届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制高三第二次模拟突破冲刺八英语试题及答案.docx
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届江西省南昌市十所省重点中学命制高三第二次模拟突破冲刺八英语试题及答案
南昌市十所省重点中学2017年二模突破冲刺交流试卷(08)
高三英语
本试卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第
卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’thaveanythingtodo.
B.Hebelievesthewomaniswrongaboutthetime.
C.Timepassesveryquickly.
2.WhatdidPauldothismorning?
A.Hehadahistorylesson.B.Hehadachemistrylesson.
C.Heattendedameeting.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Jimmyisgoingtosetouttonight.B.Jimmyhasnotdecidedonhisjourney.
C.Thereisnoneedtohaveafarewell(告别)dinner.
4.Whatdoesthewomanworryaboutmost?
A.Badweather.B.Busstrike.C.Heavytraffic.
5.Whatdidthemansayabouthiscamera?
A.Heenjoyedusinghisnewcamera.B.Helefthiscamerainhisfriend’scar.
C.Helosthiscamera.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或读白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7题。
6.Howoldisthewomannow?
A.Tenyearsago.B.Nineteenyearsold.C.Eighteenyearsold.
7.Howdoesthewomanmakesomemoney?
A.Shegiveslessons.B.Sheplaysthepianoattheconcerts.
C.Sheplaysthepianoatparties.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9题。
8.Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?
A.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaynight.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecost?
A.Low.B.Reasonable.C.High
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
10.Whatisthegirl’snationality?
A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Indian.
11.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Customerandshopassistant.B.Studentandteacher.C.Classmates.
12.Whatdoesthemanmeanwhenhesays“Verygood”?
A.Hethinksthegirlcaneasilyunderstandhiswords.
B.Hethinksthegirlunderstandshowtouse“Excuseme”andhasuseditcorrectly.C.Hethinksthegirlisclever.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。
13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atatravelagency.B.Attherailroadstation.C.Atthebusstation.
14.Whydoesthetravelerwanttotakeabus?
A.Thebusticketsarecheaperthanthetraintickets.
B.Thetravelerwantstoexperienceanotherwayoftraveling..
C.Busstopsatseveralcitiesalongtheway.
15.Whyarethebusticketsmuchcheaperthanthetraintickets?
A.Thebustriptakeslongertime.B.Thebuststopsatseveralcities.
C.Thereisnorestroominthebus.
16.Whycouldn’tthepassengerusethetraintickettopayforthebusticket?
A.Thetrainticketcostsmorethanthebusticket.
B.Thetrainstationbelongstoanothercompany.
C.Heruncleandauntdon’tagreewithhertodoso.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Givingalesson.B.Makingaspeech.C.Introducingafamily.
18.Howlongwasthecompanyinbusiness?
A.Foroveracentury.B.Forabouthalfacentury.C.Foraboutaquarterofacentury.
19.Whydidthecompanynearlygooutofbusiness?
A.Theypaidforthefireloss.B.Theyspendtoomuchbuildingthenewfactory.
C.Theypaidtheemployeesregularlywhilerebuilding.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutArdenTextile?
A.Theyreceivedanawardfromthepublic.B.Peoplehaddifferentviewsonwhattheydid.
C.Theyhavehelpedothersmakegreatprofits.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to ArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastlehasahistoryofnearly1000yearsandhaswelcomedvisitors traveling from all over the world.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.
TheGardens
TheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteIcebergRoses,andSnowWhiteLilies.
TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareattheirverybestinJuneandJuly.
TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalfruitandvegetables,pears,cherriesandapples.
TheCastleShop
IntheCastleShop,youwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasforeveryone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.Foods,china,books,andstationery(文具)areallavailable.ManyaresoldinthisCastleShoponly.
AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.
TheArundelFestival2017
Saturday16thtoMonday25thAugust
TheannualArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemostamazing,diverseandeasilyaccessibleartsfestivalsintheUK,offeringamixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.
Parking
Coachesandmini-busescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceinMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositetheCastleentrance.Pleaseinformuswhenmakingyourbookingofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequired.
21.Whenvisitingthecastle,youcan____________.
A.getold-fashionedEnglishrosesasgifts
B.buyeco-friendlyproductsintheCastleShop
C.getseasonalfruitandvegetablesforfree
D.seehowthelocalgiftsarebeingmade
22.HowlongdoestheArundelFestivallastthisyear?
A.10daysB.OneweekC.16daysD.Onemonth
23.Wherecanyouparkthecoach?
A.InMillRoadB.InsidetheCastle
C.InthemaintowncarparkD.AtthemainCastleentrance
B
Recentlyastudy,ledbyPedroHallaloftheFederalUniversity,suggeststhatnearlyathirdofadults,31%,arenotgettingenoughexercise.Thatratesofexercisehavedeclinedishardlyanewdiscovery.Sincethebeginningoftheindustrialrevolution,technologyandeconomicgrowthhavehelpedtocreateaworldinwhichtakingexerciseismoreandmoreanoptionratherthananecessity.ButonlyrecentlyhaveenoughgooddatabeencollectedfromenoughplacestocarryoutthesortofanalysisDrHallalandhiscolleagueshaveengagedin.
Therearecommonthemesindifferentplaces.Unsurprisingly,peopleinrichcountriesarelessactivethanthoseinpoorones,andoldpeoplearelessactivethanyoungones.Lessobviously,womentendtoexerciselessthanmen—34%areinactive,comparedwith28%ofmen.Butthereareexceptions.ThewomenofCroatia,Finland,IraqandLuxembourg,forexample,movemorethantheirmalecountrymen.
Maltawinstheraceformostslothfulcountry,with72%ofadultsgettingtoolittleexercise,andSwazilandandSaudiArabiaareinclosebehind,with69%.InBangladesh,just5%ofadultsfailtoexerciseenough.Surprisingly,sixAmericansintenareactiveenoughaccordingtoDrHallal’sstudy,comparedwithfewerthanfourintenBritish.
Thesehighratesofinactivityareworrying.Humanbeingsseemtohaveevolved(进化)tobenefitfromexercisewhiledeliberatelyavoidingitwhenevertheycan.Inastateofnatureitwouldbeimpossibletolivealifethatdidnotprovideenoughofit.Butthatisnolongerthecase.Actuallylackofenoughactivitythesedayshasnearlythesameeffectonlifespan(寿命)assmoking.
24.WemaylearnfromParagraph1that_________.
A.thedeclineofexerciseratesisnewlydiscovered
B.thestudysuggests31%offemaleadultsgettoolittleexercise
C.thegoodenoughdatahasbeencollectedfromonlyonecountry
D.theindustrialrevolutionhaschangedthewaypeoplelivetosomedegree
25.Accordingtothestudy,womenofLuxembourg_________.
A.havelittletimetoexercise
B.hatetogetregularexercise
C.takemoreexercisetoloseweight
D.exercisemorethanmenintheircountry
26.Theunderlinedword“slothful”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans_________.
A.powerfulB.richC.lazyD.unpopular
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WorldwideLackofEnoughExerciseB.NewHealthDiscovery
C.EvolvementofHumanBeingsD.BenefitsofTakingExercise
C
Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon'tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(快闪族),whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklybreakup.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetwork.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomedistractions(消遣)suchaswavingtheirhandsandexchangingbooks,Then,theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.
BillLasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003-afterthefirstattemptwasfoiledatMacy'sdepartmentstore.Lasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters(起时髦的人),andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere.
Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusinganduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavegreateconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.
Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson'sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredsinginganddancingMichael'sfamoussong"BeatIt"together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.
28.Theundefinedword"foiled"inParagraph2canbereplacedby.
A.forgottenB.preventedC.announcedD.confirmed
29.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheflashmobfromthepass