完整word版高考英语24个话题写作常用语块.docx
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完整word版高考英语24个话题写作常用语块
高考英语24个话题写作常用语块
话题1:
个人情况
1.出生于bebornin
2.主修理工majorin
3.毕业于/毕业后graduatefrom/aftergraduation
4.从事于beengagedin/goinfor
5.有着……的天赋haveagiftfor/begiftedI/haveatalentfor
6.受到良好教育的well-educated
7.中国国籍(of)Chinesenationality
8.电话号码telephonenumber
9.把心思用在putone’sheartinto
10.集中精力于concentrateon/focusone’sattentionon
11.致力于/献身于devoteoneselftosth/doingsth/bedevotedto…
12.积极从事……beactiveinsth
13.对……做研究doresearchon
14.对……不在乎careslittleabout
15.工作到深夜workuntilmidnight
16.获得硕士学位get/gainamaster’sdegree
17.获得第一名winthefirstprize(in…)
18.大获成功achievegreatsuccess
19.被……录取;考入beadmittedto
20.被认为是……beregardedas/beconsideredas/beconsideredtobe
21.作为……被铭记berememberedas
22.(在……上)排名第一rankNo.1(in);rankthefirst(in)
23.因为……获得很多奖receivemanyawardsfor
24.用某物奖赏某人rewardsb.withsth.
25.凭着无比的决心withgreatdetermination
话题2:
家庭、朋友与周围的人
1.一个五岁的男孩aboyagedfive;afive-year-oldboy
2.在他十/三十多岁时inhisteens/thirties
3.五岁时attheageoffive
4.在某人童年时inone’schildhood
5.过着……的生活live/lead/havea…life
6.谋生earnone’sliving;makealiving
7.照顾lookafter/takecareof/attendto/carefor
8.养育;培养bringup
9.对某人要求严格bestrictwithsb
10.由……引起resultfrom
11.导致resultin;leadto;contributeto;bringabout;giveriseto;cause
12.有能力做某事beabletodosth;havetheabilitytodosth
13.很有才能的女子awomanofgreatability
14.在……方面熟练beskilled/skillfulin
15.在……方面有经验beexperiencedin
16.获得……称号begiventhetitleof
17.获得金/银牌winagold/silvermedal
18.获诺贝尔奖win/receivetheNobelPrize
19.得到全世界的关注gettheworld’sattention
20.不计名利carelittleformoneyandfame
21.留学深造goabroadforfurtherstudies
22.找到做某事的方法findawaytodosth
23.带/送某人到某地take/sendsb.to…
24.情不自禁地做某事can’thelpdoingsth
25.给我们树立好榜样setusagoodexample/setagoodexampletous
话题3:
周围的环境
1.在教学楼的前面(有许多树)(Therearelotsoftrees)infrontoftheteachingbuilding
2.在教室的前面(有块黑板)(Thereisablackboard)inthefrontoftheclassroom
3.位于在这座城市的南部lieinthesouthofthecity
4.距城南15英里处15milesawaytothesouthofthecity
5.坐落在广州的西部besituated/locatedinthewestofGuangzhou
6.在山脚下atthefootofthemountain
7.在山顶上atthetopofthehill
8.中国第二大岛屿thesecondlargestislandinChina
9.占地面积有coveranareaof
10.有三千多年的历史have/withahistoryofover3,000years
11.有……人口haveapopulationof
12.由……组成bemadeupof/consistof
13.盛产berich/abundantin
14.它的南面有onitssouthlies…
15.因……而著名befamous/well-knownfor
16.乘三路公共汽车takeaNo.3bus;takebusNo.3
17.可容纳500客人canhold/accommodateupto500guests
18.乍一看,初看起来atfirstsight
19.看见,看到catchsightof
20.呈现在眼前comeintosight
21.看得见/看不见insight/outofsight
22.宿舍楼dormitorybuilding
23.看不,忽略(ignore)losesightof
24.象征和平standforpeace
25.代表我的同学onbehalfofmyclassmates;representmyclassmates
话题4:
日常活动
1.整理床铺makethebed
2.刷牙brushone’steeth
3.洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath
4.洗淋浴takeashower
5.负债/还清债务indebt/outofdebt
6.直到深夜deepintothenight
7.保持/失去平衡keep/loseonesbalance
8.对……残忍becrueltosb
9.承认错误admitone’smistake
10.听说hearof/about
11.作出共同努力makejointefforts
12.忙于bebusy/occupiedwith
13.习惯于beused/accustomedto
14.给某人打电话phone/telephonesb;call/ringsbup;givesbacall
15.不挂断电话,等等holdon
16.挂断电话ringoff
17.回复电话ringback
18.过时outofdate
19.允许某人做某事allow/permitsb.todosth.
20.号召某人做某事callonsb.todosth.
21.鼓励某人做某事encouragesbtodosth
22.强迫某人做某事forcesb.todosth.
23.提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remindsbtodosth;remindsbofsth
24.阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stopsb.fromdoingsth.
25.提高人民生活水平improvethelivingstandardsofthepeople
话题5:
学校生活
1.预习功课preparefor/previewlessons
2.上课havelessons
3.专心于beabsorbedin
4.牢记,背诵learn…byheart;keep…inmind
5.复习功课review/gooverthelesson
6.努力学习workhardat
7.尽力;尽最大的努力
8.充分利用do/tryone’sbest;makefulluseof;takeadvantageof
9.在……方面取得进步makeprogressin…
10.赶上某人catchupwithsb;keepupwithsb
11.参加入学考试takeanentranceexamination
12.考试作弊cheatintheexam
13.通过考试/不及格pass/failtheexamination
14.(数学)得满分getfullmarks(formaths)
15.获得奖学金gainscholarship
16.获得好成绩getgoodgrades
17.课后/放学后afterclass/afterschool
18.算出;解决workout
19.解决问题solvetheproblem
20.坚持做某事insistondoingsth.
21.高度赞扬某人speakhighlyofsb.
22.因某事表扬表人praisesbforsth
23.尊敬老师和家长respectteachersandparents
24.迟到/缺席belatefor/beabsentfrom
25.遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/breaktheschoolrulesandregulations
话题6:
兴趣爱好
1.对……感兴趣beinterestedin/takeaninterestin/showagreatinterestin/haveatastefor
2.培养对……的兴趣developaninterestin
3.对……很积极,积极参加beactivein
4.对……着迷becrazyabout
5.对……感到好奇becuriousaboutsth
6.对……感到厌烦betiredof
7.引起某人的兴趣hold/attractone’sinterest
8.爱好体育运动lovesports/likesports/befondofsports/goinforsports/takepleasureinsports
9.喜欢唱歌跳舞like/enjoysinginganddancing
10.喜欢流行音乐enjoypopularmusic
11.感到高兴,感到振奋cheerup
12.参加,参与joinin;takepartin;participatein
13.挑出,辨别出pickout
14.尝试做某事attempt/trytodosth
15.在某人空闲的时候inone’sspare/freetime
16.读小说readnovels
17.上网surftheinternet
18.上网聊天chatonline
19.集邮collectstamps
20.做运动do/havesports
21.弹奏乐器playmusicalinstrument
22.去野营gocamping
23.打牌playcards
24.比起……更喜欢……preferto…ratherthan…
25.我最喜欢的爱好myfavoritehobby
话题7:
个人情感
1.令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是toone’sdelight/joy/surprise/disappointment
2.对某人生气beangry/annoyedwithsb
3.为……而担心beanxious/worriedabout
4.对……感到惊讶beastonished/surprisedatsth.
5.对某人感到失望bedisappointedatsb.
6.对……感到满足bepleased/satisfied/contentwith
7.对……感到抱歉besorryfor…
8.以……为豪beproudof/takepridein
9.满腔怒火befilledwithanger10.急于做某事beanxioustodosth
11.高兴地做某事bedelightedtodo
12.感动流泪betouched/movedtotears
13.被吓死bescaredtodeath
14.突然大哭/大笑burstintotears/laughter;burstoutcrying/laughing
15.情不自禁地做某事cannothelpdoing
16.担心,关心careabout
17.投诉,埋怨complainabout
18.渴望某人做某事longforsb.todosth
19.盼望做某事lookforwardtodoingsth
20.期盼/希望做某事expect/wishtodosth.
21.对做某事有强烈的愿望haveastrongdesiretodosth.
22.对……有乐观的态度haveanoptimisticattitudetowards…
23.面带笑容withasmileonone’sface
24.给……留下印象makeanimpressiononsb
25.失去信心/建立自信loseheart/buildconfidence
话题8:
人际关系
1.撒谎tellalie
2.帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth
3.帮助某人摆脱困境helpsbout
4.遵守诺言/失言keepone’sword/promise;breakone’sword/promise
5.相互学习learnfromeachother
6.与某人交朋友makefriendswithsb
7.彼此信任trusteachother
8.关心beconcernedabout;carefor;showconcernfor
9.同……交流communicatewith
10.交流思想/信息exchangeideas/information
11.爱上,喜欢上fallinlovewith
12.与……取得/保持联系get/keepintouchwith
13.与……相处,进展getalong/onwithsb
14.有很多共同点havealotincommon
15.对……有影响haveaneffect/influence/impacton
16.与某人建立亲密友谊formaclosefriendshipwithsb
17.增进友谊promote/strengthenfriendship
18.增进了解promoteunderstanding
19.忍受,容忍putupwith
20.珍惜某人的情谊treasuresb’sfriendship
21.与……合作或一起工作teamupwith;cooperatewith
22.同甘共苦sharejoysandsorrows
23.与某人分享sharesthwithsb
24.保护……不受……伤害protect…from…
25.有某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下withsb’shelp/encouragement/supportofsb
话题9:
计划与愿望
1.为了做某事inordertodosth
2.学生会theStudents’Union
3.制订计划makeaplan
4.设立目标setgoals;setagoal
5.实现目标achieveone’saim;reach/attainone’sgoal;realizethegoal
6.课外活动after-school/extracurricularactivities
7.打算做mean/plan/intendtodo
8.发表演说deliveraspeech
9.去野餐/烧烤haveapicnic/barbecue
10.在海边郊游haveanoutingattheseashore
11.举行运动会holdasportsmeet
12.举行毕业典礼holdthegraduationceremony
13.通知makeanannouncement
14.为……做准备makepreparationsfor;getreadyfor
15.迎接挑战meetthechallenge
16.做义务劳动dovoluntarylabor
17.做兼职工作takepart-timejobs
18.参加社会实践takepartinthesocialpractice
19.想要做某事feellikedoingsth;wouldliketodosth;wanttodosth
20.下定决心做某事bedeterminedtodosth/makeupone’smindtodosth
21.宁愿(不)做某事wouldrather(not)dosth
22.报名参加比赛signupforamatch/contest/competition
23.开阔眼界broadenone’shorizons
24.三思而后行Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
25.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人Greathopesmakegreatman.
话题10:
节假日活动
1.春节thespringfestival
2.端午节thedragonboatfestival
3.中秋节themiddleautumnfestival
4.(某节)是在(某月某日)fallon
5.纪念inmemoryof
6.为纪念,向……表示敬意inhonourof
7.三天的假期athree-dayvacation
8.追溯到datebackto;datefrom
9.遵守风俗observethecustoms
10.应该做某事besupposedtodosth
11.化装打扮/装扮成美猴王dressup/dressupasMonkeyKing
12.用彩色灯装饰圣诞树decorateaChristmastreewithcolouredlights
13.去度假goonholiday/takeavacation
14.庆祝节日celebratethefestival
15.祝贺某人congratulate(sb)on
16.放烟花setofffireworks
17.表演节目putonperformances
18.走亲访友visitrelativesandfriends
19.给小孩压岁钱givechildrenluckymoney
20.开某人的玩笑playajokeonsb/makefunofsb
21.对某人表示尊敬showrespectforsb
22.举行龙舟赛holddragonboatraces
23.吃粽子eatricedumplings
24.观看升国旗watchthenationalflaggoup
25.和某人玩得开心havefunwithsb
话题11:
购物
1.免费freeofcharge
2.去购物goshopping;dosomeshopping
3.去逛商场/超市gotothesupermarket;gotothemall
4.购物中心shoppingcentre5.旧货店second-handstores
6.打折discount(makeadiscount)
7.网上订购cyberordering
8.网上购物on-lineshopping
9.假冒商品fakeproducts
10.质量糟糕/优异(的)(of)poorquality/highquality
11.糟糕的服务poorservice
12.团购buyingroup
13.包装;包起来wrapup
14.以现金支付payincash
15.通过信用卡支付paybycreditcard
16.售空,卖完了besoldout
17.避免受骗avoidbeingcheated
18.和某人砍价bargainwithsb
19.大甩卖onsale
20.高效方便effectiveandconvenient
21.售货员shopassistant
22.上升/下降goup/godown
23.降低价格bringdowntheprice
24.花多少钱买某物spendmoneyonsth;paymoneyforsth
25.合计为300元addupto300yuan;amountto300yuan
话题12:
饮食
1.高纤维/低脂肪berich/highinfiber;belowinfat
2.挑食be