryintheroom,thelesstasteonthepartoftheowner.
46.Intheintimacyofthehomeitiseasytodisplacedisappointmentorfrustrationorangerontothenearestperson,andthatpersonisoftenahusbandorwife.
A.whenyouareangry,youtendtoquarrelwithyourhusbandorwife.
B.whenyouarelow,itiseasyforyoutoblameyourhusbandorwife.
C.youarelikelytotakeoutyourfrustrationandangeronyourhusbandorwife.
D.yourhusbandorwifeeasilybecomesavictimofyourunreasonablebehaviour.
47.Icanpenetratesocialmasksandrolesandseetheotherpersononadeeperlevel.
A.Icanseethetruecoloursofthepersonhoweverniceheclaimstobeinsociety.
B.Iknowwhattheotherpersonisdeepdownnomatterhowhepresentshimself.
C.Iseethroughtheotherpersonnomatterwhatheappearstobeinpublic.
D.Icanseetheotherpersonbeyondhisstatusandimage.
48.Andyet,wearealsoseparateindividuals.Wemustcometotermswithourstrugglesalone.
A.Wegetnowhererelyingonotherstosolveourproblems.
B.Wemakeourowndecisionsandwon’tallowotherstointerfere.
C.Weoughttoknowthatwearethemastersofourownfuture.
D.Wemustacceptanddealwithourdifficulttasksbyourselves.
49.Doriscouldhavemadesomethingofherselfifshehadn’tbeenagirl.
A.IfDorishadbeenaboy,shecouldhavebeenasuccessstory.
B.IfDorishadbeenaboy,shecouldhavegotasgoodjobsasboysgot.
C.Doriscouldhaveinventedsomethingifshehadbeenasluckyasboys.
D.Do