外研版中考英语词汇运用专题练习.docx
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外研版中考英语词汇运用专题练习
外研版中考英语词汇运用专题练习
类型一:
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(一)
1.(2017·云南中考)Asabook,Helenvolunteershertimetoreadbookstochildrenatschool.(love)
2.(2017·云南中考)TheGamesofChinawillbeheldinTianjingfromAugust27toSeptember8.(thirteen)
3.(2015·云南中考)Thelittlegirlisrunningafterabutterflyinthegarden.(happy)
4.(2018·上海中考)Mycousinlikestocollectinhissparetime.(stamp)
5.(2018·江苏省宿迁三模)Ithinkitishismomentthathehaseverhadbecausehehaswonthefirstprize.(proud)
(二)
1.(2018·甘肃白银中考)Youshouldn'tbetoohardon.(you)
2.(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研考试)ThepopulationinChinaisthanthatinIndia.(large)
3.(2018·上海中考)Look!
Theladyfromtheleftinthephotoismyfavoriteteacher.(six)
4.(2015·云南中考)Soccerisplayedbysomanypeopleallovertheworld,butonlyafewaretrulygreat.(play)
5.(2013·云南中考)Nomatterwhatdifficultproblemswemeet,pleasefacethem.(brave)
(三)
1.(2018·云南曲靖中考)Withagreatcourageandeffort,LiuChuanjian,anationalhero,landedtheplane,savingover100people.(success)
2.(2018·湖南邵阳调研考试)Theboywasaboutplayingfootball.(excite)
3.(2013·云南中考)Aftercomingbackfromthestorm,shefeltshewasnot.(she)
4.(2018·上海中考)Asweallknow,adriverisalwaysadangertothepublic.(care)
5.(2014·云南中考)Agoodteacherisagood.Ateacheristheretolistentoeverystudentsandhelpthemout.(listen)
(四)
1.(2018·江苏南京中考)Thanksforallthehardwork!
Moreandmorepeoplehavelearnedhowtokeepkidsfromdangernow.(member)
2.(2018·吉林长春中考)Doinghomeworkisagoodhabitandithelpsalot.(careful)
3.(2018·江苏泰州中考)Myuncleoftenlistenstosoftmusictorelax
afterabusyday.(he)
4.(2018·甘肃兰州中考)Therearemanybetweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.(different)
5.(2018·内蒙古包头中考)Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmea
one?
(cheap)
(五)
1.(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)Hecan'tevenmovebecauseofhis.(ill)
2.(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)TwoofthestudentsinourclasshavebeentoDisneyland.(three)
3.(2018·江苏徐州模拟)Totellthe,IlikeEnglishonCampusbetterthananyothermagazineforstudents.(true)
4.(2018·上海中考)JessiecookedamealforherbigfamilybyonNewYearsEve.(she)
5.(2018·上海中考)Fortunately,noonewashurtintheearthquakeseveralweeksago.(serious)
(六)
1.(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)Youshouldmakeanapologytoherforyour.(care)
2.(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)James,helptosomesalad.It'sjustbehindyou.(you)
3.(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)Iknewhowtheeventdevelopedgradually.(exact)
4.(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)LiuHuanisoneofthebestinChina.(music)
5.(2018·江苏南京秦淮一模)Swimminginthislakemaybeasthewateristoodeephere.(danger)
(七)
1.(2018·江苏徐州模拟)IfeltagreatsenseofwhenIreachedthetopofthemountain.(achieve)
2.(2018·江苏徐州模拟)Afterdinner,mygrandparentsenjoywalkingalongtheriversidebyside.(peace)
3.(2018·江苏南京秦淮一模)Iwon'tmindaloneifyoudon'thavetime.(go)
4.(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研)Mikeenjoyedverymuchattheparty.(he)
5.(2018·上海闵行二模)Chinesepeoplestartedtoopentothewesternworld
ago.(century)
(八)
1.(2018·上海闵行二模)Therecordingwillbeplayedtomakesureyoucanunderstandeachword.(two)
2.(2018·上海闵行二模)Afriendofgotthefirstprizeforthehighjumpinthesportsmeeting.(me)
3.(2018·上海闵行二模)Mr.Zhanghasalargeofstampssinceheisabigfanofthem.(collect)
4.(2018·上海闵行二模)Thefiremendecidedtocuttheironfencesoastosavethegirl.(immediate)
5.(2019·原创)MidautumnFestivalisafestivalinChina.(tradition)
(九)
1.(2018·江苏盐城盐都一模)Peterdoeswellatschoolandisalwayspolitetoothers.Hisparentsfeelofhim.(pride)
2.(2018·江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)Thischairreallymakesme.IthinkIneedanotherone.(comfortable)
3.(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)IttookfromCCTVoverayeartoshoot(拍摄)thedocumentaryTheThirdPolar.(direct)
4.(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Nowscientistsaremakingstudytobetterunderstandouruniverse(宇宙).(far)
5.(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Don'tbetoowithyourdaughter.Sheisjustalittlechild.(patient)
(十)
1.(2018·湖南邵阳初三调研)MymotheralwayskeepsmespokenEnglishinthemorning.(practice)
2.(2018·上海闵行二模)Itisofmymothertoloseherpurseonthewaytothemarket.(happy)
3.(2018·上海浦东二模)Stevenwantstobecomeanwhenheleavescollege.(art)
4.(2018·上海浦东二模改编)IhappenedtomeetafriendofwhenIwasshoppinginthemall.(I)
5.(2018·上海浦东二模)Marywasthetogiveaspeechatthemeetinglastweek.(five)
(十一)
1.(2018·甘肃定西模拟改编)—Canyouseeanyintheroom?
(mouse)
2.(2018·甘肃定西模拟)Thereisacomputeronthefloor.(two)
3.(2018·甘肃定西模拟)Theywillloseiftheygodownthatpath.(they)
4.(2018·甘肃定西模拟)Aglassisusedforwater.(drink)
5.(2018·甘肃定西模拟)Whatisthemostinventionintheworld?
(use)
(十二)
1.(2018·上海浦东二模)Lookattheinstructionscarefully,thenyoucanoperatethemachine.(proper)
2.(2018·上海浦东二模)Itwasforanyonetogetinbecausenooneknewthepassword.(possible)
3.(2018·甘肃定西模拟)Igotoutoftroublebecauseofyour.(kind)
4.(2018·江苏扬州翠岗中学二模)Ididn'tsleepwellandstayeduntiltheearlymorning.(wake)
5.(2018·甘肃定西模拟)TomorrowisTom'sbirthday.Let'sgivehimsomepresents.(twelve)
类型二:
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
(一)
1.(2017·云南中考)Kevin'sbirthdayiscoming.Hisparentsareplanningtomake
forhim.(一顿大餐)
2.(2017·云南中考)ManychildrenuseInternettogetusefulinformationandtorelaxintheir.(空闲时间)
3.(2017·云南中考)Sallyismybestfriend.Weoftenhelpwithschoolwork.(相互)
4.(2017·云南中考)Lifeisn'taboutthestormtopass.It'saboutlearningtodanceintherain.(等候)
5.(2017·云南中考)TheisabridgeofculturesbetweenChinaandmanyothercountries.(丝绸之路)
(二)
1.(2016·云南中考)Theoldmanisusedtoplayingwithhisfriendsintheafternoon.(中国象棋)
2.(2016·云南中考)Scottandhiswifeusuallymorningnewspapersbeforebreakfast.(浏览)
3.(2016·云南中考)bringsusbacktothe“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.(乡村音乐)
4.(2015·云南中考)Ihadabadcold.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.(按时)
5.(2015·云南中考)Childrentodaytheirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.(依赖、依靠)
(三)
1.(2015·云南中考)Inordertoimproveherlisteningskills,WangLingoftenlistenstoEnglishnewsandwatches.(美国电影)
2.(2015·云南中考)Chinaisagreatcountrywithaofmorethan5,000years.(悠久的历史)
3.(2014·云南中考)Wecanenjoyfreshairwhenweinthecountryside.(去钓鱼)
4.(2014·云南中考)Let'sbuildtomakeourmotherearthhealthyandclean.(绿色城市)
5.(2013·云南中考)It'spolitetokeepourvoicedown.(在公共场合)
(四)
1.(2014·云南中考)I'mtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumindthemusic.(调低)
2.(2013·云南中考)“”ismyfavoriteTVprogram.(动物世界)
3.(2013·云南中考)Theworldisthirsty,soweshouldinourdailylife.(节约水)
4.(2013·云南中考)Sarahlovesherdogverymuch.Shealwaysregardsitasher.(家庭成员)
5.(2013·云南中考)Thegreatartisthisamazinguseofcolorsandshapes.(以……而闻名)
(五)
1.(2019·原创)Nowadays,peopleonmobilephonethantheirfriendsandfamily.(花更多时间)
2.(2019·原创)Theythetentsandhadgreatfun.(搭起)
3.(2019·原创)weather!
Let'sgohiking!
(多么好)
4.(2019·原创)SinceChinaisbecoming,Chineseiswidelyusedbypeopleallovertheworld.(越来越强大)
5.(2018·云南曲靖马龙通泉镇中学模拟)Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildren
throwingcoldwateronthem.(而不是;代替)
(六)
1.(2019·原创)—Let'swatchTV.
—That.(听起来很无聊)
2.(2019·原创)Pleaseyourhomeworktomorrow.(交上来)
3.(2019·原创)NowChinaisrichandstrong.Weourcountry.(感到骄傲)
4.(2019·原创)ThenotebookmustMarybecauseithashernameonit.(属于)
5.(2019·原创)toyourpronunciation,please.(注意)
(七)
1.(2019·原创)It'sourdutytotheoldman.(好好照顾)
2.(2019·原创)Wecanlearnhowtopressurefromplayers.(处理)
3.(2019·原创)Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidn't.(放弃)
4.(2019·原创)Heinsistedthathethecase.(无关)
5.(2019·原创)doesittakeyoutogotoschool?
(多长)
(八)
1.(2019·原创)Thosewhogiveupeasilywon'tmaketheirdreams.(实现)
2.(2019·原创)Doyouknowwhentheplanewill?
(起飞)
3.(2019·原创)Allthelightsmustbewhenweleavetheroom.(关掉)
4.(2019·原创)I'mlookingforwardtoyou.(收到你的信)
5.(2019·原创)thepagesinthisbookisfivehundred.(数量)
(九)
1.(2019·原创)Don'twhenyouarebullied.(保持沉默)
2.(2019·原创)PleasebringitnearerImayseeitbetter.(以便)
3.(2019·原创)HaveyoueverAfrica?
(去过)
4.(2019·原创)Themorecarefulyouareontheroad,accidentstherewillbe.(越少)
5.(2019·原创)Sincethereformandopeningup,greatchangeshaveinourhometown.(发生)
(十)
1.(2019·原创)IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,don'tbeafraidof.(犯错)
2.(2019·原创)HestayathomeandwatchTVthangoshopping.(宁愿)
3.(2019·原创)Idon'tclimbingmountainsforwholeweek.(想)
4.(2019·原创)WeshouldthinkaboutintroduceChineseculturetotheworld.(怎样)
5.(2019·原创),we'dbetterfinishtheworktoday.(依我看)
参考答案
类型一
(一)
1.lover 2.thirteenth 3.happily 4.stamps 5.proudest
(二)
1.yourself 2.larger 3.sixth 4.players 5.bravely
(三)
1.successfully 2.excited 3.herself 4.careless 5.listener
(四)
1.members' 2.carefully 3.himself 4.differences 5.cheaper
(五)
1.illness 2.thirds 3.truth 4.herself 5.seriously
(六)
1.carelessness 2.yourself 3.exactly 4.musicians
5.dangerous
(七)
1.achievement 2.peacefully 3.going 4.himself
5.centuries
(八)
1.twice 2.mine 3.collection 4.immediately 5.traditional
(九)
1.proud 2.uncomfortable 3.directly 4.further
5.impatient
(十)
1.practicing 2.unhappy 3.artist 4.mine 5.fifth
(十一)
1.mice 2.second 3.themselves 4.drinking 5.useful
(十二)
1.properly 2.impossible 3.kindness 4.awake 5.twelfth
类型二
(一)
1.abigmeal/dinner 2.free/sparetime 3.eachother
4.waitingfor 5.SilkRoad
(二)
1.Chinesechess 2.lookthrough 3.Countrymusic
4.ontime 5.dependon
(三)
1.Americanmovies/Americanfilms 2.longhistory
3.gofishing 4.greencities 5.inpublic
(四)
1.turningdown 2.AnimalWorld 3.savewater
4.familymember 5.isfamousfor/isknownfor