高一英语测试题.docx
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高一英语测试题
高一英语测试卷
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Afriend____needis_____friendindeed.
A.in,/B.for,aC.in,aD.for,the
22.Youlikemusic,_____Ilikereading.
A.whenB.whileC.asD.though
23.Iliveinaroom____windowopenstothesouth.
A.whichB.ofwhichC.itsD.whose
Howdidtheaccident_____?
A.comeupB.comeinC.cometoD.comeabout
25.Allthepreparationsforthetravel_____,andwe'rereadytostart.
A.completedB.completeC.hasbeencompletedD.havebeencompleted
26.—Whatdidshesay?
—Sheaskedme________________.
A.whatwashappenedoverthereB.whendidIjointheclub
C.whatwasbeingpaintedD.whatwaspainting
27.OurEnglishteachersaidhewoulddo_______ourEnglishlevel(水平).
A.whathecouldimprove(提高)B.everythinghecouldtoimprove
C.hisbestimprovingD.everythinghecouldimprove
28—Jackisahardworkingboy.
—_____.Theyareinthesameclass.
A.SoisTomB.NorisTomC.SoTomisD.Neitherhedoes
29.Thesubject_____XiaoWangisfondof_____physics.
A.which;beingB.that;isC.who;isD.whose;being
30.Anewcinema_____herenow.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt
31.Iwasabouttogooutitstartedtorain.
A.becauseB.whileC.thenD.when
32.MissYang,IhearthatyoualongtheYangtzeRiver.Haveyougoteverythingready?
A.weregoingB.aregoingC.wentD.havegone
33.Weshoulddotoprotecttheonlyoneworldofours.
A.theirbestB.usbestC.ourbestD.thembest
34.Ateacher’sworkisoftencomparedacandle(蜡烛).
A.toB.withC.fromD.as
35.Youshouldhaveallthetime.
A.agoodmannerB.goodmannersC.goodmannerD.agoodmanners
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
(阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
)
Astudentwenttocollege(大学)after36allhisschoolexaminations.Thereheputhisnamedownforworldgeography(地理学),37afterthefirstday,hedidnotgoto38anymore.Theteachernoticedthatthisstudentwas39absent(缺课)andthoughtthathehadchangedto40class.Hewasvery41whenhesawtheboy'snameonthelist(名单)ofstudents42wantedtotakethegeographyexamination43theendoftheyear.
Theteacherhadpreparedadifficultexaminationpaper,whichcovered44hehadtaught,andhewaseager(急切)tosee
45thisstudentansweredthequestions.Heexpectedthathisanswerwouldbevery46;butwhenheexaminedhispapercarefully,hefoundonlyonesmallmistakeinthem.47thissurprisedhimverymuch,hewentthroughthepaper48,butwasstillnotabletofind49onemistake,sohesent50thestudenttoquestionhimabouthiswork..
Whenthestudenthad51theroom,theteachersaidtohim,“Iknowthatyoucametomyclassonlyonceonthefirstdayandthatyouhavebeenabsentfromalltheothers.YetIhavefoundonlyonesmallmistakeinyourpaper.52isthat?
”
“Oh,I'msorryaboutthatmistake,sir,”answeredthestudent.“Aftertheexamination,Irealized53Ioughttohavewritten.Iwouldnothavemadethatmistake54Ihadnotbeenconfused(弄糊涂)byyour55lecture.”
36.A.havingB.takingC.passingD.failing
37.A.soB.butC.howeverD.and
38.A.itB.lessonC.collegeD.class
39.A.alwaysB.onceC.neverD.sometimes
40.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
41.A.angryB.happyC.sorryD.surprised
42.A.thatheB.heC.whoD.whom
43.A.inB.atC.afterD.by
44.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
45.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
46.A.goodB.fullC.niceD.bad
47.A.ForB.AsC.SoD.Though
48.A.tworimesB.twiceC.onceD.againonce
49.A.morethanB.anotherC.theotherD.second
50.A.withB.toC.xD.for
51.A.reachedtoB.arrivedtoC.arrivedintoD.comeinto
52.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Which
53.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.when
54.A.unlessB.ifC.becauseD.as
55.A.firstB.lastC.latestD.certain
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(从每题所给的选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
)
A
ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisastoryofchange.TheoldEnglishlanguage,oroldEnglish,isquitedifferentfromModernEnglish.IfwedonotstudyoldEnglish,wecan’tunderstandit.Someofthewordsarethesame,butmanyarenotusednow.ThestoryoftheEnglishlanguagebeginssometimeaftertheyear400AD.Atthistime,somepeoplecametoEnglandfromNorth-westEurope.Thereweremanygroupsofpeople.TheywerecalledAngles(盎格鲁人),Saxons(撒克逊人)andJutes(朱特人),whoselanguage,oldEnglish,islikesomeofthemodernlanguageofNorth-WestEurope.InoldEnglish,theendinghadmanymeanings.Theyshowedpasttimeandpresenttimeandmanyotherthings.InModernEnglish,mostoftheseendingsaregone.ThisisthebiggestdifferencebetweenOldandModernEnglish.
56.Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemean?
A.ThestoryofEnglishlanguageoftenchanges.
B.Englishisalanguagethathaschangedalotastimepassesby.
C.TheoldEnglishlanguagehaschangedintoModernEnglish.
D.ThestoryofEnglishlanguageisoneofhowpeoplechangethelanguage.
57.OldEnglishhasastoryof______.
A.2,500yearsB.morethan1,600yearsC.2,300yearsD.morethan400years
58.OldEnglishwasfirstusedbythepeoplefrom______.
A.OldEnglishB.EnglishC.North-WestEnglishD.North-WestEurope
59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutOldEnglish?
A.Theendingsofwordsgavedifferentspecialmeanings.
B.ItiseasyformostEnglish-speakerstodaytounderstandthelanguage.
C.ItswordsarecompletelydifferentfromthoseModernEnglish.
D.ItwasspokenbymanygroupsofthepeoplefromNorth-WestEurope.
B
WatergoesaroundandaroundEarthinaneverendingjourneycalledthewatercycle(循环).Thesunheatsuplakes,oceans,andotherwetplacesonEarth.Whenthewatergetswarmenough,itchangesintovapour(水蒸汽).Plantsalsogiveofflotsofwatervapour.Someofthiswatervapourcoolsoffhighintheskyandforms(形成)clouds.ThenitfallsbacktoEarthinanewplaceasrainorsnow.Thiscyclehappensoverandoveragain.
Thegroundcansoakup(吸收)waterlikeasponge(海绵).Ifyoucouldseethisgroundwater,itwouldn’tlooklikealakeorriver.Thegroundwaterismixedinwiththerocksandsandthatlieinlayers(层)belowEarth’ssurface(表层,表面).
Groundwatermovesalonginveryslowmotion(移动).Howslow?
Maybe1.5kilometresinonecentury.Someofthiswaterhasbeenundergroundforthousandsofyears.Andoncegroundwaterispumpedoutofthegroundfromadeepwell(井)bypeople,itmaytakehundredsofyearsforanotherwatertotakeitsplace.
60.Inwhichorder(顺序)doeswatergoaroundEarth?
a.Falldownasrainorsnow.b.Heatedupbythesunonlakes,oceansandotherwetplaces.
c.Cooloffhighinthesky.d.Formclouds.e.Changeintovapour.
A.dacbeB.becdaC.caebdD.bceda
61.Thegroundwaterseemsto________.
A.bejustonthegroundB.bepurewaterlikethatinalakeorriver
C.exist(存在)inrocksandsandD.flowalonglikeriversorstreams
62.Theunderlinedword“pumped”inthepassagecanbereplacedby________.
A.runB.pushedC.drawnD.picked
63.Whatconclusion(结论)canwedrawfromthepassage?
A.Groundwatercanbequicklyreplacedbyotherwateroncepumpedout.
B.Groundwaterisveryvaluable.
C.Groundwaterhasnothingtodowithhumanbeings.
D.Groundwatertravelinanunknownway.
C
April1stisadayonwhich,insomecountries,peopletrytoplaytricksonothers,ifonesucceedsintrickingsomebody,onelaughsandsays,“Aprilfool!
”andthenthepersonwhohasbeentrickedusuallylaughstoo.
OnApril1st,acountrybuswasgoingalongawindingroadwhenitsloweddownandstopped.Thedriveranxiously(焦虑的)turnedswitches(开关,转换器)andpressedbuttons(按纽),butnothinghappened.Thenheturnedtothepassengerswithaworriedlookonhisfaceandsaid.“Thispoorbusisgettingold.Itisn’tgoingaswellasitusedto.There’sonlyonethingtodoifwewanttogethometoday.Ishallcount(数)three,andontheword‘three’,Iwantyoualltolean(倾斜)forwardsuddenlyashardasyoucan.Thatshouldgetthebusstartedagain,butifitdoesn’t,IamafraidthereisnothingelseIcando.Now,allofyouleanbackasfarasyoucaninyourseatsandgetready.”
Thepassengersallobediently(顺从地)pressedbackagainsttheirseatsandwaitedanxiously.Thedriverturnedtothebusfrontandasked,“Areyouready?
”
Thepassengershardlyhadenoughbreath(呼吸)toanswer.“Yes.”
“One!
Two!
Three!
”countedthedriver.Thepassengersallswung(摇晃)forwardsuddenlyandthebusstartedupagreatrate.
Thepassengersbreathedmoreeasilyandbegantosmilewithrelief(放松).Buttheirsmilesturnedtoasurprisedandthenadelighted(愉悦的)laughterwhenthedrivermerrilycried,“Aprilfool!
”
64.Thecountrybusstoppedjustbecause_______.
A.thepetrolhadrunoutB.therewassomethingwrongwithit
C.itisgettingoldD.thedriverwantedtoplayatrickonthepassengers
65.Thepassengerstriedtheirbesttohelpthedriverstartthebusbecause_______.
A.theydidn’trealize(意识到)thatthedriverwantedtofoolthem
B.theyknewwhatthedrivermeant,buttheywantedtobefooled
C.theywereanxioustolaugh
D.thedriverwasreallyintrouble
66.…acountrybuswasgoingalongawindingroad.Here“awindingroad”means_______.
A.theroadwaswideB.theroadwasstraight
C.therewasalotofwindintheroadD.therewasalotofturns(转弯处)intheroad
“Thatshouldgetthebusstartedagain.”Means